下面小编为大家带来初中英语作文怎么讲，本文共18篇，希望大家喜欢!
篇1：初中英语名词用法讲与练
在英语中，名词的用法十分广泛，且在历年中考中，D名词‖考点热仍然处于有升无降之趋势，就近几年的中考英语试题来看，对名词考查得较热的还是D名词的数‖、D名词的格‖、D名词作主语时和谓语一致关系‖（名词的其它知识点是必要的基础），下面结合教材和近年来中考试题，从这三个方面谈名词复习的问题，供学习者体会。
名词的数
名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词（个体名词和大多数集体名词）和不可数名词（物质名词和抽象名词）两种。表示可以计数的事物的名词叫可数名词，一般有单数和复数两种形式；表示不可以计数的事物的名词叫不可数名词，一般不分单数和复数。
1、可数名词：个体名词都是可数名词。每个可数名词都有其单数和复数形式。
①. 单数 表示“一个”的概念。用名词的单数时，名词前需加 a 或 an。如 a book）、a river、an apple、an orange等。
②. 复数 表示两个或两个以上的物体。如two pens、three days、three cities等。
（1）规则名词复数形式的构成：
①大多数名词 在词尾加-s。（在清辅音后读[s]，在浊辅音及元音后读[z]。）
例1：The teacher said we needed to choose three ______ for the school concert.（重庆）
A. farmers B. doctors C. drivers D. singers (答案：选D)
②以辅音字母 + y 结尾的名词 把 y 变成 i , 加 -es（读作[iz] city―cities) ,但专有名词例外，直接在 y后加-s（读作[z] Germany―Germanys）。
例2：Many _______? have been built in our city since 1987．
A．factorys B．factories C．factoryes D．factory (答案：选B)
③以 s、x、ch、sh 结尾的名词 在词尾加 Ces（读作[iz]）。
例3、How many _______? are there in the room ？ ??
A．boxes B．box C．boxs D．boxxes (答案：选A)
例4、His mother bought two _______? yesterday． ??
A．brushs B．brushse C．brushes D．brush (答案：选B)
④以辅音字母 + o 结尾的名词 一般直接加 Ces(读作[z]), 某些外来词例外，加 -s （如 zero, kilo, tobacco 等）；以元音字母 + o 结尾的名词直接加Cs(但读作[z])。
例5、There are lots of _______?in the basket on the table．
A．tomatos B．tomato C．tomatoss D．tomatoes (答案：选D)
例6、Whose ______? are these？
A．photo B．photoes C．photos D．photoss (答案：选C)
⑤以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词 有的直接加 Cs(读作[z])；大多数要将 f 或 fe 变为 v, 再加-es(读作[z])；有些词两种形式都可以 handkerchief--handkerchiefs--handkerchieves。
例7：This tree has green ________ throughout the year.
A. leaf B. leafs C. leave D. leaves (答案：选D)
（2）不规则变化：
①单数、复数形式相同 如：deer―deer，sheep―sheep，fish―fish，Chinese―Chinese，people―people。 例8：Look, five _________ are feeding on the hill.
A. sheeps B. sheep C. sheeps D. the sheep (答案：选B)
②改变单数名词中的元音字母 如：foot―feet，man―men ，tooth―teeth，woman―women。
例9：Several ___ are talking under the tree. And their ___ are swimming in the lake.
A. woman; children B. woman; child
C. women; children D. women; child (答案：选C)
③含有man，woman的复合名词的变化 如：Englishman―Englishmen，policewoman―policewomen, Frenchwoman― Frenchwomem，fisherman―fishermen.
④其他变化 如：child―children ，mouse―mice。
例10：The cat caught two _______? last night．??
A．mouses B．mice C．mouse D．mices (答案：选B)
⑤有些词只有复数形式
A.某些由两个部分构成的物体的名词。如：trousers等。
B.某些通常以复数形式出现的名词。如：arms，clothes，goods，stairs等。
二、名词的格
英语中有些名词可以加 's来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如：a teacher's book。名词所有格的规则如下：
1） 单数名词词尾加 's，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加's，如the boy's bag 男孩的书包，men's room 男厕所。
例11：―How soon shall we start the bicycle trip? ― _________.
A. In five day’s time B. In five days’ time
C. In five days time D. For five days (答案：选B)
2） 若名词已有复数词尾-s ，只加“ ' ”，如：the workers' struggle 工人的斗争。
例12：―He may be back to the country in a few ______. ― I hope the day to come!
A. month’s time B. months time C. months’ time D. month time (答案：选C)
3） 凡不能加 's的名词，都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系，如：the title of the song 歌的名字。
例13：―What do you know about the world’s population? （辽宁）
―I know China and India are the countries ______ more than one billion.
A. with a population of B. with populations
C. that have populations of D. which has a population of (答案：选C)
4） 在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时，名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词，如：the barber's 理发店。
例14：CYou needn’t wait for Tom any longer. CHe must be having supper at _____.
A. the Tell’s B. the Tells’ C. the Tells D. Tells (答案：选B)
5） 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有's，则表示“分别有”；只有一个's，则表示'共有'。复合名词或短语，'s 加在最后一个词的词尾。例如：John's and Mary's rooms（两间） John and Mary's room（一间）
例15：Yesterday evening we had a lovely praty at ______.
A. Peter and Helen's B. Peter and Helens
C. Peter and Helen D. Peter's and Helen's (答案：选A)
三、名词作主语和谓语的`一致
1、复数主语须用复数谓语，单数主语须用单数谓语。
例16：A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.
A．like B. likes C. is like D. are like
解析：选C。因主语是A man(单数)，Dof words and not of deeds‖是主语的定语。
例17：A number of people in the developed cities______cars of their own.
A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
解析：选B。因主语是people(复数)，a number of(许多)是主语的定语。
2、如果名词主语是一个抽象概念，一般都用单数谓语。
例18：Smoking is bad for your health.
例19：DMany years‖ a long time, I don’t know how long .
A. are, they are B. are, it is C. is, they are D. is, it is
解析：例1中，smoking指事，谓语用单数；例2选D，因为在英语里，表时间、距离等的名词作主语，和表事件都是抽象概念，其谓语都要用单数。
3、当主语是and连接的两个名词时，在指一样东西时用单数谓语，若指两样东西时则需用复数主语。 例20：Talking about something and doing it are two different things.
例21：I want bread and milk instead of bread and butter because bread and butter not sold well before.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
解析：例1中D说‖和D做‖是两件事；例2中，bread and milk、bread and butter分别是指D牛奶面包‖和D黄油面包‖，and连接的表示一样东西，在because从句中，主语bread and butter当然是单数，所以选D。
4、如果名词主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, except这类词引导的短语，谓语仍用单数，因为这种结构多为修饰语。
例22：Mary with her parents TV in the sitting-room at this time yesterday.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
解析：选C。因为with her parents在此作伴随状语，主语(Mary)是单数。
5、集体名词作主语的情况：
A. 有些集体名词可跟单数谓语，也可跟复数谓语，视作整体时跟单数谓语，着重于所包含的成员时，则可跟复数谓语。
例23：His family lunch at the table now.（have）
例24：His family very poor before.（be）
解析：例1中family指家中成员的活活动，视为复数，填are having；例2中family指D家‖，视为整体，是单数,填was。
B. 有些集体名词都指复数的人或动物，后面都用复数谓语。
例25：The police are going to question him. 警察审视他。
解析：在英语里，people, police, media(媒体)，bacteria(细菌)，cattle(牛群)等名词指复数的人或物。
C．有些集体名词后面的谓语用单数或复数都可以，也有的集体名词通常只跟单数谓语。
[练习]
一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空：
1.One in four people worldwide (be) without good homes.
2.The police (say) the killing of the young man was an accident.
3.Her family (have) been in Los Angeles since the turn of the century.
4.Polities (be) seen as a man’s world, but difficult for women to get on.
5.Broadcast(广播) news (be) true, but not interesting.
6.The United Nations (have) asked for help from the international community.
二、单项选择填空：
1.We need some more . Can you go and get some, please?
A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe
2.What big ____ the tiger has!
A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes
3.Please remember to give the horse some tree______.
A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave
4.On the table there are five_____.
A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato
5.He gave us_____ on how to keep fit.
A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice
6.When we saw his face, we knew _____ was bad.
A. some news B. a news C. the news D. news
7.He is hungry. Give him ______ to eat.
A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces breads
8.―How many ___have you got on your farm? CI’ve got five.
A. cow B. sheep C. pig D. chicken
9.Some______came to our school for a visit that day.
A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D.Germanies
10.A group of ______will visit the museum tomorrow.
A. Canadian B. Australian C. Japanese D. American
11.Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of______.
A. the People’s Park B. the Peoples’ Park C. the People Park D. People’s Park
12.There are sixty-seven______ in our school.
A. women’s teacher B. women teachers C. woman teachers D. women teacher
13.September 10th is ______ in China.
A. Teacher’s Day B. Teachers’ Day C. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day
14.Excuse me, where is the ______ ?
A. men’s room B. mens’ room C. men’s rooms D. men rooms
15.The football under the bed is ______ .
A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy’s C. Lily’s and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy’s
16.In a few _____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.
A. year B. years’ C. year’s D. years
17.It’s about _____ walk from my house.
A. ten minute B. ten minutes’ C. ten minute’s D. ten minutes
18.Half _____ telephone calls are made in English.
A. the world B. world C. the world’s D. world’s
19.Miss Smith is a friend of ______ .
A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother C. mother’s of Mary D. Mary mother’s
20.Have you seen Tom’s and John’s ______?
A. pencil-box B. pencil-box C. pencil-box D. pencils-box
[Keys]
一、提示：有些名词以单数形式出现，但实为复数。1.are 2.say 3.have 提示：有些名词常以-s形式出现，但实为单数。4.is 5.is 6.has
二、1―5: CBBCB; 6―10: CCBAC 11―15: ABBAD 16―20: BBCAB
篇2：谈初中英语的“学讲方式”课堂创设
胡娜娜
（江苏省徐州市睢宁县龙集中学）
摘 要：如今，初中英语教学普遍提倡培养学生的自主学习能力，“学讲方式”更加注重英语课堂的教学组织形式，不仅要求学生积极主动的“学进去”“讲出来”，从“要我学”变为“我要学”，同时还要培养学生良好的学习习惯和学习方法，提高学生课堂参与性，这样才能够创造出高质量的初中英语课堂。
篇3：谈初中英语的“学讲方式”课堂创设
“学讲方式”是以学生的角度去创设的教学模式，要求学生成为课堂的主人，充分发挥课堂主体的作用。其理论核心为倡导学生积极参与课堂活动，培养其大胆发言、勤于动脑、开拓创新的学习习惯。因此在初中英语教学中实施“学讲方式”，可以通过以下几个环节进行。
一、自主先学“学进去”
“学讲方式”倡导学生自主学习，因此若想要学生主动的将英语知识“学进去”，那么就要明确学生的自主学习并不是盲目的学，而是有目的的去学。所以教师要积极引导学生学习的方向，这样才能在自主学习的过程中“学进去”。例如，在学习新的知识点时，教师可以让学生先进行自主预习，梳理疑难单词和语法，掌握文章的大致意思。这样布置预习作业的目的是让学生学会自学，并且有目标的去学，有了对文章的整体了解，学生在学习的'过程中就不会感到吃力，也能清楚自己掌握不牢固的地方。因此通过教师积极引导的方法，能够让学生在预习和学习的过程中找准目标，从而达到事半功倍的学习效果。
二、合作助学“讲出来”
合作学习就是让学生在相互合作中，共同探究某一个问题，通过交流和讨论，从而达到相互启发、共同进步的作用。合作学习要求的不仅是学生能够进行自主学习，同时还要求学生能够与他人进行合作和交流。这一步也离不开教师的指导，教师在学生合作学习的过程中需要设计讨论问题的方式，指引学生合作的方向。
只有设计出有价值的问题，学生才能够在讨论过程中解决实际问题。例如，教师在课堂中提问学生这样一道填空题：“Have you got some water to drink？”“Here you are.Therestill some in the bottle.”那么括号里应该填什么单词呢？这一道题涉及的是系动词用法，学生通过讨论很快得知答案是“is”。通过合作讨论这种方式不仅能够巩固所学知识，同时还能够为学生以后的学习奠定良好的基础。
三、质疑问学“会提问”
在英语学习过程中，学生很容易遇到不懂的问题，教师要引导学生能够提出有价值的问题，并且能够学会“自问自答”，先对自己提出疑问，之后通过小组合作讨论得出问题的答案。通过这种方式，学生不仅提高了自主学习能力，同时还能够在不断质疑的过程中加深对知识点的理解。
总之，“学讲课堂”要引导学生自主学习合作，并调动学生的积极性，使学生愿意参与到课堂活动中，从而切实提高初中英语课堂的教学效率。
参考文献：
［1］沈正莹。刍议初中英语有效教学的策略［J］。中学英语之友：下旬，（09）。
［2］石会杰。新课改下初中英语有效教学的探索与实践［J］。中学教学参考，2011（10）。
篇4：初中英语作文
你知道什么是座右铭吗？人们说这些东西有特殊的意义。我有一个超级座右铭，它像魔法一样起作用。我的座右铭是“尽力而为。”
我总是这么说。我的.座右铭每天都在指导我。它对我很有帮助。它帮助我面对挑战，带走我的工作。它也让我感觉更强大。例如，我在一次重要的考试中生病了。我非常紧张和害怕，所以我告诉自己，“尽你最大的努力。”然后我尽了最大努力。我全力以赴，做得很好。
这句格言可以让你变得自信。不要担心会发生什么，不要把自己和别人比较。尽你最大的努力，你就会没事。如果你尽你最大的努力，任何事情都是可能的，所以每天都要尽你最大的努力。
篇5：初中英语作文
It is very important for us to keep healthy.
There are many ways to be healthy. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. We should exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest , so it is important to go to bed early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn’t drink wine or smoke, They are bad for our health. We should also stay away from junk food.
篇6：初中英语作文
【荐】初中英语作文
Madame Curie was one of the greatest scientists in the world. She was born in 1867. She first lived in Poland, then went to France. When she was very young she was interested in science. She worked very hard and discovered the element radium. She received the Nobel Prizes in 1903 and in 1911.
For the last ten years of her life she was almost blind. The radium with which she had worked for many years had caused blindness and illness and finally a disease of the blood. She died in Paris at the age o~ 66.
Today she is remembered as a great scientist. But she is also remembered for her determination and courage.
篇7：初中英语作文
everything you have done for me.
I know you are worried about my study, so you don’t want me to play basketball too much. But I can’t study all day along. Sometime I need to relax. I really enjoy playing basketball. It keeps me healthy and strong.
Could you allow me to play basketball for an hour and a half every day? I promise I will try my best in my study.
篇8：初中英语作文
微笑，这个词多么温暖!它能让任何人快乐。而这种幸福来自心底。
它不像热情的笑声，只是温暖，让你的心温暖。
母亲的微笑就像春风，当你悲伤时，温柔的微笑，它会使你再次快乐;当你失败时，它会让你站起来，再次努力工作;当你放弃的时候，它会让你再次尝试。
微笑，很容易，但也很有用。
所以，让我们学会微笑吧。每个人都需要别人的.微笑。当我们给别人一个微笑的时候，我们也会感到快乐。也许下一次，当你需要微笑时，得到你微笑的人会把你的微笑给你。
让我们学会经常微笑，我相信它甚至能让整个人感到温暖。带着微笑生活，每天都是阳光。
篇9：初中英语作文
My best friend is a loyal and brave boy. When a bully teased me, he came to my rescue right away.
He always remembers my birthday and he is fun to be with.
He tells funny jokes and stories. He always makes me laugh.
Finally, he is a very good listener and he knows how to cheer me up when I'm down.
I hope we'll stay friends forever.
篇10：初中英语作文
The night of November 12th, 20xx was indeed a glorious night for our Chines, because the Opening Ceremony of Asian Games was held on Haixinsha Island in Guangzhou. Over 7000 people took part in it.
All of the performances were impressive, but the most interesting one was Sail on Cloud. During that programme, 180 performers were hung in the air to dance. How wonderful it was! Every audience burst out praise. I couldn’t help shouting. But it was a pity that I just watched it from TV. How I wish I were there!
篇11：初中英语作文
Transportation has been greatly changed in the past few years. In ancient days, people used to travel by horse or carriage. The journey was often tiring and tedious. Then people had buses, trains and ships, which could shorten the time of the long-distance trip. Now we have not only more private cars, but also planes and high-speed rails. All of these modern transports could offer us a quick and pleasant travel. Thus, more and more people enjoy traveling very much these days. In conclusion, modern transportation has completely changed our life. Thanks to modern transportation, our world is becoming smaller and smaller.
篇12：初中英语作文
These are lots of books in our daily life. Some are about history, some are novels, and some are even about the dream in the future. I think it's useful to read stories, because it can be used sometimes. Once, there was a very difficult question in an important history exam history, which wasn't mentioned in our history books, even our teacher has never told us about it. But I remembered clearly that I had read it in a history story, so I answered the question without difficulty and became the only student in our class who answered the question correctly. In my view, it's useful to read stories.
篇13：初中英语作文
Students need enough sports and activities to do physical exercises and relax, but in some schools they are not given enough time to do outside activities. Its harmful for students growth. Teachers ask students to spend most of their time on studies. But when they feel tired and bored, students cant concentrate on studies. They are in bad health.
Its necessary to give students enough time to do outside activities. After good relaxation and rest, students will work harder.
Pay attention to students health and growth.
篇14：初中英语作文
Going to school and receiving education are part of my daily life. Some children don't like the school life, but they still need to study every day. For me, I find the great joy as I work with my classmates. Sometimes when the teacher asks us to finish the job in a group, we will discuss and share our opinion after class. We learn from each other and get improved quickly. We become close friends, so in the weekend, we will hang out and find something interesting to do. I love school life. It makes me grow up and become a better person. Thanks to my friends’ help, I make progress greatly.
篇15：初中英语作文
March 12th is Tree Planting Day. This year our school bought enough trees before that day . On that day , we didn't had classes . The teachers and our classmates planted trees around our school.
We began to planted trees as soon as we got to school . some students dug the holes . Some students put the trees into the holes.
Some students put the earth back to the holes. Then we pushed the earth hard with our feet . At last we watered the trees as much as possible.
From then on we looked after the trees carefully and the trees grew very well . It made our school more beautiful .And How happy we are !
篇16：初中英语作文
It is well-known that water isindispensable in existing, in producing and in living. And we should not wasteof a drop of water.
众所周知，在生产和生活中水是必不可少的。我们不应该浪费一滴水。
First, water isdefinitely important for life. As is known to us all, water is necessary tosupport life. Without water, human beings, animals and plants cannot exist atall.
首先，水对生命是非常重要的。众所周知，水是维持生命所必需的。没有水，人类，动物和植物都不复存在。
Second, water is also significant forproducing. For one thing, industrial production needs a lot of water, such asusing water to generate electricity. For another, agricultural production isalso in need of water, especially in irrigation.
第二，水对于生产也具有重要的意义。一方面，工业生产需要大量的水，如，用水发电。另一方面，农业生产也需要水，特别是在灌溉方面。
Finally, water is indispensable in life. Inour daily life, we are not able to finish many things without water, such ascooking and washing.
最后，水在我们生活中是不可或缺的。在我们的日常生活中，没有水，很多事情我们都无法完成，如做饭、洗衣服。
To sum up, water is absolutely significantfor our living, for producing and for living. Therefore, we need to make fulluse of each drop of water and form a habit of saving water.
总之，水对我们的生存，生产和生活是非常重要的。因此，我们要充分利用每一滴水，养成节约用水的习惯。
篇17：初中英语作文
As there are alot of languages in the world, it will make lots of difficulties when wecommunicate with people from other countries. However, smile is a kind of magiclanguage that everyone can read easily, no matter where he comes from.
由于世界上有很多种语言，这让我们在与来自其他国家的人交流时带来了很多的困难。然而，微笑是一种神奇的语言，不管来自何方大家都可以轻松地理解。
For one thing, smilecan transfer warmth and energy. As graduates, we are faced with a lot ofrecruitment. Each of us is nervous. But when we see the smile on others’ faces,it's just like the golden sunshine. Smile is just the medium of positiveenergy.
首先，微笑可以传递温暖和能量。作为大学生，我们面临着很多招聘。我们每个人都很紧张。但当我们看到别人脸上的微笑，就像温暖的阳光。微笑只是正能量的媒介。
For the otherthing, smile can express friendship. When we praise others, just bonus a smile,it will be prettier than amount of words.
其次，微笑可以表示友谊。当我们称赞别人时，只要奖励一个微笑，那会比任何词都漂亮。
It is obviousthat smile is a good way to show your respect to others. Smile is the shortestdistance between two people. Wish you have good relationships with others.
很明显的微笑是展示尊敬的好方法。微笑是两个人之间最短的距离。希望大家可以与他人友好相处。
篇18：初中英语作文
When summer holiday comes, I always go back to my hometown and spend the time with my grandparents. I like the life there, it is so simple and happy. Living in the countryside, I feel the peace in my heart. It seems the days become longer. In the morning, I hear the cock make out the sound, as if it is singing, then I wake up. Sometimes I will go to the mountain and I can hear some birds singing. I enjoy listening to these birds' sound. I am so close to the nature. I love everything that the nature brings. The green tree, the colorful flower, the clean water even the fresh air. I find its beauty.
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