下面是小编精心整理的泸州的英语导游词,本文共7篇,希望能够帮助到大家。

篇1:泸州的英语导游词
Luzhou Dongwo Gorge Scenic Spot is located in Luohan Town, Longmatan District, Luzhou, 20 kilometers away from Shizhong District. It flows into the lower reaches of Longxi river of the Yangtze River, adjacent to the Yangtze River, CNOOC and the international container terminal of Luzhou port. It is a natural oxygen bar in the world.
Dongwo Gorge Scenic Spot is named after Dongwo hydropower station, which is the second in China and the first in the province. It is the first of its own design and construction in China, and the first of its kind in Sichuan. At the beginning of the plant, power generation has continued. It is a living cultural relic to record and show the history of China's old industry. After nearly a century of vicissitudes, with the support of governments at all levels, Mr. Xue Yongbin invested in the construction. The original ancient Sleeping Buddha, Buddha head, Dongbin cliff and other landscapes have been restored, and arhat stone carvings, Xiaomi arhat, drunken man and cable bridge have been built with heavy investment.
Beautiful mountains and clear waters, looking from afar, as if the feeling of living in the mountains arises spontaneously.
Looking at the waterfall from a small boat, it has a unique style. The folk culture of Dongwo Gorge Scenic Spot has a long history. Folklore is vivid. There are stories about the gathering of eight immortals and the beautiful legend of the little white dragon fossil. It's mysterious, elegant, wonderful and vivid, which makes you infatuated. The natural scenery is so beautiful that it makes you feel relaxed and happy. It's an ideal place for your sightseeing and vacation.
Luzhou Donggong hotel is located in Luzhou Dongwo Gorge Scenic Area, Qunfeng village, Luohan Town, Longmatan district. It is a natural oxygen bar in the world. The hotel is 19 kilometers away from Shizhong District, adjacent to CNOOC and Luzhou port international container terminal.
Donggong hotel was built in the 20th century___ April , 20___ Jungong hotel is decorated in the style of Ming and Qing Dynasty. It is rich, auspicious and prosperous. The interior and exterior decoration is exquisite, elegant and gorgeous. It is spacious, bright, elegant and comfortable. It is integrated with the 20 sceneries of Dongwo and has a panoramic view of the natural landscape. It is an ideal place for your vacation, leisure and business activities.
Donggong Hotel integrates catering, entertainment, leisure and accommodation. There are 10 private rooms and one multi-function hall in the Chinese restaurant. It has a unique style and can accommodate 420 people at the same time. Senior chefs are in charge of it. There are rich delicacies, giving people a unique enjoyment of food culture and art; Equipped with Qingba, luxury KTV rooms, soft lighting, elegant style and exquisite food, it is a good place for leisure, entertainment, business negotiation and emotional exchange; the conference center has reasonable layout and complete facilities, which can undertake small and medium-sized business meetings and development training meetings; There are 33 luxury guest rooms, including single room, double room and deluxe suite, with a total of 80 beds, which can meet the accommodation needs of different people.
篇2:泸州的英语导游词
Fangshan in Luzhou is a famous mountain in Sichuan. In the Han Dynasty, Fangshan was honored as Hangao (the highland beside the water in the Han Dynasty); in the Tang Dynasty, Fangshan was nicknamed “xiaozhongnanshan”; in the Qing Dynasty, Fangshan was also known as “ebantang” and “xiaoemei”; in addition, because it stands on the Bank of the Yangtze River and is surrounded by clouds and fog all the year round, it has won the nickname of “Yunfeng” among the people; now it is also known as “the first mountain in Jiangyang”.
Fangshan scenic spot is located at the junction of Fangshan Town, Kuangchang town and Danlin Township in Jiangyang District, 16 kilometers away from Luzhou city. The scenic spot is about 4.7 km long from east to west and 1.6 km wide from north to south. The planning area of the scenic spot is 75 square kilometers. The landform is hilly and low in Sichuan Basin, with an altitude of 649 meters and a fall of 405.5 meters. The main features of the scenic spot are hills and round hills. The natural landscape and cultural landscape of Fangshan are wonderful.
Yunfeng temple in the scenic spot is a famous ancient temple in southern Sichuan, Northern Guizhou and eastern Yunnan. It is famous for its grand planning, magnificent shape, lush forest, dense ancient trees, quiet environment, frequent Buddhist activities and prosperous incense. Poets, elegant scholars, spring and autumn Buddhists, good men and women worshippers come in an endless stream, especially in February 19, June 19 and September of the lunar calendar On the 19th Guanyin's birthday, a grand party will be held, especially on February 19th.
The annual pear blossom festival in Luzhou is in Fangshan Zhengshan, located in Danlin township. In March every year, there is an endless stream of people who go to enjoy pear flowers, climb mountains and taste special products. It is a good place for leisure and outing.
篇3:泸州的英语导游词
Fobao ancient town is located in the south of Sichuan, on the Bank of the DACAO river. As early as the Tang and Song Dynasties, it was the only place for Sichuan salt to enter Guizhou. It was called Xinchang when a commercial market town was formed in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties. It was called Fobao in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. It is the political, economic and cultural center of the dacaohe River Basin. It has a history of more than 600 years.
The ancient town is built on the mountain, along with the water, and the three rivers converge, and the five bridges connect with each other, with ups and downs, twists and turns, combining with the mountains and rivers, unifying with nature, winding the winding streets of the Qingshi street, and comparing the old houses with the ancient palms.
The ancient town is located in the border of southern Sichuan and Northern Guizhou, where Yelang Culture and Central Plains culture meet, thus forming a unique historical culture. The buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties, the temples, the temples, the temples, the wooden buildings, the carvings and paintings, the graceful suona ancient music and the simple folk singing all embody the brilliant brilliance of history and culture. Fobao ancient town has a long history and profound cultural connotation. It is a famous historical and cultural ancient town in Sichuan. It is one of the top ten ancient towns in Sichuan. It is also a “Golden Triangle” cultural tourism scenic spot of Sichuan Chongqing Guizhou ecotourism.
篇4:泸州的英语导游词
Taiping ancient town is located on the South Bank of Chishui River, under the jurisdiction of Gulin County, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, covering an area of 104 square kilometers, with 9 administrative villages and a community of more than 36000 people. Taiping ancient town was called “luohongkou” and “lupingchang” in ancient times, and later named “taipingdu”. It is located at the junction of Sichuan and Guizhou, with convenient water and land transportation, rich resources and leisurely ancient style. It is known as “the Pearl of red water”. The ancient town is built according to the situation of the mountain, with high and low shops, and many green tile and wooden buildings. If it is Chaotianmen in Chongqing, it has the reputation of “small mountain city”. 20___ In April, , Taiping ancient town was rated as one of the “ten most suitable streets” in Sichuan Province.
Taiping ancient town is located in the east of Gulin County, 35 kilometers away from Gulin City. Taiping is located at the confluence of Gulin River and Chishui River. It is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. It inclines to taipingdu and belongs to deep hilly Valley landform.
Taiping town is located in the east of Gulin County, 35 kilometers away from Gulin City. Taiping is located by mountains and rivers, and its streets are ladder like. It has long been a place where business and tourism gather and disperse in Sichuan and Guizhou. It is known as “small mountain city” and one of the eight famous towns in Sichuan Province. In 1983, it was included in the series of “China's tourism world today” and introduced to the world in seven languages. In , it built the memorial and exhibition hall of the Red Army's four crossing Chishui, and was named “Sichuan patriotism education base” by Sichuan provincial Party committee and government___ It was named “national patriotism education base” by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee in 2000___ It was listed as the national defense education base of Sichuan Province in. 20___ Taiping Town won the title of “national famous historical and cultural town”. 20___ In April, 2000, Taiping ancient town was rated as one of the “ten most suitable streets” in Sichuan Province.
Museum: the exhibition hall of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army crossing Chishui four times during the Long March, inscribed by founding General Zhang Aiping, was founded in 1958 with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's government, and its name is “taipingdu Red Army Long March Memorial Hall”. In 1975, to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the Red Army's long march to Chishui and realize Comrade Mao Zedong's wish of “writing the glorious victory of crossing Chishui, because it is the proud pen of Mao Zedong's military command art”, it was approved to be changed into the exhibition hall of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army's long march to Chishui, and a new exhibition hall was built beside Rongsheng Tongyan, which became the only Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army's long march on Chishui River Sidu Chishui exhibition hall. -
The exhibition hall was expanded in 1977, covering an area of 728 square meters and a building area of 478 square meters. There are seven exhibition rooms, displaying more than 300 precious cultural relics, such as Red Army weapons, seals, medical books, lanterns, slogans, top secret numbers, brocade paintings, floating bridge door panels, etc.
The exhibition hall opened in the 20th century___ It was named “national patriotic education demonstration base” by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee. 20___ It is one of the 100 red tourism classic scenic spots determined by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee. At first, rongshengtong salt was the site of the exhibition hall___ It has 13 exhibition parts: preface hall, strategic transfer, Zunyi Conference, first ferry to Chishui, second ferry to Chishui, third ferry to Chishui, fourth ferry to Chishui, military and civilian fish water, end of Long March, revolutionary fire, historical replay, today's Gulin and Weiting hall. 20___ With the approval of Sichuan Administration of cultural relics, it was renamed as the Red Army Long March four crossing Chishui Museum in Gulin County in June, . -
Architecture: Taiping ancient town has a long history. Most of the houses were built in Qing Dynasty. Because of the steep terrain, most of them follow the trend of mountain shape. Among the buildings in row upon row, there is another unique style, which is the stilted building. This special way of construction, the main house is built on the ground, one side of the wing room is connected with the main house on the ground, and the other three sides are suspended, supported by columns, which makes the house more beautiful The bottom floor generally does not live with people, as a pile of debris, people live on 0, this architectural style, using the traditional dry column construction techniques, in order to make full use of space. The stilted building in the former site of the general headquarters of the Red Army is one of the most outstanding representatives. On both sides of the stone street are the shop houses and courtyard houses. The shop houses are the main buildings in the traditional block, including the front shop and back house, the upper shop and the lower house, the lower shop and the upper house. The building structure is mainly the bucket type and the mixed type. The courtyard is simple and traditional, spacious and clean, with a typical style of vernacular houses in southern Sichuan. Liu's house and Li's house, which used to be used as the hospital of the Red Army, are the representatives of vernacular houses in the courtyard. Taiping ancient town is the crystallization of traditional architectural technology, exquisite platform, hanging, picking, edge and arch skills. The ancient town of Taiping is still well preserved, and its style is rare in China.
Long march street: to commemorate the Red Army's long march to Chishui, the people of Taiping ancient town changed the old street named Pingshang to long march street, also known as Red Army Street. The total length of the old street is about 500m, which stretches along the mountain to the Chishui River. When they go to the market, there are a lot of people___ In, Taiping ancient town won the award of “thirty most beautiful streets in Sichuan -- the most suitable streets for business” after being appraised by the Organizing Committee of “the most beautiful streets in Sichuan”. It shows the world the image of an ancient street. The slogans written by the Red Army at that time can be seen on the street. On the street of Taiping ancient town, there are as many as 87 sites of the Red Army.
As the main battlefield of the Red Army's fourth crossing of Chishui and the second crossing of Chishui, Taiping ancient town witnessed this glorious history. The Red Army crossed Chishui four times during the Long March, leaving a real and touching story in Taiping ancient town. -
In December 1934, the Red Army entered Taiping ancient town for the first time. The people who did not flee from the town were suspicious of the arrival of the Red Army and did not dare to contact it. In order to publicize and mobilize the masses, the red army opened the granary of Zhu Feiming's family, opened the granary to distribute the grain, killed the pigs, distributed the money to the masses for the new year, and distributed the property to the masses. For this reason, the red army cadres called Zhou Guoqing, a watchman in the street, and told him to play gongs to inform the masses to come to rongshengtong salt shop to get it. The masses were afraid to come at first. After Zhou Guoqing's third Gong notice, the people got rid of their worries and came from all directions. The Red Army distributed food, pork and goods to the poor people. Zhou Guoqing, the watchman, was very happy. The Red Army, who divided the meat, said that he worked hard If you want to share more, everyone else gets a piece of pork, and Zhou Guoqing gets two. People in Taiping ancient town really feel that the Red Army is the army of the poor. The Yuanba in front of rongshengtong salt is known as the “sub fruit venue” by the people of Taiping ancient town.
Rongsheng Tongyan No.: it was built in the late Qing Dynasty as a transfer station for Sichuan salt to Guizhou. It is an important relic of the ancient salt road. When the salt road was prosperous, there were eight salt brands in Taiping Town, and the well preserved names on the shop door were Hengyan, Sanyi Hengyan, Deqian Yuyan, Rongsheng Tongyan, etc. When the Red Army crossed Chishui four times during the long march and entered taipingdu, the Red Army not only distributed the confiscated property of Zhu Fei to the masses, but also distributed all the 400000 loads of salt in rongshengtong salt warehouse to the local masses. The red army won the support of the masses. Rongshengtong salt was also Chairman Mao's residence. After liberation, taipingdu Red Army Long March memorial hall was first built here.
The headquarters of the Red Army: it used to be a big temple in Taiping ancient town. During the four crossing of Chishui River, it could overlook the whole Chishui River battlefield and the highlands on the other side, so it was set up as the headquarters. The house was composed of two parts, the bungalow part was the living place of -, -, -, - and Part 0 was a three story wooden stilted building, standing on the top floor? The highest logistics leadership and command organization, namely the headquarters of the Red Army. All orders to direct the Red Army's military operations are issued here. The commander in chief of the Red Army at that time was the Chinese revolutionary army___ -Chief political commissar, chief of staff. After the Zunyi Meeting in January 1935 and on March 4, 1935, the Party Central Committee decided to establish the former enemy general headquarters of the Red Army, with - as commander in chief and Mao Zedong as political commissar.
The station of the General Political Department of the Red Army: it is a wooden structure building in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China___ During this period, the main function of the General Political Department is to manage the party's work in the army and organize the implementation of political work, so as to continuously improve the combat effectiveness of the army and ensure the completion of combat, training and other tasks. Wang Jiaxiang was the director of the General Political Department of the Red Army at that time.
Huangjue tree: you can see the scenery of the whole ancient town from the sightseeing platform. There is a Huangjue tree more than 200 years old by the platform. There are many trees in Taiping ancient town. It is also called Huangge tree, big leaf banyan, Huangjue banyan. It is a tall deciduous tree of mulberry family. It likes light, is drought resistant, barren resistant, has aerial roots, and has strong adaptability. It is the symbol of the spirit of the Red Army that Huang Jueshu is still green and straight, though he has been through thousands of years. Looking at the Chishui River in the distance, it stands on a high platform, witnessing the miracle of the Red Army crossing the Chishui River four times in those years.
Red Army temporary hospital: originally Zhu house, stone gate, courtyard in the middle of a patio, the back door and Lin Lang road. It is not far from the confluence of Chishui River and Gulin River, so that Red Army soldiers injured in the battle can be sent here for treatment in time. There are many temporary hospitals like this on the upper and lower streets. Because there were no base areas in the Long March, many of the wounded soldiers left behind could not be guaranteed. A large number of wounded soldiers were taken in the temporary hospitals, but the reduction was still very serious. When the main force of the Red Army left Taiping, some of the wounded were killed by the militia, and some died of freezing or starvation in caves to escape capture. However, most of the wounded survived under the cover of the people and went underground to carry out propaganda and mobilization activities among the masses. Spread revolutionary fire on the land of Linzhou.
Site of the fifth Red Army: the fifth Red Army is the main force of the Red Army. It is the best equipped and the strongest in positional warfare. It has been shouldering the most arduous guard task in the whole process of the long march. In the early stage of the Long March, it made outstanding contributions to cover the transfer of the whole army, especially the central government. After the Long March, it took the post of the fifth Red Army Deputy to the Central Committee of the Legion, served as the chief of staff of the Legion, and Dong Zhentang served as the commander in chief of the fifth Red Army. In the battle of Sidu Chishui, the fifth Red Army Corps continued to defend the rear of the Red Army, ensuring the success of the Red Army's Sidu Chishui. In January 1937, the fifth Red Army was besieged by the enemy on the high platform. The whole army fought for nine days and nine nights, including the commander Dong Zhentang and the director of the political department Yang Keming___ All the officers and soldiers died, and their blood was spilled on the high platform. This is the station where the fifth Red Army served as the guard of Sidu Chishui. Dong Zhentang, then head of the fifth Red Army Corps, and Li zhuoran, political commissar.
Former site of cadre Regiment: the cadre regiment in the long march of the Red Army is a special force. It is the elite of the Red Army. It always joins in the battle when the battle is most difficult. It can often decide the victory or defeat of the battle. It is an important force of the red army. The battle of Tucheng turned the situation of the war because of the cadre regiment's participation. It played an important role in crossing Chishui and the whole long march. Chen Geng, then head of the cadre League, political commissar -.
Former site of the third Red Army: the third red army was one of the main forces of the Central Red Army. During the Long March, the third Red Army and the first Red Army were the vanguards. When the third Red Army crossed Chishui, it passed Taiping ferry. When the second Red Army crossed Chishui, the leading forces of the third Red Army crossed the river at erlangtan, together with Wei Jinyong (nicknamed Wei jackal) of you Guocai, who was stationed in Maping mountain to stop the Red Army crossing the river Hou Hanyou led two regiments to fight each other. The red army commanded decisively and the soldiers were brave and resourceful. They were led by “Gan Ren” who was familiar with the local terrain and won the battle of Erlang's backwater. According to tan Zhiyong's “Sidu Chishui”, in erlangtan, the Marquis of Guizhou army had a “Sigong” salt name, which hoarded 5.6 million jin of salt. However, it is difficult for the poor to eat salt. There is a popular ballad that “there is a good Erlang beach, surrounded by mountains, carrying salt every day, and having a light vegetable soup.”. The Red Army in erlangtan smashed the salt storehouse and gave all the salt to the poor. Won the support of the people. Peng Dehuai, the commander of the third Red Army, was praised as “general Peng” by Chairman Mao. Commissar.
Underground party activity room: the former site of underground party activities in Gulin, with relatively hidden geographical location. It took 72 days for the Red Army to cross Chishui, including 54 days in Gulin county. A large number of workers and peasants joined the Red Army. According to statistics, more than 800 people joined the Red Army in Gulin alone. These people later became the backbone of cadres in the war of resistance against Japan, the war of liberation and even the founding of the people's Republic of China. After the Red Army left, the Gulin special branch was rebuilt in 1938, and the Gulin County Committee of the underground party was established in 1939. The Red Army soldiers who stayed in Gulin to recuperate and stay behind actively carried out underground activities, developed new party members and established party branches. The number of underground party members increased from 183 in 1939 to more than 2379 at the end of the war of liberation, and had an underground armed force of more than 1000 people. They became an important revolutionary base of the underground party in southern Sichuan. At that time, the underground party held a meeting in this house to discuss the revolutionary situation in Gulin.
篇5:泸州的英语导游词
Luzhou Laojiao national treasure pit was built in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. Only four pits are left. It is now located in the first workshop of Luzhou Laojiao Co., Ltd., yinggoutou, Jiangyang District, Luzhou city. The workshop used to be the distillery of Shu Juyuan, a famous Luzhou wine maker in Ming Dynasty. It is the earliest, best preserved and longest used liquor cellar in China.
The four pits have the same scale and are arranged horizontally in the workshop. They are 3.8 meters long, 2.4 meters wide and 2.4 meters deep. They are all Yuanyang pits. That is to say, there are two pits in each pit, separated by dry pits in the middle. When the grains are fermented, the two pits are used as one pit to improve the capacity. After hundreds of years of fermentation, thousands of beneficial microorganisms have been produced in the pit mud. We don't drink pit wine, but we feel drunk when we smell the mud.
These four old pits of Ming Dynasty are the earliest, the longest lasting and the best preserved wine pits in China. They are also the only pits that are regarded as the national key cultural relics protection units. They have high scientific research value.
In November 1986, yaochi was listed as a cultural relic protection unit of Luzhou City by the people's Government of Luzhou city. In April 1991, yaochi was listed as a cultural relic protection unit of Sichuan Province by the people's Government of Sichuan Province. In November 1996, yaochi was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit.
篇6:泸州方山导游词
泸州方山,蜀中名山。汉朝时候有汉皋(汉之水边高地)的殊荣;唐朝时候,方山又有了“小终南山”的别称;清朝时候,方山又多了“峨半堂”“小峨眉”的美誉;更因其矗立长江之畔,终年四季云烟雨雾缭绕,于是在民间得了“云峰”之雅号。
方山海拔649米,不算高,但有浅丘低山的铺垫陪衬,便有了拔地而起的高耸之势。方山不算大,但有了九十九峰列队成阵的簇拥,更具了端方突兀的巍然。
从山下仰望,方山面面都成方形,象一个拜天的祭台。步入山中,漫山一千五百多亩古林木郁郁苍苍、碧翠葱茏,云气终日出没;上万株古桢楠,撑起方山的风骨;几十亩青青翠竹,摇动着方山的神韵;遍及山顶常青的松柏是方山不老的年轮。
听泉池里滴滴山泉,慧知池里涓涓细流,是方山跳动的脉搏。环绕方山不分昼夜奔向长江的虎溪河,是方山绵远的生命。方山山形独特,汇势聚气;方山林茂水丰,气象庄严。
佛因山兴,山因佛名。自古以来,名山藏古刹,方山也不例外。据传,汉光武帝在方山建过兰祠,唐明皇在方山敕建了老云峰寺,宋朝增建了新云峰寺,清朝时候虎溪桥改建为迎龙桥,山门外增添了石刻大牌坊。
蜀汉名臣秦宓在方山薄刀岭上题词,盛赞其险;建文帝选山建行宫,曾在方山雪霁峰上数山,数出九十九峰的来历……
巍巍方山的悠悠岁月中,有帝王将相的遗迹,有墨客骚人的诗词,更有“方山四十八座寺,深锁淡烟乔木中”佛、道两教的兴盛与共容。
国运兴,方山兴。一座方形的山、与众不同的山,令人倾慕和向往的山,在新世纪里正以崭新的姿态吸引着八方的香客与游人。
方山是驰名川南的风水宝地,更是香火鼎盛的佛教名山。其山八面,下瞰两江,九十九峰排列,四面望之呈方形,故得名方山。放上风光秀丽,古木参天。神仙韩湘子曾在此修道,佳话尚存;明建文皇帝来此巡游,脚印还在。
方山上云峰寺由老云峰、中云峰、新云峰和宝峰寺四部分组成,发丝临济正宗,是蜀南黔北最大的佛教丛林。其中黑脸观音盛名最旺,香火最盛。
方山旅游区,国家3A级景区,蜀中名山。位于江阳区方山镇、况场镇、丹林乡交界处,距泸州市城区16公里,是川南历史上著名的佛教圣地和旅游胜地。因景区林木葱茏、奇峰挺秀、自古就有小峨嵋之美誉。据记载,每至观音盛会,摩肩接踵,香客游人最多时一天可达三、四万人。寺内藏以一镇山宝珠,烛火辉照时,珠内即现二十四尊“金堂佛像”,其微雕技艺,令人叹绝,吸引万千游人,一睹风采。
景区东西长约4.7公里,南北平均宽约1.6公里。景区规划面积为7.53平方公里。现有林地面积318公倾,植被主属川南盆地偏湿性常绿阔叶林地带,主要树种有桢楠、梓树、柏木、檫树、松类、杉类、竹类;经济林有桃树、杏树、荔枝、桂圆、樱桃、梨、甜橘等。主景区森林覆盖率71.7%。林木枝繁叶茂,郁郁森林,长势良好。方山老云峰寺、新云峰寺建于唐、宋朝,中云峰寺解放前修建。近年来新建成索道、旱地雪橇、天池山庄等旅游景点。
篇7:泸州方山导游词
在古代,方山也被称为天印山。方山由于四角方正,四四方方,就像一枚玉印从天而降,所以也叫“天印山”。关于“天印山”还有一个神奇的传说。据说,有一天,天上的玉皇大帝闲暇无事,正在无意识地把玩自己的金印。谁知一不小心,金印掉到脚下,未等弯腰拾起,金印又骨碌碌落下凡尘,不偏不倚正掉在今方山这个方位上,化为一座大山。玉帝本想派天兵天将将这颗金印收回,但转念一想,自己贵为天帝而丢了大印,若传了出去,岂不惹人笑话?他于是将错就错,传下圣旨说:“而今天下太平,金印闲置无用,朕赐金印下凡,为水乡泽国增添一个山景吧。”同时,他又派殿前侍卫青龙、黄龙下凡看守,防止金印被人偷去。金印下凡形成天印山,双龙下凡使天印山上长出一个圆圆印纽,纽上盘着两条龙,一南一北,昂首窥视着过往行人。而山外四周仍是水乡泽国,这就是人们所说的龙藏浦,也就是今天的秦淮河,再说这天印山以外的大片土地都是黑泥灰土,唯有这山脚周围却是红色土壤。据说那就是粘在印底下的红印泥。
南京周边多山,但像方山这样孤立地立于平地之上,且如此正正方方的却是绝无仅有。传说方山的形成和秦始皇有关,当年秦始皇统一天下后,途径秣陵,也就是今天的南京,发现这里是一块难得的风水宝地,具有帝王之气,为了防止南京诞生帝王威胁到自己的帝位,秦始皇决定凿方山,断长陇,引淮水以破帝王之气,于是抽出腰间的神鞭,对准方山,使劲拦腰猛抽了一鞭。只听轰隆一声巨响,惊天动地,飞沙走石。只见方山齐腰断裂。上半截向东南飞去30多华里,落一大湖之中,因山通体赤色,后人叫作“赤山”。说来也怪,鞭后的方山顶上平平整整、四四方方,就像一冲田,可以栽茶种粮。那赤山脚与方山顶正好一样大小,正是鞭飞出去的上半截方山以及顶上的龟形印纽。而且在方山与赤山这两个红土山之间,黑肥田土中还有一条若断若续的红土带,那正是当时顺鞭洒落下来的。 再说秦始皇回鞭时,鞭梢上又带回一些土石,较大一块落在方山西北约10华里外,成为今
天东山街道的“土山”;较小一块就成了今东山街道南边的“竹山”。在秦始皇鞭山之际,盘在印纽上的青龙、黄龙一开始就被吓得丧魂落魄,糊里糊涂地跟着印纽落到了赤山湖中。二龙在湖中乱窜寻找出路,最后冲出湖面直向西北方狂奔逃命,沿途山崩地裂,湖水溢泻,形成了九曲十八弯的溪流,汇集为后来的秦淮河。二龙见闯祸,不敢再回天庭,便在长江边兴风作浪,一风三日吹倒山,白浪高过瓦棺阁,淹没街市,祸害生灵。天上王母娘娘发现后,扔下一颗金珠。二龙立即拼死抢夺金珠,不知厮打多久后,分别化作青龙山、黄龙山。二山之间,嵌着一个滚瓜溜圆的在汤山坟头村附近的珠山。经过一番拼抢肠斗,青龙腰断了,那青龙山最高峰如同断成两截,俗称“半边山”;青龙眼也伤了,一直流淌着滚热的泪水,这就是汤山温泉。
方山与其它地区的山地风景区最大的不同之处在于它是南京地区著名的死火山之一,也是华东地区著名的火山地貌区之一。据地质部门考证,约在距今300万至1000万年之间的上新世纪时期,方山发生过两次火山喷发,岩浆冷却凝固形成山体。此后数百万年来就一直没有再喷发过,但是独特的火山地质景观和珍贵的第三纪杏仁状玄武岩和火山角砾岩,不但具有重要的科考价值,也同样具有鲜明的审美价值。
方山风景秀丽,以其独特的火山地貌留下了许多奇特的自然景观和悠久的历史文化,与山脚蜿蜒流淌的九曲秦淮一起,组成了集山、水、林、寺为一体的迷人风光带。从三千年前泰伯奔吴、两千年前秦始皇镇金陵王气,到六朝繁华旧事,方山凝聚了半部金陵文化史。明代大诗人许谷所作的《登方山绝顶》对方山的美景作了很好的概括,“天印山高四遥望,振衣同上兴飘萧。深岩芨草秋仍茂,绝顶清池旱不消。”在清代,方山胜景就被列入金陵四十八景之一,即“天印樵歌”。
今天的方山风景区在原有美景的基础上修复扩建百余处景点,相信这次方山之行一定会给您留下深刻的印象。
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