下面是小编为大家推荐的八年级英语上学期期末检测试题及答案，本文共12篇，欢迎大家分享。
篇1：八年级英语上学期期末检测试题及答案
一、听力部分(每小题1分，满分20分)
(一)听句子，选出正确的应答语。(句子读一遍)
1. A. Oh, it’s hard. B. By listening to the radio. C. I’ve learned a lot that way.
2. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. I think so.
3. A. It’s hers. B. They must be Tom’s. C. Yes, they are.
4. A. He was very short. B. He liked football very much.
C. He was very sad.
5. A. Yes, I did. B. I took a bus. C. I remember.
(二)听对话，选择最佳答案。(对话读两遍)
6. What’s the price of the T-shirt?
A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
7. What color does Tom like better?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow.
8. Why did Mr Smith go to Nanjing?
A. To visit a factory. B. To give a talk. C. To have a holiday.
9. What kind of music does Linda like?
A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Light music.
10. What does the man’s answer mean?
A. The woman can’t sit beside him.
B. The woman can sit beside him.
C. Someone else will sit beside him.
(三)听对话，选择最佳答案。(对话读两遍)
11. When does Xiao Ming get up every morning?
A. At 5: 30 a.m. B. At 6: 00 a.m. C. At 6: 30 a.m.
12. Why does Xiao Ming get up so early every morning?
A. Because he wants to do some exercise.
B. Because he wants to memorize some English words.
C. Because he wants to memorize and recite something.
13. Who gets up as early as Xiao Ming every morning?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. Nobody.
14. How does Xiao Ming spend his spare time?
A. By playing football. B. By reciting something.
C. He has no spare time at all.
15. What’s the possible relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Reporter and student.
C. Mother and son.
(四)听短文，根据其内容填写表格。(短文读两遍)
In the past Nowadays
ffood few fruits and 16._____________ all kinds of food clothes wore 17._____clothes during the Spring Festival can wear new clothes relaxation 18._________ cards go 19.__________ or do some 20.__________
16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20.________
二、单项填空(每小题1.5分，满分15 分)
21. Today the young should still _______ Comrade Lei Feng and serve the people.
A. learn from B. leave away
C. make up D. move down
22. — We’re all here ________ Lily. Where’s she?
— She’s gone to the library.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. of
23. All the Chinese people take _________ our achievement.
A. pride B. proud of C. pride in D. proud in
24. (•长春)We will go camping in the mountains________ it rains tomorrow.
A. unless B. but C. or D. so
25. It’s _________ cold today, but I have still finished _________ homework.
A. too much; too much B. much too; much too
C. too much; much too D. much too; too much
26. Rose likes music _________ is quiet and gentle.
A. when B. that C. where D. who
27. Sam enjoys _________ stamps. And now he has 226 of them.
A. to collect B. collected C. collects D. collecting
28. His parents were worried that he _________ too much time chatting online.
A. spent B. cost C. paid D. had
29. Potato chips _________ by mistake about a hundred years ago are very popular now.
A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented
30. —Sally, your Chinese is very good. _________ have you been in China?
—Since I was six.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
三、完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
Stone is all around us. Stone is usually very hard, 31 it can also be soft. Stones have many uses.
In some 32 , artists carve (雕刻) beautiful things out of soft stones, because they can be shaped easily. In ancient times，people carved 33 persons or animals out of soft stones, which could be carried along with. While in some European countries, statues (雕塑) are carved
34 hard stones and they do not change easily. In summer, the hot sun 35 on these statues and in winter the snow falls on them, but they 36 remain beautiful.
Stone is strong and long-lasting. So, it is 37 enough for buildings. A house built of stone does not catch fire as easily as 38 made of wood. Some stones are coloured, so they make the 39 look wonderful. People can also get a fire with stones. Besides, some kinds of stones can be used to 40 jewellery (珠宝). We’ve found stones are really amazing.
31. A. and B. but C. or D. so
32. A. countries B. cities C. factories D. parks
33. A. young B. old C. small D. big
34. A. into B. of C. for D. from
35. A. shines B. drops C. puts D. fits
36. A. even B. still C. never D. often
37. A. good B. big C. long D. old
38. A. this B. none C. one D. it
39. A. stones B. buildings C. fire D. wood
40. A. find B. sell C. buy D. make
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)
A
Do you know the biggest tree in the world? Its name is General Sherman. General Sherman is growing on the slope (斜坡) of the Rocky Mountains in the United States. General Sherman is about 11 metres across and about 35 metres round, and this will give you an idea of General Sherman’s size. General Sherman is also very tall. It is over 80 metres high. It began as a tiny seed (小种子) many years ago. Imagine! It has been growing since about BC. It has been growing for over 4,000 years and it is still growing! General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids (金字塔). It may live for another 2,000 years. What will the world be like in 4000 AD?
41. The name of the biggest tree in the world is _________.
A. the Great Wall B. General Sherman
C. the Great Pyramid D. an orange tree
42. It’s over _________ metres high.
A. 11 B. 35 C. 80 D. 25
43. It has been growing for over _________ years.
A. 400 B. 4,000 C. 40,000 D. 2,000
B
A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a￥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ￥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.
Then he said, “I’m going to give this ￥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.
“Well,” he said, “what if I do this?” And he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.
“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ￥100!”
Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chance we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to choose people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.
You are special and valuable. Don’t forget it.
44. Even though it was dirty, the money _________.
A. still went up in value B. was worth nothing
C. didn’t go down in value D. was still ours
45. We are always valuable to the people _________.
A. who pay us B. who call us
C. who hate us D. who love us
46. Your value doesn’t come from what you do but ______.
A. who you know B. who made you
C. who you remember D. who you are
47. The sentence “Hands went back into the air.” means _________.
A. the students put up their hands again
B. the students put down their hands
C. the students put their hands behind their backs again
D. the students put their hands in front of them
C
Akuapem is in the eastern part of Ghana. The sun there shines all the time. The local people are very friendly and hospitable(好客的).Now let’s have a look at how Akuapem people receive a visitor.
A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, because the host assumes that the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water. If there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because Akuapem people think the left hand is not clean.
Next, the visitor is asked how his journey was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and the children, especially girls, are preparing food for the visitor. The visitor can choose his favorite food. After the visitor finishes eating, the host and the visitor go on with their conversation. Usually this is a short one because the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.
When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food. He is also accompanied(陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.
Whether he is a close friend or just a stranger, this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.
48. The underlined word “assumes” here probably means “_________”.
A. thinks B. remembers
C. disagrees D. follows
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The host talks little with the visitor.
B. The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house.
C. The host offers the visitor a seat only.
D. The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.
50. From the passage we know that Akuapem people are _________.
A. noisy B. friendly C. impolite D. quiet
五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
A. How are you going to spend the winter holidays?
B. Yes, I think so.
C. How are you?
D. What courses?
E. Why do you choose these two courses?
A: Good afternoon, Mr. White.
B: Good afternoon. 51
A: Fine, thanks. And you?
B: I’m fine, too. The school term is nearly over. 52
A: I’m going to take courses(课程)in a winter school.
B: 53
A: English and computer.
B: 54
A: Because English and computer are getting more and more important in our life.
B: 55 I hope you will work hard at them.
51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______
六、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分，满分10分)
56.你应该把它们写下来。
You should __________ ___________ ____________.
57.你究竟在房间里做了些什么呢?
What ________ ________ did you do in your room?
58.这只狗自从十年前就已经死了。
The dog _________ ___________ __________ since ________ ________ ________ .
59.鲁迅的小说使他闻名于全世界。
Lu Xun’s novels __________ ___________ ___________ all over the world.
60.莫扎特除了写歌剧之外还写了什么?
What did Mozart write _________ ___________ ___________ operas?
七、书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是李华，将于今年12月参加中英中学生文化交流(the cultural exchange between Chinese and English middle school students)。你将寄宿在英国Brown夫妇家里，请你给他们发一份e-mail，简单介绍一下自己的情况，如：年龄、家庭、所在学校、所学课程、兴趣爱好等，并请他们给你的信箱marlene642回复，简要介绍他们自己，因为你也想早些了解他们。词数：100左右。
篇2：八年级英语上学期期末检测试题及答案
1～5 BCBAA 6～10 CBBCB 11～15 BCBCB
16. vegetables 17.new 18.played 19. traveling 20. sports
21. A 句意为“现在，年轻人仍然应该向雷锋同志学习并为人民服务”。learn from意为“向……学习”。
22. C beside“在……旁边”;besides“除了……，还”，包括其后的内容;except“除了”，除去其后的内容;of“……的”，表示所属关系。由答语句意“她去了图书馆”可知莉莉不在这里，故应从整体中排除，故选C。
23. C take pride in意为“以……为自豪”。
24. A unless意为“除非”;but意为“但是”;or意为“否则”;so意为“所以”。“我们将去山里野营”和“明天下雨”之间存在逻辑关系，符合常理的理解应为“如果明天不下雨，我们将去山里野营”。unless相当于if not，在此引导条件状语从句。句意：除非明天下雨，否则我们将去山里野营。故选A。
25. D much too意为“太”，可修饰形容词;too much意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词。
26. B 句意：罗丝喜欢轻柔的音乐。本题考查定语从句。作music的定语的从句缺少主语，故选择指物的关系代词that。
27. D 句意：萨姆喜欢集邮，现在他已经收集了226枚邮票。本题考查动词的-ing形式作宾语。enjoy后接动词的-ing形式作宾语。
28. A 句意：他的父母很担心他花费在上网聊天的时间太长。本题考查动词的辨析。have不作“花费”讲;cost作“花费”讲时以物作主语;pay作“花费”讲时不接动词的-ing形式。sb. spend(s) some time (in) doing sth.意为“某人花费时间做某事”。
29. B 句意：大约一百年前偶然被发明的炸薯片现在非常受欢迎。故此处应用过去分词作后置定语，修饰potato chips，表示被动。
30. A how long意为“多长时间”。
31. B 由句意“石头通常很坚硬但它也可能很柔软”可知选B。
32. A 由句意“在一些国家，艺术家们把柔软的石头雕刻成一些漂亮的东西……”可知选A。
33. C 由下文中的which could be carried along with可知，能被携带的应是小的东西，故选C。
34. D 由“然而，在一些欧洲国家，雕塑是刻在硬的石头上”可知选D。
35. A 由 “在夏天，炙热的太阳光照射在这些雕塑上”可知选A。
36. B 由 “在冬天，大雪落在上面，但它们仍然很美丽”可知选B。
37. A 由句意“石头坚固而持久，因此用于建筑物非常好”可知选A。
38. C 由句意“和木房相比石房不易失火”可知选C。
39. B 由句意“一些石头五颜六色，因此制造的建筑物看起来很漂亮”知选B。
40. D 由句意“另外，有些石头被用于制造珠宝”知选make。
41. B 由文中第一、二句Do you know the biggest tree in the world? Its name is General Sherman.可知答案。
42. C 由文中的It is over 80 metres high.可知答案。
43. B 由文中的It has been growing for over 4,000 years and it is still growing! 可知答案。
44. C 由短文第四段最后一句话It was still worth ￥100!可知选C。
45. D 由短文倒数第二段倒数第二句话But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to choose people who love you.可知选D。
46. D 由短文倒数第二段最后一句话Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.可知选D。
47. A 通读全文可知应选A。
48.A由上文文意“在客人被迎进屋之后，首先提供的是座位和水”可知，此处文意为“因为主人认为客人一定经过长途跋涉，需要水”，故选A。
49.D由短文第三段中的When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food.“当客人离去时，他通常被赠送一些食品。”可知D项正确。
50.B 由短文第一段中的Akuapem is in the eastern part of Ghana.以及The local people are very friendly and hospitable.可知，他们非常友好和好客，故选B。
51. C 由答语可知用How are you?
52. A 由答语可知询问寒假计划。
53. D 询问学习什么课程。
54. E 答语Because...说明用why提问。
55. B Yes, I think so.是肯定对方的观点或意见。
56. write them down 57. on earth 58. has been dead, ten years ago
59. made him famous 60. in addition to
One possible version:
Dear Mr. and Mrs. Brown,
I’m a Chinese boy. My name is Li Hua. I’m very happy to know that I’ll stay in your house for the cultural exchange between Chinese and English middle school students. I’d like to say something about myself so that you can know me well. I’m sixteen years old. I have a happy family with three people. I’m studying in No. 1 Middle School. We learn eight subjects. I’m interested in all of them. I like reading and playing the piano. I like English very much, but my English is not good enough. I think you can help me with my English.
Besides, I hope to know more about you earlier, so would you please make a reply tomarlene642?
Yours,
Li Hua
篇3：八年级英语上学期期末试题及答案
一、听力(20分)
I . 听对话回答问题。
A) 找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。
( )1. What’s Jim going to do next Su nday?
( )2. Which sign can they see?
( )3. What does the man want to buy first?
( )4. What does the man’s father do?
( )5. What does the woman want to learn?
B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。
( )6. When is the woman’s birthday?
A. On December 24. B. On December 25. C. On December 26.
( )7. Where were the woman and her father four years ago?
A. In America. B. In England. C. In China.
( )8. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the bus. B. In the Children’s House. C. At the bus stop.
( )9. Who runs the fastest?
A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Kate.
( )10. When did the early bus leave?
A. At 6:25. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:35.
II. 听对话和短文回答问题。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. What does the man want to know about the trip ?
A. Where to go. B. When to leave. C. How much to pay.
( ) 12. What will the man probably do?
A. Visit the countryside. B. Go to France. C. Stay here for 3 weeks.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选 择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Three meals in America
Meals Time Food
Breakfast before 8:00 a.m. eggs, 13 , bread, fruit juice and coffee
Lunch 14 sandwiches, fruit and cookies
Supper 6:00—8:00 p.m.. meat or chicken, turkey and duck,15 , vegetables or salad
( )13. A. some apples B. some meat C. some fish
( )14. A. 11:00—12:00 B. 11:00—13:00 C. 12:00—13:00
( )15. A. potatoes or rice B. tomatoes or fish C. bananas or cakes
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
( )16. How many terms are there in a school year in America?
A. One B. Two C. Three
( )17. When is the first term?
A. From February to June B. From February to September C. From September to January
( )18. At what age can a child go to school?
A. Five B. Six C. Seven
( )19. How many subjects do the high school students take each term?
A. Four B. Five C. Four or five
( )20. Why do many college students have to work after class?
A. Because some work is helpful to their students.
B. Because they need to get money for their studies.
C. Because the teachers ask them to do so.
二、单项选择(20分)
( )21. There is softball here. Shall we play softball after lunch?
A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, /
( )22. The old man had money of all ,but he raised money for Project Hope.
A. the fewest, the most B. the least, the most
C .the less, the more D. the least, the more
( )23. British people say “football” while Americans say “____”.
A. fall B. eraser C. vacation D. soccer
( )24. ―Don’t play in the street. It’s dangerous.
― .
A. No, I don’t. B. No, I won’ t. C. Yes, I will. D. Yes, I won’t.
( )25. Tim an hour doing his homework and listening to music him 10 minutes.
A. costs, spends B. spends, take C spends , takes D. takes , costs
( )26. What ______ your school life ______?
A. does; like B. do; like C. is; like D. is; likes
( )27. The number of wild animals ______ getting _________.
A. is; smaller and smaller B. are; smaller and smaller
C. are; fewer and fewer D. is; fewer and fewer
( )28. ―Shall we take Linda to the Great Wall?
― .
A. No, I won’t. B. Sounds great C. I don’t think so. D. I hope not.
( )29. The rainstorm killed __________ people at year.
A. two thousand B. two thousands
C. two thousand of D. two thousands of
( )30. My little brother is generous ____ his friends. He likes to share his toys them.
A. to, with B. for, with C. for, to D. to, for
( )31. ―I think Betty is very helpful.
― . She always gives her seat to others on the bus.
A.I agree. B. Me, too. C. Really? D. I’m afraid she isn’t.
( ) 32. Don’t the window open while you are asleep .
A. leave B. left C. forget D. forgot
( )33. Mr Li always advises us English as often as possible.
A. speak B. to speak C. not to speak D. not speak
( )34. ―Jim, read books while you are on the bus.
― Ok, thank you.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. won’t D. can’t
( )35. Would you please ________ the children ________ with snake?
A. to ask; not to play B. ask; not to play
C. ask; not play D. ask; don’t play
( )36. —Mum, there are no pears for a salad. Shall we use oranges ?
—OK.
A .too B. already C. instead of D. instead
( )37. I know there ______ a meeting in our school tomorrow.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be
( )38. Thanks for keeping the secret me. I’ll keep the secret myself.
A. to, for B. for, to C. for, with D. at, to
( )39. You look so tired. Why not ?
A. stop to have a rest B. to stop to have a rest
C. stop having a rest D. to stop having a rest
( )40. What he said and did made me _________ .
A. A. to feel excited B. feel exciting C. felt excited D. feel excited
三、完形填空 (15分)
When I was in my first year of middle school, my father died. And my mother was ill just after I started high school, I had to stop __41___school because my mother had no __42___ to pay for my school bills.
We started working in people’s gardens to save up enough money __43___ me to go back to school. After some time, I returned to school. Unluckily, my mother died the next year. Suddenly my world went __44___ I asked my headmaster__45___I could work for the school so I could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me__46___in the school garden during the__47___. I had not been able to study well because of my mother’s__48___ . __49___the end of my second year, I__50___ most of my exams and was told I would have to repeat (重复) the year. After __51___summer working in the school garden, I went back to lessons again. But suddenly(突然) I fell __52___ .
Because of my illness, I was weak and couldn’t work at school. I was hopeless. My headmaster told me not to give up (放弃). And my teachers and classmates helped me a __53___Now I’m feeling better and will finish my third year.
My life is still not __54___ . A few students __55__ my poor clothes. They also call me ‘farmer’ because I work in the school garden. But I know I have to do with such problems.
( )41.A. to go to B. going to C. living in D. visiting the
( )42.A. time B. money C. help D. friends
( )43.A. for B. of C. to D. by
( )44.A. bright B. late C. dark D. wrong
( )45.A. what B. which C. if D. when
( )46.A. work B. to work C. working D. study
( )47.A. afternoon B. holidays C. night D. morning
( )48.A. illness B. death C. rest D. work
( )49.A. Near B. In C. At D. By
( )50.A. passed B. went through C. failed D. had
( )51.A. another B. other C. the other D. more
( )52.A. tired B. asleep C. up D. ill
( )53.A. little B. few C. lot D. lot of
( )54.A. the same B. hard C. difficult D. easy
( )55.A. laugh at B. like C. put on D. laugh
四、阅读理解(30分)
(A)
“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” Some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.
Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That’s why we may h ave a long sleep and still wake up tired!
( )56. It may be more important to dream than to _______.
A. think B. sleep C. work D. study
( )57. Dreams and films are usually ______.
A. very long B. in colour C. about work D. very sad
( )58. Why do some people often dream about their work?
A. Because they are tired in the daytime.
B. Because they are not interested in their work.
C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.
D. Because they have too much work to do.
( )59. When we sleep more, we have a ______ dream.
A. shorter B. longer C. worse D. weaker
( )60. The main idea of the story is that______.
A. what dream is B. people like to sleep
C. dreams are like films D. we always remember dreams
(B)
Riddih Shah, 10
Students will use computers and e-textbooks. E-textbooks will be like a disk(硬盘). So instead of carrying lots of heavy textbooks, students will only carry a few disks and read books from them. Learning will become easier and more interesting.
Naomi chen, 10
I think multimedia(多媒体) will help schools. We don’t need to buy new dictionaries as often, because the school will buy a few sets of multimedia software(软件). There will be lots of e-dictionaries in them. Those will be enough for the whole school.
Linda Sakami, 10
Teachers will use movies, tapes, TVs and multimedia to teach. Students will be able to take classes by watching TV or on the Internet without a classroom teacher.
Lauren Ortiz, 9
In the future, even if you are ill, you can still learn your subjects by connecting(连接) your computer with the school network for free.
( )61. Who is the youngest of the four students?
A. Naomi Chen. B. Linda Sakami. C. Lauren Ortiz D. Riddih Shah.
( )62. What does Riddih Shah think schools of the future will be like?
A. There will be no teacher in the classroom. B. Multimedia will be used in schools.
C. Students will learn on computers at home. D. Students will only take a few disks to school.
( )63. According to the passage, learning will become ________ in the future.
A. easier B. more boring C. cheaper D. more difficult
( )64. They all think that _________ are needed for learning in the future.
A. TVs B. disks C. movies D. computers
( )65. What is the best title for the passage?
A. No Schools in the Future B. The Future of Schools
C. You Won’t Get Ill in the Future D. What Will Your Life Be Like?
(C)
A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of these kinds of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station . There were always lots of people in and out there.
The first one began to use the machine. It was an Indian woman. When she stand on the machine, the machine thought for a few minutes to decide which language it should speak. “Good morning, madam,” it said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilos. That’s three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Wish you a nice day.”
The second one who used the machine was a nice Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning , Miss ,”the machi ne said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilos. It’s all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day. Wish you a nice day.”
The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time before standing on the machine. But as soon as she stood on the machine, the machine spoke quickly in English , “Good morning . Will one of you get off?”
( ) 66.The nice talking machine could_____
A.tell people what they should eat B.weigh and talk to people
C.tell people how old they are D.tell a story
( ) 67. First the man put his machine .
A.in the doctor’s waiting room B.in a museum C.in a station D.in a train
( ) 68.What did the machine tell the Indian woman?
A.She was a little lighter. B.She was just all right.
C.She needed to eat more and exercise more. D.She was a little bit heavy.
( ) 69.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.She was a little bit heavy.
B.The Chinese girl was too thin.
C.The Indian woman was in fact heavier than the American woman..
D.Of the three the Chinese girl was the lightest.
( ) 70.The machine said quickly “Will one of you get off?” because
A.two people were on it B.the third woman was too fat
C.something was wrong with it D.the machine didn’t know where the third woman was from
五、阅读表达(10分) (No more than seven words)
Books are our greatest friends. They tell us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of knowledge.
Life is short. One can't know and see everything in the world. With the help of books, one is able to know what happened (发生) thousands of years ago and what is happening in every part of the world now.
Books give us not only knowledge but also pleasure. Reading good books is the best way of spending our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are interesting and full of wisdom (智慧).
All the great men love books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed (成功) because knowledge is the source(源泉) of success.
71.Who tells us stories of every country in the world?
_______________________________________________
72.When is one able to know what happened with the help of books?
_______________________________________________
73.what can books give us?
______________________________________________
74.How are many beautiful stories for children?
_______________________________________________
75.Why does knowledge from books help the great man to succeed?
_______________________________________________
六、任务型阅读(10分)
I was happy in those days before I started going to school. Because I had good neighbors to play with. I played with them from morning to evening. We played games outdoors, dressed up as cowboys and rode around on our tricycles (三轮车) happily.
At the age of five, I had to go to kindergarten (幼儿园) and it was quite hard for me at first. I felt very sad about having to leave my mother each morning. I cried and wanted my mother around. As the days went by, however, I made friends easily in my class. I became happy again and looked forward to leaving my house each morning.
I still remember those days when I was learning to ride a bicycle. I fell several times but I never gave up. Finally, I was able to join my friends riding around on my bike.
Another memory I like is the end-of-year concert held at the kindergarten. I was chosen to play the role of Jack in the play, Jack and the Magic Beans. I became the superstar that night and received praise for my performance.
What a wonderful childhood I had! At times I really wish I could go back to those days.
Title: My ____76______
Before going to school I played with my good ____77_____happily every day.
We played lots of games like_____78_____ up as cowboys and riding around on tricycles.
At the age of__79__ I had to begin my kindergarten life.
I felt very sad to ___80____ my mother every morning.
After I made friends in my class, I became happy again and couldn’t____81___ to leave my house every morning.
The days of learning to ride a bicycle I fell a few times but I___82___ give up.
In the end I ____83___ ride around with my friends.
The memory about the concert at the kindergarten The concert was held at the ___84___of the year.
I played the role of Jack in the play, Jack and the Magic Beans.
I became the superstar and received ___85__ for my performance.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空(15分)
86. At the ______________(开始), I didn’t like English, but now I am good at it..
87.We can catch ______________(蝴蝶) in the park.
88.Timmy was ______________(困住) in a small wooden house.
89.Unluckily, the old man __________(死) three years ago.
90.My friend often shares his___________(欢乐) with me.
91. Nobody tells me how _________ (read) this word.
92. Beijing is in the __________ (north) part of China.
93. Mum often walks to the park instead of (ride) there at weekends.
94. We’ll have a sports meeting if it ________ ( not rain) tomorrow
95. —How are you feeling today? —Even (bad).
96._________ they ___________(have) a meeting at this time yesterday?
97.I heard your daughter __________ (sing) in the next room at ten last night.
98.They are used to ____________(live) in the countryside.
99. The wetlands can prevent floods ________(wash) away the houses.
100.My parents _____________(not come) back yet.
八、缺词填空(10分)
In the past, most American mothers stayed at home to take care of their children. B___101__now, many mothers are working. More than half of American women with young children have w 102 outside the house.
American families solve the child care problem i 103 different ways. Some parents let o 104 children stay at home alone after school. But they must make s 105 the children are not younger than ten. Other parents say they would not l 106 their children stay at home alone. They usually p 107 someone to take care of their children.
Some parents in the US find t 108 own ways to spend less on child care. They join child care groups. It often costs little o 109 no money. But many American parents are still t 110 to get good child care at the right price.
九、书面表达(20分)
帮助Sandy写一篇请求加入观鸟协会的申请(80字左右)
1. 我想成为观鸟俱乐部的一员。
2.我是八年级的学生，我对足球很古感兴趣，我最喜欢的科目是音乐和历史。
3.我热爱鸟类，了解更多鸟类知识。热爱大自然。
4.我想做点事保护鸟类，每个星期六下午3-5点可以参加活动
5.联系方式：Tel: 0519-7088888.
Dear Sir or madam
I would like to
Yours faithfully
Sand y
篇4：八年级英语上学期期末试题及答案
一.听力(20分)
ACABB AACCA ABBCA BCACB
二. 单项选择(20分)
DBDBC CABAA AABAB DBBAD
三、完形填空 (15分)
BBACA ABBCC ADCDA
四、阅读理解(30分)
BBCBA CDADB BCDDB
五、阅读表达(10分)
1. Books.
2. Thousands of years ago.
3. Knowledge and pleasure.
4. Interesting and full of wisdom.
5. Because knowledge is the source of success.
六、任务型阅读(10分)
1.childhood 2.neighbors 3.dressing 4.five 5.leave 6.wait 7.didn’t8.could 9.end 10.praise
七、用所给词的适当形式填空(15分)
1. beginning 2.butterflies 3.trapped 4.died 5. joy/happiness 6.to read 7. northern 8. riding 9.doesn’t rain/isn’t rainy 10.worse 11.Were having 12.singing 13.Living 14.washing 15.haven’t come
八、缺词填空(10分)
1.But, 2.work, 3.in, 4.older, 5.sure, 6.let, 7.pay, 8.their, 9.or, 10.trying
九、书面表达(20分)
评分标准
第五档：(17-20分)能说明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。
第四档：(13-16分)能说明大部分要点，语言有一些错误(句子结构或动词时态错误1-2处)，表达基本清楚。
第三档：(9---12分)能说明一些要点，语言错误较多(句子结构或动词时态错误3-4处)，表达基本清楚。
第二档：(5----8分)能说明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。
第一档：(0----4分)只能写出若干单词，无可读句子。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I would like to join the Birdwatching Society.
First, let me introduce myself. I am sandy. And I’m a grade 8 student. My favourite sport is football. I also become interested in music and history.
I would like to be a member of the Birdwatching Society. I enjoy the natural world so much that I love birds. At the same time I want to learn much about birds. I think it is important for me to protect them. So I want to take part in all kinds of activities from 3 p.m to 5 p.m on Saturdays.
I will be very happy if I can be a member of the Birdwatching Society. You can call me on 0519-7088888.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully,
Sandy
篇5：八年级英语下册期末检测试题及答案
二、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)
( ) 6. What are they doing now?
A. They are having a class at school.
B. They are making a phone call.
C. They are talking in a restaurant.
( )7. Why didn’t Liu Mei go to school today?
A. Because she was too late.
B. Because her mother was ill.
C. Because she had an accident.
( ) 8. When and where did the accident happen?
A. On her way to school yesterday morning.
B. On her way home yesterday afternoon.
C. On her way to school this morning.
( )9. What was the weather like yesterday afternoon?
A. It was fine. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy.
( ) 10. Who took her to see the doctor?
A. Nobody. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
请打开第II卷，看第一大题听力试题。该试题需要在第II卷第一大题的相应位置上作答。
语言知识运用部分(共25分)
三、单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)
请你从四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最恰当的选项。
( ) 11. It is not my mother’s sweater, __________ sweater is black.
A. She B. He C. His D. Her
( ) 12. My teacher ___________ to Hainan by plane in three days.
A. will go B. goes C. went D. go
( ) 13. Darning doesn’t ________ his homework after supper. He watches TV.
A. does B. do C. / D. doing
( ) 14. — What are you going to do this afternoon, Jack?
— I am going to play ____________ football.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
( ) 15. Which is ___________, the sun, the moon or the earth?
A. as big as B. big C. bigger D. the biggest
( ) 16. John caught a cold on Saturday and _________ in bed ever since.
A. was B. has been C. is D. have been
( ) 17. Miss Zhang has taught us English in our school ________ ten years ago.
A. since B. for C. in D. before
( ) 18. It takes me more than an hour __________ to work every day.
A. go B. to go C. goes D. going
( ) 19. You should __________ more English in and out of class.
A. speak B. speaking C. spoke D. to speak
( ) 20. Mother _________ when I got home.
A. cooks B. is cooking C. was cooking D. has cooked
( )21. I bought a CD for her, __________ she didn’t like it.
A. for B. and C. so D. but
( ) 22. Everyone is surprised at the news, __________?
A. is he B. are they C. aren’t they D. is not he
( ) 23. Thank you for __________ us a lot this time.
A. helping B. helped C. helps D. help
( ) 24. Mr White __________ a lot of money buying a new car.
A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent
( ) 25. The young man seems __________ to everyone.
A. angrily B. friendly C. sadly D. happily
四、完型填空(共10分，每小题1分)
先通读短文，掌握大意，然后根据短文内容从后面的选项中选出适合空白处的正确答案。
When July comes, children know they’ll have 26 exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school 27 train or by car to 28 to see their fathers and mothers.
The summer holidays are the 29 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can 30 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can 31 into the woods (森林) and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the 32 . Some children are 33 enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now, 34 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it’s the sands(沙滩), the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are 35 new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
( )26. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
( )27. A. on B. by C. in D. with
( ) 28. A. go to town B. leave home C. return home D. stay at home
( )29. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
( )30. A. take B. use C. pay D. spend
( )31. A. go out B. go back C. go off D. go for
( )32. A. village B. seaside C. city D. town
( )33. A. lucky B. sad C. quiet D. comfortable
( )34. A. that B. who C. what D. where
( )35. A. little B. much C. a little D. lots of
阅读部分(共15分)
五、阅读理解(共15分，每小题1分)
(A)
A woman was collecting money for a church charity. The money she collected was going to be given to poor children who had no parents to take care of them. She went from apartment to apartment and from house to house. She knocked on doors and asked for money. She always said the same thing. “Good morning, I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $ 5,000. ” Then she held out a collecting box. Most people put a few coins in the box.
An artist lived in one of the apartments. He opened the door. “Good morning,” she said. “I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $ 5,000. ” The artist thought for a moment, and then he said, “I’m sorry, but I don’t have any money. However, I’ll give you a paint ing. It’s worth $ 400. ” The woman thanked the artist and took the painting away.
A week later she called on him again. “I’m sorry to trouble you again,” she said, “but we still
need more money. I need another $100. Can you help? Of course,” the artist said. “I’ll increase the value of my painting to $ 500. ”
( )36. Who was the woman collecting money for?
A. Poor children. B. Herself. C. Her friends. D. A church.
( ) 37. What did most people give her?
A. A lot of money. B. A few dollars. C. Paintings. D. Very little money.
( )38. Why didn’t the artist give money to her?
A. He was not a generous man. B. He did not have any money.
C. He had too many paintings. D. His paintings were worth a lot of money.
( )39. Did the woman collect enough money at last?
A. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, she did. C. We don’t know. D. Yes, she does.
( )40. How much money does she need?
A. $ 5,000 B. $ 5,100 C. $ 4,00 D. We don’t know.
(B)
Mr Zhang 正在国外旅游，这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息，回答下列问题。
Usage:
* Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is on.
Then open the door.
Notice:
* Take the card with you. It will be a help if you get lost.
* If the card is lost during your stay in the hotel, please call our Service Centre.
* Give the card back to the Service Centre when you check out.
( ) 41. Mr Zhang lives in __________.
A. Hotel Eiffel B. Hotel Concorde C. Hotel Mapol
( )42. The hotel is __________.
A. on King Street near a bank
B. next to a museum
C. near a train station
( ) 43. __________ buses can reach the hotel.
A. Two B. Three C. Four
( )44. If Mr Zhang gets lost (迷路), he can __________.
A. take Bus 507 to the hotel
B. wait until the light is green
C. call the hotel at the phone number on the card
( )45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Open the door when the red light is on.
B. The card can be used to open the door.
C. The card can be used for shopping.
(C)
David’s got a text message from his friend Sam. Can you understand it?
7,15 20,15 20,8,5 16,1,18,11
This message was in code(密码，代码). How many letters are there in the English alphabet?
Twenty-six. So can you read it now?
David decided to use a different code in his answer to Sam. This time, he was putting A instead of B, B instead of C, and so on. His message to Sam shown on the right was very short. Can you understand?
Sam guessed David’s code, and he replied: ZESDQ RBGNNK. When David’s little sister saw
the message, she felt puzzled. She couldn’t read it at all. But David was very happy that his sister
couldn’t read his message!
Lots of people use codes to send secret messages. In a war, secrets are very important so soldiers often send each other messages in code. Nowadays, we can use computers to make and break difficult codes. Even before computers, people invented other machines to do this.
Here’s a famous machine that Germans used in the Second World War (1941-1945). It’s called the Enigma Machine. The machines were very big, heavy and expensive. Every day they changed the codes automatically, and this made it almost impossible for anyone to break the codes. The person sending a message had one machine, and the person receiving the message had another.
( ) 46. Sam asked David to go to the ________.
A. park B. house C. museum D. zoo
( )47. Sam told David to meet him
A. before breakfast B. after school C. after dinner D. before school
( )48. Codes are used to keep something_________.
A. new B. old C. secret D. known
( )49. People will never know the meaning if they can’t _______ the code.
A. break B. make C change D. write
( )50. The best title of this passage is _______.
A. English Letters B. Codes C. Messages D. Machines
第II卷 非选择题50分
一、听短文，完成下列表格。(共5分，每小题1分)
请根据所听到的短文内容和表格中的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在下面的表格中。短文读三遍。
1. ______________ was the youngest child in the family.
Mark is eleven and Roy is 2. ______________.
Gloria is one of the most 3. ______________ girls in her school.
Gloria goes for a trip with 4. ______________.
The Baker family often have a good 5. ______________ in the countryside.
二、短文填空。(共5分，每空1分)
从下面方框中选出5个单词，将它们填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。(注意：每词限用一次，其中有一词多余)
vegetables; because; going; difficult; longer; comfortable
It’s the year 2050 now. Life is very different from life in . There are more people and cars in the world. It’s more 6. for people to find a job. And it’s also more difficult for people to ride in the streets. Most people live 7. because they eat healthier food. Nobody eats meat very often 8. more and more people know it’s important to have a healthy diet. They eat more 9. and fruit. They don’t have to work long hours. They have more free time for sports and 10. for a trip. They can also surf the Internet. Every family has more than one computer.
三、根据中英文提示完成句子。(共10分，每小题2分)
11. 这些天我妈妈一直在忙于工作。
My mother ______________________________ all the time these days.
12. 这个男孩是如此的贫困，以至于他不得不辍学。
The boy was ______________________________ drop out of school.
13. 知道什么时候与别人握手是非常有必要的(necessary)。
________________________________________ when to shake hands with others.
14. 你昨天晚上八点钟在干什么?____________________ at 8:00 pm yesterday?
15. 帮助父母打扫卫生是个好习惯。____________________ parents do some cleaning.
四、口语交际(共10分，每小题2分)
根据上下文的意思补全对话。在方框中选择恰当的句子填入题前括号内。
A. Go down. B. Which bus shall I take?
C. You’re welcome. D. Excuse me.
E. How far is it from here?
( ) A: 16. Where is Beijing Railway Station?
( ) B: 17. this street, and turn right at the fourth crossing. Go on walking and then turn left at the second crossing.
( ) A: 18. ______________
B: About thirty minutes’ walk. I think you’d better take a bus.
( ) A: 19.
B: The No. 9 Bus.
A: Where shall I get off the bus?
B: You must get off at the third stop from here.
A: Thank you.
( )B: 20. ________________
五、阅读与表达(共10分，每小题2分)
阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。
Many people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make much money.
The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school.
Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually can not play these sports very well, They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully.
Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of
free time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors(演员)usually work until they die. Their work is their life.
21. Do most people have interesting and high-pay jobs?
____________________________________________________________________
22. Why do some jobs have to be taken a long time to learn?
____________________________________________________________________
23. What sports are young people good at?
____________________________________________________________________
24. Why is golf a good sport for older people?
____________________________________________________________________
25. When do some people who have interesting jobs retire?
____________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(共10分)
26. 现在学生进网吧(get on-line)成风，某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题。假如你是班主任，请根据内容写一篇演讲稿。60~80词。
益处 学会使用现代设备(modern machine)——电脑;
学习更多的知识(knowledge);
开阔对外部世界的眼界(open up one’s eyes to the outside world)。
弊端 过于沉迷游戏(spend too much time in playing games);
网上交友，通信频繁，学习越来越差。
建议 在校学习时，不上网;
周末或寒暑假时在父母指导下可适当上网。
篇6：八年级英语下册期末检测试题及答案
二、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。对话读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)
6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
三、单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)
11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B
17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. C
23. A 24. D 25. B
四、完型填空(共10分，每小题1分)
26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
五、阅读理解(共15分，每小题1分)
A篇 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A
B篇 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B
C篇 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B
第II卷 非选择题50分
一、听短文，完成下列表格。(共5分，每小题1分)
1. Mike 2. seven/7 3. outgoing 4. her friends 5. weekend
二、短文填空。(共5分，每空1分)
6. difficult 7. longer 8. because 9. vegetables 10. going
三、根据中英文提示完成句子。(共10分，每小题2分)
11. has been busy working 12. so poor that he had to
13. It’s very necessary to know 14. What were you doing
15. It’s a good habit to help
四、口语交际(共10分，每小题2分)
16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C
五、阅读与表达(共10分，每小题2分)
21. No (,they don’t). 22. Because they are difficult/hard.
23. Football and tennis. 24. Because they needn’t move fast.
25. They don’t/never retire. They can work all their lives./Their work is their life.
六、书面表达(共10分)
26. Boys and girls, let’s begin our class meeting. As you know, some students in our class get
on-line very often, even on weekdays. So today we will talk about computer and Internet.
I think the most important machine is computer. Computers and Internet changed the world a
lot. They have advantage and disadvantage. On the one hand, if we learn to use the modern machine and surf the Internet, we can learn more and more knowledge and information faster and better. They can help to open up our eyes to the outside world. On the other hand, if we spend too much time playing computer games, making friends on the line and writing to each other, we will be worse and worse in our study.
So I want you, my dear students, to be careful with computers and Internet. You’d better not get on-line on weekdays. On, weekends and holidays, you can surf the Internet with your parents. Then computers and Internet will help with your study, not do harm to you.
篇7：八年级英语上期末检测试题及答案
一、听力(共30小题;每小题1分，满分30分)
A) 从A、B、C中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。
( )1. Which is Kate’s favourite season?
( )2. What happened in Helen's home town?
( )3. What’s the weather like?
( )4. Which bird does the woman like best ?
( )5. Where's Susan's father?
B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。
( ) 6. Who runs fastest?
A. Lucy. B. Ann. C. Lily.
( ) 7. When will the supermarket close?
A. At 5:00. B. At 5:15. C. At 4:45.
( ) 8. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?
A. English and Physics B. Maths and Geography
C. History and English
( ) 9. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now?
A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.
B. She was discussing the project.
C. She was talking with Lucy.
( ) 10. Why did the man’s daughter go to London?
A. To study. B. To have a holiday. C. To visit her friends.
( ) 11. Where does the dialogue take place?
A. In a shoe shop. B. In a clothes shop. C. At a bookshop.
C)听下面两段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍
听第一段对话，回答第12-13题。
( ) 12. What’s the weather like in spring in Wuhan?
A. It is often rainy. B. It is often sunny. C. It is often windy.
( ) 13. Why do children like snow?
A. Because they like making snowmen.
B. Because they like cold weather.
C. Because they like snowball fights.
听第二段对话，回答第14-16题。
( ) 14. Where was the bear from?
A. A forest. B. A Zoo. C. A mountain.
( ) 15. How many people got hurt?
A. Only one. B. Five. C. Twenty.
( ) 16. What was the man's friend doing?
A. He was enjoying the beautiful view. B. He was having some food.
C.He was having a rest.
听第三段对话，回答第17-19小题。
( ) 17. Whose home caught a fire?
A. Mr. Black’s B. Mrs. Green’s D. We don’t know.
( ) 18. What caused the fire?
A. Car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning.
( ) 19. When did the house caught fire?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening
D)听一篇短文, 请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。
A school trip on Saturday
Morning First Many boys are 20
Then Girls are singing and dancing.
We are sitting by a lake and some are 21
Finally We are watching animals in the zoo.
Afternoon We are visiting 22 .
( )20. A. getting on the bus B. having breakfast C. climbing the hill
( )21. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water
( )22. A. factories B. the museum C. a market
E)听一篇短文，根据内容，填入所缺单词，完成信息记录表。听两遍
Be in harmony (和谐) with wild animals
Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous.
In fact very 23 of wild animals will hurt a man if he leaves them alone.
Wild animals only hurt people when they are too 24 to catch their usual food.
when their babies are in 25 .
when people hunt them or make them angry.
23. _______________ 24. _______________ 25. __________________
F)听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。
( ) 26. When did Peter visit Spain?
A. Last month. B. Last year. C. Last week.
( ) 27. How did Peter go to Spain?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
( ) 28. How do English people drive?
A. They drive on the left. B. They drive on the right.
C. They drive in the middle.
( ) 29. What happened to Peter when he was crossing the street?
A. A car hit him. B. A taxi knocked him down.
C. A bike knocked him down.
( ) 30. What was the old man selling?
A. Maps. B. Caps. C. Cats.
二、单项选择 (15分)
( )31. — Some students think that English is _______ unimportant subject now.
— I don’t think so. It will always be _______ useful tool.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
( )32. ---I think cycling isn’t as exciting as climbing.
---That’s because you can’t ride well. _________, both of them are interesting.
A. In fact B. As a result C. In order that D. In the beginning
( )33. If we don’t do ___________, there will soon be no Milu deer in China.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )34. The whole family of Jim _____ the TV game show Running Man at 9:30 PM. last Friday.
A. watch B. are watching C. were watching D. will wtach
( )35. Simon was playing computer games ______ Millie was watching TV.
A. since B. when C. while D. as
( )36.---You can hear ‘Xi Dada loves Peng Mama’ everywhere these days.
---Yeah, It became one of the _______ songs in China in . .
A. most exciting B. most boring C. most popular D. most interesting
( )37. ---Do you know that there are not many cranes left in the world?
---Yes, I do. And 40 per cent of them ________ in Zhalong.
A. am B. be C. is D. are
( )38. It is said that the Chinese government provides free milk powder ____ children in poor areas.
A. with B. for C. to D. by
( )39 .--- I’d like to buy Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.
---You had better _______ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.
A. read B. not read C. mean D. not men
( )40. They asked me to go swimming. I don’t like it, so I went to the park ______.
A. instead B. either C. too D. together
( )41. ---Hello, Jim. ________ do members of the Birdwatching Society visit Qinghu?
---Once a year, usually in spring.
A. How long B. How many times C. How soon D. How often
( )42. ---Daddy, will you come home for dinner with us?
---_______, but I may be a little late.
A. It’s hard to say. B. I’m so busy
C. You are welcome D. No problem
( )43. ---Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in .
---Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.
A. must B. may not C. needn’t D. should
( )44. Don’t worry! Your children are old enough to take care of _______ .
A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs
( )45.---My mother says that we won’t go on a trip to Malaysia because it is too dangerous.
--- ______. You were looking forward to it.
A. Never mind. B. Don’t worry about it.
C. Enjoy yourselves. D. What a pity.
三、完形填空 (15分) 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There was a blind girl who hated herself because she wasn’t able to see anything. In fact, she loved nobody except her 46 , for he was always ready to help 47 . She often told her boyfriend, “If I could see the world, I would marry 48 .”
One day, someone donated a pair of 49 to her. When the bandages(绷带) came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the 50 time. He asked her, “Now that you could see everything, will you 51 me?” The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was 52 . She had never hoped that. She wouldn’t like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her 53 , so she refused(拒绝) to marry him.
Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a 54 to her, saying, “My dear, take good care of your eyes. 55 they are yours, they were mine.”
This is how the human brain(人脑) often works when our status(地位) changes. Only a very few remember what life was like before. And we often ask for 56 than we need. Life is a gift. Today, before you complain(抱怨) about the 57 of your food, think of someone who has nothing to 58 . Before you complain about your old 59 , think of the people who are living in the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs. So 60 what you have and don’t forget your past.
( ) 46. A. father B. boyfriend C. brother D. doctor
( ) 47. A. her B. himself C. her boyfriend D. others
( ) 48. A. the doctor B. a handsome boy C. a teacher D. you
( ) 49. A. shoes B. glasses C. trousers D. eyes
( ) 50. A. first B. second C. next D. last
( ) 51. A. follow B. love C. marry D. see
( ) 52. A. handsome B. sick C. short D. blind
( ) 53. A. room B. life C. friends D. world
( ) 54. A. diary B. note C. song D. story
( ) 55. A. Before B. After C. Once D. Since
( ) 56. A. less B. more C. larger D. smaller
( ) 57. A. taste B. size C. color D. shape
( ) 58. A. do B. wear C. eat D. make
( ) 59. A. food B. house C. clothes D. bus
( ) 60. A. spend B. enjoy C. pay D. take
四、阅读理解(30分)
A
Wonderful Tour (3-Day) of Taizhou
Xi’an Spring and Autumn International Travel Agency
Including:
Places to visit: Price: Only ￥1568
* A round-trip train ticket from Xi’an to Taizhou
* Bus service around Taizhou
* Two nights’ stay in good hotels
* The best tour guide service
Taizhou Fengcheng River Scenic Area--- the national AAAA level scenic spots(景点)
Qin Lake National Wetland Park---another national AAAA level scenic spots
Overseas Chinese Town---enjoy spas / spring bath(泡温泉/温泉浴)
The Old Street--- enjoy kan-ssu, noodles served with fish soup, baozi and so on
Office hours:
Monday-Friday 8:00a.m.~8:00p.m. Saturday & Sunday 9:00a.m.~9：00p.m.
Tel:029-86699334 18149280872 Address: No.98 Xiaozhai East Road, Yanta District
( ) 61. From the information above, we know this is ______.
A. a piece of news B. a map C. an ad. D. an air ticket
( ) 62. You can’t enjoy ______ in Taizhou.
A. taking a bus around Taizhou B. getting a lot of small gifts
C. staying in good hotels D. receiving a good guide service
( ) 63. How many places can you visit if you take the tour?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( ) 64. You can book the tour ______.
A. by phone B. by writing blogs
C. by chatting with them on line D. by sending them an e-mail
( ) 65. When can you book a ticket to Taizhou?
A. Any time. B. Before 8:00 a.m. at the weekends.
C. After 8:00 p.m.on weekdays D. At noon every day.
B
Dolphins are one of the cleverest animals in the world. We may hear of many stories about how dolphins save people out of water.
Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. A dolphin with a weight of 200kg to 250kg will eat 10kg to 25kg of fish every day. They like to swim with other dolphins and usually hunt in groups.
Dolphins have very good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Many scientists also believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle (哨声).People from different areas don’t speak the same language. Just like people, dolphins’ whistles have many kinds. One day we may understand dolphins’ whistles, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.
Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish and they don’t lay eggs. They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk. A female dolphin has a baby every two to three years.
Dolphins are very friendly. Sadly, there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People killed them for many years for food and other things. Now it’s time to stop this and perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.
( ) 66. If a dolphin weighs 240kg, how much of fish may it eat every day?
A. 5kg B. 16kg C. 30kg D. 35kg
( ) 67. How do dolphins find things under the water?
A. By taste. B. By smell. C. By hearing. D. By touch.
( ) 68. What can’t dolphins do according to this passage?
A. Save people out of water. B. Talk to each other.
C. Give babies milk. D. Lay eggs.
( ) 69. Which of the following is right except______?
A. Dolphins are a kind of fish. B. Dolphins eat fish and some other sea animals.
C. People may understand dolphins’ whistles some day.
D. Dolphins usually hunt in groups.
( ) 70. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. What dolphins eat B. Where dolphins live
C. How dolphins are swimming D. Something about dolphins
C
On 26th December ,, there was a big earthquake under the India Ocean Area. It was the most powerful earthquake in the world in the past 40 years. The earthquake caused a large tsunami. The wall of water was as high as 20 meters. The tsunami attacked twelve countries in south-east Asia and south Asia and killed thousands of people. It was the biggest natural disaster in 2004.
A newspaperman from Shanghai survived in the disaster. He wrote this story and put it on his home page. He wrote, “It was 9:15 a.m., 26th December, 2004. My wife and I went to the seaside to have breakfast. The blue sea looked quiet and beautiful. Many people in swimming costumes were enjoying the bright sunshine in the sea, on the chair or under the tress. They were having a great a time.”
“At the very beginning, we heard a big sound like a bomb while I was walking on the beach with my wife. People in the sea ran wildly towards the bank and screamed, ‘Water is coming! Water is coming!’ The wall of water made the boats and people fall over. We ran to a higher place as quickly as we could. We didn’t find a shelter until we ran about 3 kilometers away.”
“We looked back below the small hill and saw a terrible picture. The flow(泛滥) of water was so strong that cars fell upside down. The flood washed away everything on the seaside!”
Up to 3rd January , the number of victims was announced in Indonesia. And it is said that half of the victims were children.
26th December of the year 2004 was the unluckiest day. People call the day “Black Sunday”.
( ) 71. How did the sea look like before the disaster?
A. quiet and beautiful B. warm and soft
C. wide and endless D. clean and wet
( ) 72. What were the newspaperman and his wife doing when the disaster happened?
A. They were swimming B. They were talking
C. They were boating D. They were walking
( ) 73. When did the newspaperman and his wife find a shelter?
A. As soon as they saw the water coming.
B. Before they ran to a higher place.
C. Not until they ran about 3 kilometers away
D. Not until the water washed away everything.
( ) 74. What does the underlined words “victims” mean?
A. 受伤者 B. 罹难者 C. 幸存者 D. 目击者
( ) 75. Which of the following is true?
A. The tsunami attacked twelve countries in south-west Asia.
B. The earthquake was the most powerful earthquake in the world in the past 40 years.
C. The newspaperman from Shanghai died in the disaster.
D. People call the day “Black Sunday” because Mr. Black died on that day.
五、任务型阅读 (10分)
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day. We are young, but we can still do something to help. In fact, even the everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one is good enough! Try not to buy too many things if it is possible.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure to use them for a long time. We should take care of them and repair them instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it’s better than throwing away or burning them. Join in recycling programmes. We should take action to help save trees.
76 to live a green life
Idea Do Don’t
To reduce Use 77 .
Try to 78 things. Don’t buy too many things.
To 79 Use again.
Use things for as long as 80 .
Take care of things or 81 the old things. Don’t use 82 cups or bags.
To recycle Change things into 83 things.
Take 84 in recycling programmes. Don’t 85 things away or burn them.
76. ___________ 77. ____________ 78. ____________ 79. ___________ 80. ____________
81. __________82. ____________ 83. ___________ 84. ____________ 85. ____________
六、阅读表达：根据短文内容回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)
When there is a fire, it can be very dangerous to people. Every year, there are thousands of people losing their lives in fires. In many cases, these fires happened because people were careless. How to prevent fires at home? It is important to monitor(监督) some family.
Use of electrical appliances(电器)
Always pay attention to the electrical appliances that you are using. Choose proper electrical appliances and use them correctly. For example, allow enough space behind your TV sets to make sure that there is room for the heat to get away. Do not put heaters near newspapers or other materials that can burn easily. When the electrical appliances are not in use, pull them out. When you notice problems with your electrical appliances, make sure to repair or replace them quickly.
Fire dangers in the kitchen
The kitchen is a place where we can find fuel(燃料), cooking stoves and many different kinds of electrical appliances. Because of this, you have to be more careful when working in the kitchen. Before cooking, open the windows to allow fresh air to go into the kitchen. Do not leave the kitchen when a stove is in use. Keep waste paper away from a stove as well. If you smell strong gas in the kitchen, turn off the stove at once.
Matches and lighters
Put matches and lighters in safe places. It is dangerous to let children play with them.
Emergency exits(紧急出口)
Do not block the emergency exits or lock them. When there is a fire, the emergency exits are your main escape paths.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题(No more than 4 words不超过四个单词)。
86. Why did fires happen in many cases? (No more than 4 words)
_________________________________________________________________________.
87. What shall we do when the electrical appliances are not in use.
_________________________________________________________________________.
88. Where can we find fuel and cooking stoves?
_________________________________________________________________________.
89 What should you do at once if you smell strong gas in the kitchen?
_________________________________________________________________________.
90. Where shall we put matches and lighters?
_________________________________________________________________________.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空.(10分)
91. In the past, tigers were thought to be dangerous animals. But actually, they are not dangerous to __________(人类)。
92. I put my kite on the balcony last night and the wind _________(吹) it away.
93. Jacky did his homework till twelve last night, so he felt quite ___________(瞌睡) now.
94. The animals’__________ (生存) areas are becoming smaller and smaller.
95. All the buses are running towards the same _____________(方向) on the high way.
96. Without dropping any milk, the little boy put the glass on to the table ___________. (care)
97. Some _________ like to include birds in their poems. (write)
98. Will you please invite him _________ in a writing competition? (join)
99. Too much hard work led to his (ill).
100. Simon is helpful, he often enjoys _____________ me help. (offer).
八、缺词填空 (10分)
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her daughter,
“Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks(斑点)on the l 101 of the cabbages ( a kind of vegetable ). They are e 102 of a kind of insect. They are very beautiful but very b 103 for cabbages. This afternoon you must l 104 for all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will h 105 us have better, greener and bigger cabbages.”
Betty didn’t think she could do it at o 106 and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother f 107 ill for a few days and couldn’t work in her garden. When she was well, she t 108 Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To her surprise, the insects have eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to cry. Then her m 109 said to her, “We should never put off(推迟)what we have to do today till t 110 . And you must learn to deal(处理) with the bad things while they are small, or it will turn into a big problem.”
101. __________ 102. ___________ 103. __________ 104. __________ 105. __________
106. __________ 107. __________ 108. __________ 109. __________ 110. __________
九、书面表达(20分)
溱湖风景区(Qin Lake National Wetland Park)位于泰州市西北部，面积26平方公里，是中国最重要的湿地之一。
1、许多不同种类的鸟儿全年生活在那儿，湿地的鱼很多，鸟儿很容易找到食物。
2、它是观鸟的极好的地方。每年，许多游客去溱湖观鸟。
3、但是，许多人不知道湿地的重要性。他们……(列举至少一个人们破坏湿地的行为)
4、政府采取的措施及作为学生我们该怎么做。
篇8：八年级英语上期末检测试题及答案
一、听力：
1-5: BBCAB 6-10:BBCAA 11-15：ABCBB 16-20:ABCAC 21-25：AB, Few, old, danger
26-30: BCACA
二、单项选择：
31-35：BABCC 36-40：CDBBA 41-45：DDBCD
三、完型填空：
46-50: BADDA 51-55: CDBBA 56-60: BACBB
四、阅读理解：
61-65：CBCAD 66-70： BCDAD 71-75：ADCBB
五、任务型阅读
76. How 77. less 78. save 79. Reuse 80. possible 81. repair 82. Paper
83. other 84. part 85. Throw
六、阅读表达：
86. (Because) people were careless.
87. Pull them out.
88. In the kitchen.
89. Turn off the stove.
90. In safe places.
七、词汇运用：
91. humans 92. blew 93. sleepy 94. living 95. direction 96. carefully
97. writers 98. to join 99. illness 100. offering
八、缺词填空：
101. leaves 102. eggs 103. bad 104. look 105. help 106. once 107. fell
108. took 109. mother 110. tomorrow.
九|书面表达：
One possible version
Qin Lake National Wetland Park is in the northwest of Taizhou. It covers an area of 26 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands in China.
Many kinds of birds live in Qin Lake all year round. There are many fish in the wetland, so the birds can easily find food. It’s a perfect place to go birdwatching. Every year, a lot of tourists go to Qin Lake to watch the birds.
However, many people don’t know the importance of the wetlands.
篇9：八年级英语上学期期末模拟试题及答案
1-5 ADDDC 6-10 CACBB 11-15 DBABA
II.补全对话(共5分)
16-20 ECGDA
III.完形填空(共10分) 21-25 CBACA 26-30 CCDBA
IV.阅读理解(共45分，Passage A-C每小题1分; Passage D、E、F每小题2分)
Passage A-C 31-35 ACDDB 36-40 CBCCD 41-45 CCADC
Passage D
46.artist 47. cartoon characters 48. biggest probl em 49. an hour 50.listening to music
Passage E
51.get/are;so 52. your friends, family or other people 53.bad 54. It’s ;to ;do
55.How to get rid of bad habits
Passage F
56. shopping 57.cheaper /the same 58. Deciding 59.spend 60. better
V.口语交际(5分)
61.Can you go to the movies with me( this weekend)?
62. What are you going to do this weekend?
63. How often do you visit your grandparents?
64.How far is it(from here)?
65.How long does it take (you to get there)?
VI.短文填空(共10分)
66. driving 67. to do 68.like 69. factories 70. our
71. useful 72.true 73.Usually 74. but 75. more
VII.书面表达(共10分)
篇10：高一英语上学期期末质量检测试题及答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man prefer to do on Sundays?
A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Do some reading.
2. Where is Jimmy now?
A. In the lab. B. At home. C. In a hotel.
3. When will the woman call the man?
A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow.
4. Why was the woman so late?
A. She didn’t catch the bus.
B. She took someone to hospital.
C. Something went wrong with the bus.
5. Who will decide the place to go?
A. Mike. B. Tom. C. Harry.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Dad and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
7. What did the girl eat for lunch?
A. A sandwich and chips.
B. A burger, salad and water.
C. A piece of bread and some juice.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s Simon’s problem?
A. He doesn’t like teaching difficult classes.
B. He has some lazy students in his class.
C. He feels lazy when he teaches his students.
9. What does Simon expect his students to do?
A. Always do their homework.
B. Listen carefully to each other.
C. Listen carefully and work hard.
10. What does Simon decide to do?
A. Speak to the headmistress.
B. Write to the students’ parents.
C. Speak to the students’ parents.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Which two countries will have a football game tonight?
A. Brazil and Japan. B. Brazil and England. C. China and England.
12. What is the man busy with recently?
A. His driving test. B. His final exam. C. His basketball training.
13. When will the game start?
A. At 1 a.m. B. At 1 p.m. C. At 11 p.m.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the woman?
A. A teacher. B. A tourist. C. A translator.
15. How was the man’s trip?
A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Tiring.
16. What did the woman come here for?
A. To help others.
B. To see her sister off.
C. To pick someone up.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the writer’s house made of?
A. Earth. B. Stone. C. Wood.
18. In which season life is more lively on the island?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
19. How do secondary school students go to school?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By boat.
20. What do old people do when they can’t live alone?
A. Move away.
B. Talk with the tourists.
C. Go to the old people’s house.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.
My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.
On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting be around? What had held him back before?
The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.:]
21. Why did the author feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult?
A. He was silent most of the time. B. He expected too much of her.
C. He did not love his children. D. He was too proud of himself.
22. When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel ______.
A. tired B. sorry C. nervous D. safe
23. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?
A. More critical. B. More talkative.
C. Gentle and friendly. D. Strict and hard-working.
B
If you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.
Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area
The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, the giant panda included.
For more information, please visit http: // whc, unesco, org// en/ list/637.
Khaml Ruins National Monument
The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.
For more information, please visit whc, unesco, org/ en/ list/365.
Henderson Island
Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island.
For more information, please visit whc.unesco.org/ en/list/487.
The Old City of Jerusalem
As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious (宗教的) importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year.
For more information, please visit whc. unesco.org/ en/list/148.
24. What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley?
A. It has different forest ecosystems.
B. It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter high mountain.
C. In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.
D. Most of China’s endangered plants can be found there.
25. The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city _____.
A. had a very short history B. was ruined in the mid-16th century
C. was once Great Zimbabwe’s largest city D. once played a great role as a trade center
26. What can be learned about Henderson Island from the passage?
A. It hasn’t been greatly influenced by human activities.
B. It isn’t suitable for humans to live on.
C. It has been open to visitors for years.
D. It is made up of a few large atolls.
27. If you are interested in religion, you should visit ______.
A. whc. unesco.org/ en/ list/365 B. whc. unesco.org/ en/ list/148
C. whc. unesco.org/ en/ list/487 D. whc. unesco.org/ en/ list/637
C
Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.
One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.”
After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.
Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.
But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.
28. Why did Mark Twain go to the town?
A. To make a speech. B. To see one of his friends.
C. To see one of his relatives. D. To do something for his writing.
29. Why did the waiters feel sorry?
A. Their hotel was too small.
B. The room was not very clean.
C. They did something wrong to Mark Twain.
D. There were quite a few mosquitoes in the room.
30. All the people present laughed heartily because _____.
A. Mark Twain made a joke
B. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents
C. the mosquitoes didn’t come into the wrong room
D. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number
31. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. Mark Twain didn’t have a good rest that night.
B. No mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night.
C. There were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer.
D. The owner of the hotel looked after Mark Twain well at night.
D
It seems that people are gradually losing their smartness as smartphones become increasingly important assistants in their lives. As we rely too much on technology instead of our brains, many people have lost three basic abilities.
The first skill many people have lost is remembering phone numbers. Because phone numbers are stored in smartphone contacts, there’s now no need to dial a number or look at it again. This is fine until you need to call someone for help, only to find your phone is not around.
And some people may also have lost their sense of direction because some apps can guide people anywhere they want. People get so dependent on them that when they can’t use their smartphones, they get lost and anxious.
But the worst lost skills may be social ones, meaning that some people are becoming socially inept (无能的). People often bury themselves in their smartphones. As we’re too absent-minded by what’s happening in the virtual (虚拟的) some of us have lost conversational skills and sometimes can’t even tell whether a person is happy or not.
Last August, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, studied 51 students aged 11 and 12 who had over five hours’ screen time every day. Their task was to tell the emotions of 48 pictures of faces that were happy, sad, angry or scared.
The children made an average of 14.02 mistakes at the beginning. But after a five-day camp without electronic (电子的) products, they made only 9.41 mistakes on average.
Luckily, people still have a chance to get these abilities back. You should try to keep your parents’ numbers in mind for emergencies. You should also pay more attention to street signs and stores, which will help you to draw a mind map and stop you from getting lost. And the easiest solution to social skill loss is to take a break from electronic products.
32. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph implies that ______.
A. you are able to turn to others for help
B. others are able to call you anytime and anywhere
C. others are unable to get in touch with you by smartphone
D. you are unable to contact others without your smartphone
33. The experiment shows that without electronic products, one could ______.
A. recognize more facial expressions correctly
B. lose the sense of direction frequently
C. tell different emotions immediately
D. tell more pictures of faces easily
34. Overusing smartphones, people will probably ______
A. have no sense of numbers B. fail to find their destination
C. lose face-to-face communication skills D. weaken their senses of hearing and sight
35. What’s the writer’s attitude towards electronic products?
A. Objective. B. Critical. C. Supportive. D. Optimistic.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.
☆Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 36
☆Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 37 For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.
☆Always carry a book. 38 When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and pretty much everywhere I go.
☆ 39 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Do not lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be no television or computer near the chair, and no music or noisy family members or roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.
☆Reduce television or the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 40 Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet or TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.
A. Go to bookstores.
B. Find a quiet place.
C. This may be difficult for some people.
D. Wherever you go, take a book with you.
E. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.
F. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.
G. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Accept life as it is. I learned how to do it from my father. 41 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 42 and ill.
My father was 43 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness
44 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 45 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started
46 about life, and I told them about one of my 47 . I said that we must very often give things up 48 we grow – our youth, our beauty, our friends – but it always
49 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 50 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 51 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. 52 , he answered his own question: “I
53 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also 54 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 55 remember his words and become 56 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 57 to give up my small irritations. In this 58 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I 59 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 60 .
41. A. However B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Afterward
42. A. poor B. slow C. weak D. tired
43. A. already B. once C. still D. only
44. A. sent B. threw C. put D. took
45. A. difficult B. stressful C. hopeless D. impossible
46. A. asking B. talking C. worrying D. caring
47. A. experiences B. decisions C. beliefs D. ambitions
48. A. till B. as C. before D. since
49. A. promises B. suggests C. requires D. seems
50. A. spoke B. opened C. summed D. turned
51. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
52. A. Immediately B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Certainly
53. A. accepted B. had C. enjoyed D. gained
54. A. attracted B. warned C. touched D. astonished
55. A. would B. should C. could D. might
56. A. quiet B. relaxed C. calm D. happy
57. A. likely B. free C. ready D. able
58. A. way B. place C. case D. form
59. A. wonder B. doubt C. guess D. know
60. A. award B. word C. reason D. gift
第 Ⅱ 卷(非选择题 共50分)
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes brought him
61 (break) umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They
62 (mend) there.
One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 63 (forget) to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella 64 (stand) beside the seat. When the train arrived 65 London, Mr. Brown picked up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was stopped by the man. He said 66 (angry), “That’s 67 (me)!” Mr. Brown’s face turned red and he gave
68 back to the man at once.
When Mr. Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six 69 (umbrella) ready. After a good look at each of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”
In the afternoon he got into the train again. The similar man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr. Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 70 (luck) day,” he said.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
得分 阅卷
请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The first time I went away from home without my parents was when I was ten. I go on a
school trip with my class to the zoo in Beijing. We left home earlier in the morning because we
had long journey. We travelled to Beijing with bus and we spent the whole day at the zoo.
I can remember see an elephant for the first time. I was very exciting! At midday, we ate out
picnic lunch in a park near the zoo. After lunch, they visited the reptile house but saw the
snakes and crocodiles. It was fantastic. At five o’clock, we got on the bus and we drove to
home. I was a little tired, but I was very happily. It was the best trip I can remember!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你们班英语课学习到My New Teachers这个话题时，老师安排了一个学习任务：分组讨论好老师的标准。你们小组认为以下方面很重要，现请你用英语写成发言稿，代表小组向全班同学汇报。
1. 具有渊博的知识。
2. 有丰富的教学经验和好的教学方法。
3. 热爱学生，尊重学生，相信学生，善于与学生沟通。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;开头和结尾已经给出(但不计入总词数);
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3. 文章不得出现真实的人名与校名。
Good morning, everyone!Just now we had a discussion and set some standards for a good teacher.
Thank you for your listening.
篇11：八年级上学期数学第二章检测试题及答案
八年级上学期数学第二章检测试题及答案
一、选择题
1.在以下数0.3,0,,,0.123456…，0.1001001001…中，其中无理数的个数是
A.2B.3C.4D.5
2.化简的结果是()
A.4B.-4C.±4D.无意义
3.如果a是(-3)2的平方根，那么等于()
A.-3B.-C.±3D.或-
4.下列说法中，正确的是()
A.一个有理数的平方根有两个，它们互为相反数
B.一个有理数的立方根，不是正数就是负数[
C.负数没有立方根
D.如果一个数的立方根是这个数本身，那么这个数一定是-1，0，1
5.下列各式中，无意义的是()
A.B.C.D.
6.若a2=(-5)2,b3=(-5)3,则a+b的值为()
A.0B.±10C.0或10D.0或-10
7.如果+有意义，那么代数式|x-1|+的值为()
A.±8B.8
C.与x的值无关D.无法确定
8.若x<0，则等于()
A.xB.2xC.0D.-2x
二、填空题
9.的算术平方根是______.
10.如果一个数的平方根等于它本身，那么这个数是________.
11.如果=2,那么(x+3)2=______.
12.若+有意义，则=______.
13.若m<0，则m的立方根是。
14.若与|b+2|是互为相反数，则(a-b)2=______.
三、解答题
15.若，求的值。
16.若一个偶数的'立方根比2大，平方根比4小，则这个数可能是多少?
17.一个正方体木块的体积是125cm3,现在将它锯成8个同样大小的正方体小木块，求每个小正方体木块的表面积。
18.若与互为相反数，求的值。
19.若x、y都是实数，且y=++8，求x+3y的立方根.
20.观察下列各式及验证过程：
验证：
=验证：
验证：
(1)按照上述三个等式及其验证过程的基本思路，猜想的变形结果并进行验证;
(2)针对上述各式反映的规律，写出用n(n≥2的自然数)表示的等式，并进行验证.
参考答案：
1.B2.A3.D4.D5.A6.D7.B8.D9.10.0,111.16
12.13.14.9
15.解：由，知
16.10或12或14
17.解：小正方体的体积为cm3，边长为cm，
所以每个小正方体木块的表面积为cm2.
18.解：由与互为相反数，知，得
19.解：由题意知，，x+3y的立方根为3.
20.(1)验证略
(2)验证略
篇12：初二英语期末检测试题及答案
Ⅰ.下列各组单词中，有一个单词画线部分的读音与其他三个单词画线部分的读音不同，请选出。(7%)
( )1.A.find B.kind C.behind D.give
( )2.A.place B.have C.gate D.late
( )3.A.put B.but C.number D.hungry
( )4.A.close B.open C.move D.home
( )5.A.meat B.clean C.great D.please
( )6.A.about B.touch C.house D.round
( )7.A.school B.reach C.child D.cheap
Ⅱ.根据句意及所给单词的首字母，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。(6%)
1.Don't be l for school next time.
2.This q is very easy. She can answer it.
3.My bike is b . May I use yours?
4.I am h . Please give me something to eat.
5.I am very b today. I have a lot of work to do.
6.“Shall we meet i the school gate?” “No, let's meet outside.
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(6%)
1.She got to school ______ than I. (late)
2.______ too much is bad for your health. (eat)
3.Keep the windows ______ .(close)
4.Which is the ____ month of the year?(nine)
5.Be ______. It's time for class.(quickly)
6.“Whose shoes are these?” “They are ______ .”(he)
Ⅳ.英汉词组互译。(10%)
1.对……有好处 ______ 2.不到三个月 ______
3.前天_ _____ 4.半小时 ______
5.上个星期 ______ 6.have a good time ______
7.enjoy working ______ 8.up and down _______
9.be good at _______ 10.do sport_ _____
Ⅴ.选择填空。(16%)
( )1.Did you buy anything ______ your way home?
A.in B.to C.from D.on
( )2.Shall we go there on foot ____ by bus?
A.or B.but C.so D.and
( )3.This house is ______ dear, so he doesn't want to buy it.
A.too much B.much too
C.many too D.too many
( )4.There_______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A.is going to be B.are going to have
C.are going to be D.is going to have
( )5.Where's my pen? I can't ______ it.
A.find B.look at C.look D.look for
( )6.“ ______ does your mother usually go to work? ” “By bike.”
A.When B.Why C.How D.Where
( )7.“When ____ he ____ to London? ”“ Three years ago. ”
A.are, going to move B.do, move
C.did, move D.does, move
( )8.I have two brothers. One is a doctor, ______ is a driver.
A.one B.another C.the other D.other
( )9.It's cold today. Why ____ your coat?
A.don't put on B.not to put on
C.not putting on D.not put on
( ) 10.My brother ____ to school because she was ill.
A.doesn't go B.not go
C.didn't go D.not to go
( ) 11.We'd better ____ there by bus tomorrow.
A.going B.go C.to go D.goes
( )12.____ do you go to see your aunt?
A.How long B.How many
C.How much D.How often
( ) 13.Uncle Wang is coming to supper. Let's buy______ meat this afternoon.
A.many more B.some more
C.a lot D.a few
( ) 14.The Whites reached Beijing ____ the afternoon of June 15.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
( )15.My father ____ lunch at home every day.
A.hasn't B.doesn't have
C.haven't D.don't have
( )16.We enjoyed ____ on the farm.
A.working B.worked C.works D.to work
Ⅵ.按要求改写下列各句，每空一词，缩写词算一词。(10%)
1.There are some old buses over there.(改为单数形式)
There____ ____ old ____ over there.
2.She bought some books for me last Sunday.(就画线部分提问)
____ ____ she____ for you last Sunday?
3.Mr. Black teaches in a middle school.(改为一般疑问句)
____ Mr. Black ____ in a middle school?
4.You mustn't play football in front of the house.(改为祈使句)
____ ____ football in front of the house.
5.My uncle worked in Shanghai for more than ten years. (就画线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ your uncle ____ in Shanghai?
6.Mike went to the park yesterday.(改为否定句)
Mike ____ ____ to the park yesterday.
7.The students are going to help the farmers to pick apples next Sunday.(就画线部分提问)
____ ____ the students ____ ____ ____ next Sunday?
Ⅶ.根据中文和英文提示词语，写出正确的句子。所给英文词语 全部用上。注意大、小写和标点符号。(20%)
1.你最好不要在这条河里游泳。
you, swim, in the river
_______________________
2.凯特昨天在回家的路上买了一些蔬菜。
Kate, buy, some, vegetables, way, home, yesterday
___________________________________________________
3.今天是几号?
what, the, today
____________________
4.我出生于1980年6月18号。
I, born, June 18, 1980
_______________________
5.躺着看书对你的眼睛有害。
read, in bed, bad, your eyes
___________________________
Ⅷ.补全对话，每空一词，缩写词算一词。(10%)
A：Excuse me, 1 the post office, please?
B：Go along this street. 2 the first turning on the left, and then go on. You can see it on your left.
A： 3 4 is it from here?
B：It's 5 seven kilometres 6 .
A：Can I go there by bus ?
B：Yes, you can.
A：Which bus shall I take?
B：The No. 256 bus.
A： 7 can I get to the nearest bus stop?
B：It's on the 8 side of the street. Look! The bus is coming.
A：Thanks a 9 .
B： 10 all right.
Ⅸ.阅读理解。(5%)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
A traveller(旅行者) came out of the airport(飞机场) There were a lot of taxis. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars(美元) from the airport to the hotel. “How much does it cost for the whole day?” the man asked. “100 dollars, ” said the taxi-driver. This was very dear, but the man said it was OK.
The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening they went back to the hotel(旅馆). The traveller gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, “What about tomorrow? ”The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, “Tomorrow? It's another 100 dollars. ” But the man said, “That's OK! See you tomorrow. ” The taxi-driver was very pleased.
The next day the taxi-driver took the traveller everywhere again. They visited(参观)all the parks and museums again. And in the evening they went back to the hotel. The man gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars again and said, “I'm going home tomorrow. ”The taxi-driver was sorry because he liked the traveller and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. “So you're going home. Where do you come from?” he asked. “I come from New York.” “New York! ” said the taxi-driver, “I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susannah. Do you know her?” “Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you! ”
( )1.Where did the traveller come from?
A.England B.America C.Canada D.France
( )2.Why did the traveller take the third taxi? Because ____.
A.the other taxi-driver asked for more money
B.the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted(热心肠的) man
C.he didn't want to spend his own money on the coming visit
D.the other driver didn't like him
( )3.Usually the cost of the travelling one day may be ____.
A.$ 100 B.$ 200
C.less than$ 100 D.more than $ 200
( ) 4.Who asked the traveller to give the money for the taxi-driver?
A.The traveller's sister. B.The traveller himself.
C.Nobody. D.The driver's sister.
( )5.The driver was unhappy ____ .
A.when he heard the traveller's last words
B.when the traveller asked every taxi-driver his name
C.when the traveller asked him for his sister's name
D.during the two-day visit
Ⅹ.完形填空。(10%)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文下面各小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Peter was an office worker. He worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss(老板) 1 to him, “Peter, I want you 2 to London, to an office there, to 3 Mr. Brown.”
Peter went to London 4 train. When he got to London, he thought, “The office isn't far from here. I can go there on foot. I'll 5 it easily.
But after an hour, he was still looking for it, he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, “Go along this street, turn left at the end, and it's the second building on the right. ” Peter went and found 6 . A few days 7 , he went to London, 8 . He did not find the office, 9 he asked someone in the street. It was 10 same old woman. She was very surprised(吃惊) and said, “Are you still looking for that place? ”
( )1.A.told B.said C.asked D.showed
( )2.A.go B.reach C.to go D.to reach
( )3.A.see B.look C.watch D.look at
( )4.A.on B.at C.by D.in
( )5.A.look for B.look at C.look D.find
( )6.A.it B.one C.the other D.another
( )7.A.after B.ago C.later D.before
( )8.A.again B.too C.so D.because
( )9.A.but B.so C.too D.or
( )10.A.a B.an C.the D.that
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