【导语】下面是小编为大家收集的雅思阅读7个备考技巧（共10篇），仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读，一起分享。
篇1：雅思阅读7个备考技巧
雅思阅读7个备考技巧
一. 雅思阅读总会遇到生词
雅思阅读备考技巧第一点，我们先来说说雅思阅读中最常见的问题——生词。有的同学误以为只要我背完了雅思词汇，做阅读就不会遇到生词了，这一点是不太可能的。雅思阅读中涉及范围比较宽泛，所以遇到生词的概率很大。
那么如何应对呢?首相要了解遇到生词是雅思阅读的常态，不要紧张，然后再判定一下这个词汇是否影响阅读和做题，如不影响直接忽略掉，如果影响，那就结合文章猜测词意。
二. 提升英语阅读能力而非雅思阅读能力
很多同学在备考雅思阅读的时候一味地读雅思阅读文章，结果最后看到雅思阅读文章就产生反感情绪。这样的练习方法是很不可取的，小站雅思君建议大家在备考雅思阅读的时候要注意提升的是英语阅读能力而非雅思阅读能力。这两者的区别在于，英语的阅读能力囊括面更广，而雅思阅读只限定在有限的范围内。雅思阅读文章题材类似，内容可能会有些无聊，大家可以去读一些自己感兴趣的英语文章，这样就能在轻松愉悦的氛围中提升自己的英语阅读能力。
三. 掌握词汇越多做雅思阅读越容易
相对于其他三个版块来说，雅思阅读更像是一场“英语词汇的较量”。当你掌握的生词足够多的时候，你的阅读速度就足够快，理解文章的能力也会更强，做题速度也会更快。建议大家多读多积累生词然后要及时回顾生词。多读可以读自己感兴趣的文章，这样积累词汇效率更高。
四. 把握做题时间很重要
雅思阅读考试中把握时间真的非常重要，一篇阅读20分钟内做完对很多同学来说都非常困难。但是小站雅思君并不建议大家一上来就做限时练习，因为刚接触雅思阅读的时候大家的阅读水平仍然有限，做限时练习不仅打击自信，还影响备考效率。打基础阶段做题不要限时，重点保证正确率，然后在练习过程中多注意提升阅读速度。基础阶段过后再开始进入限时练习，努力达到20分钟内完成一篇阅读。
五. 依据原文做题而非常识
雅思阅读背景知识对大家做题很有帮助，能够帮大家快速理解文章，提升做题速度，但是有的同学却误以为可以根据背景知识来答题。雅思阅读做题的过程中一定要根据原文信息答题，不能靠常识或者自己臆想猜测。
六. 誊写答案别出错
参加雅思机考的同学不用担心这一项，因为不涉及誊写答案。参加雅思纸笔考的同学在誊写答案的时候一定要细心，不要在这个环节出错。另外，大家要注意的是，雅思阅读考试不会给大家额外的誊写时间，必须要在限定时间内完成所有题目并将答案誊写完毕。
七. 别空题
不会的题也不要空，雅思考试中不会因为你答错题倒扣分数，所以空题意味着一定会错，而填上答案说不定还有对的机会。
雅思阅读同义词转换：剑五test2
1. similar=like=resemble相似的 adj.
2. derive=originate=come from=stem from起源 v.
3. impetus=momentum=stimulus=incentive=motivation=encouragement 动机，动力 n.
4. generate=produce=bring into existence=make=manufacture产生 v.
5. couple with=and=accompany=with 伴随 v.
6. factor=reason=element=component=ingredient 因素 n.
7. unique=have the distinction=distinct=different=extraordinary=special独特的 adj.
8. advance=progress=development=growth=increase进步 n.
9. field=domain=territory=industry=sector领域 n.
10. alternative=substitute=replacement替代物 n.
11. like=such as=for example=for instance 例如
12. resource=material=source资源，来源 n.
13. limited=restricted=exhaustible=finite有限的adj.
14. involve=rely on=contain=comprise 包含，牵涉 v.
15. current=modern=recent=present最近的adj.
16. particular=extraordinary=special=detail=specific=unique特别的，独有的adj.
17. draw on=absorb=do with吸收 v.
18. settle on=make choice of=decide on选定 v.
19. superiority=advantage=edge=high quality优势 n.
20. accompany=when=keep company=be associated with 陪伴，伴随v.
21. view=belief=opinion=insight=perception 观点 n.
22. artificial intelligence=reasoning in machine人工智能 n.
23. involve with=associate with=link to=relate to与…有关联 v.
24. release=issue=launch=convey=public=deliver 发行，发表v.
25. difficult=demanding=hard=tough困难的 adj.
26. task=job=work=labour 任务，工作 n.
27. instantly=rapidly=immediately立即地 adv.
28. react=respond 反应 v.
29. relate to=depend on=link to=associate with=involve with 与…有关系 v.
30. subject views=outlook=personal/individual views=personal/individual opinions 主观观点 n.
31. distort=to change the appearance, sound, or shape of something so that it is strange or unclear; to report something in a way that is not completely true or correct=misinterpret 扭曲，歪曲 v.
32. figure out=settle=decide=tell=understand 理解，想出 v.
33. assessment=appraisal=evaluation=estimate=judgment评估，估计 v.
34. emerge=appear=come forth出现 v.
35. remain=keep=stay=maintain保持 v.
36. exploitation=development=utilization=usage利用，使用n.
37. foster=cultivate=raise=nurture培养，养育 v.
38. overtake=catch up=sweep over赶上，压倒 v.
39. initial=original=premier最初的，开始的 adj.
40. whereas=however=while=nevertheless=but=yet然而，但是 adv
雅思阅读同义词转换：剑五test3
1. outcome=product=result=conclusion=consequence 结果，后果 n.
2. overcome=win=get over=exceed克服，战胜 v.
3. insufficient=deficient=shortage=lack=scarcity不足的 adj.
4. supply=provide=furnish=give 提供 v.
5. launch=release=project=send=shot=emit 开始，投放 v.
6. suppose=expect=imagine=guess=speculate=think猜想，设想 v.
7. detect=perceive=explore=sense发觉，觉察v.
8. handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent 障碍，困难n.
9. peer=the people who are at the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class etc.同龄人，伙伴 n.
10. positive=optimistic=uplifting 积极的 adj.
11. administer=manage=conduct=implement=perform执行，管理 v.
12. funding=money=funds=financial resource 资金，基金 n.
13. interact=if people interact with each other, they talk to each other, work together etc. 互动 v.
14. irrigation=the supplement of land or crops with water 灌溉 n.
15. sedimentation=the natural process by which small pieces of rock, earth etc settle at the bottom of the sea etc and form a solid layer 积淀 n.
16. interrupt=break=violate=cut in打断，打扰 v.
17. process=procedure=method=approach过程 n.
18. threat=danger=intimidation 威胁 n.
19. valuable=precious=worthy宝贵的，珍贵的 adj.
20. construct=build=make=found 建造 v.
21. blame=to say or think that someone or something is responsible for something bad责备，怪罪 v.
22. stimulate=encourage=activate=motivate鼓励，刺激 v.
23. long-term=long-run=long-period长期的 adj.
24. impact=affect=influence=effect影响 v.&n.
25. occur=happen=exist=come发生 v.
26. contain=include=cover=possess 包含 v.
27. military=battlefield=martial军事的adj.
28. separate=disparate=distinct=different分开的，不同的adj.
29. vanish=extinct=disappear 消失 v.
30. consciousness=awareness 意识 n.
31. ignite=light=inflame点燃 v.
32. encompass=include=contain=cover包含，围绕 v.
33. reckon=think=suppose=believe=imagine=expect=feel认为 v.
34. widespread=universal=extensive=popular=general广泛的，普遍的adj.
35. launch=coin=project=release=issue创新，开辟 v.
36. contemporary=modern-day, present-day同时代的adj.
37. potential=possible=underlying=likely=expected=latent 潜在的，可能的adj.
38. prospect=expectation=outlook=chance展望，希望n.
39. perception=idea=insight=viewpoint感觉，领悟n.
雅思阅读
篇2：雅思阅读备考技巧
雅思备考：阅读时把握好信号词
一、并列信号词
在阅读过程中当遇到复杂的大并列时要先看连词后面的内容。如果连词后面是动词，回上文找并列的动词;如果连词后面是形容词，就回上文找形容词性的并列成分，包括---ing分词和---ed分词。表示并列关系的信号词有：and，or，as well as，rather than等。
二、举例信号词
举例信号词是对上下文的解释说明，信号词前后的内容意思相同。可用做举例的信号词有：for example，for instance，like，such as等。英语中的破折号和冒号也是相同的作用。
三、 因果信号词
表示原因的信号词有：because，in that，as，since等。
表示结果的信号词有：so(that)，therefore，thus，hence，as a result，consequently等。
因果有大因果和小因果之分。大因果是指表示原因和结果的成分都是句子，小因果是指表示原因或结果的成分都是动词(词组)或介词(词组)。值得注意的是thus等有时也构成小因果关系。
四、转折信号词
转折信号词的作用是否定前项肯定后项，使前后两句话的方向或意思相反，表示转折关系的信号词有：but，yet，however，whereas，in fact，on the contrary，conversely，on the other hand等。
五、让步信号词
让步信号词的作用与转折信号词相同，即让前后两句话的方向或意思相反。表示让步关系的信号词有：though，while，although，albeit，despite，in spite of，nevertheless，nonetheless等。
雅思备考：掌握恰当的雅思阅读步骤
雅思备考阅读文章第一步，大致浏览一下文章。
寻找那些不变和显眼的东西，如数据、数字、和地名等。这些东西，也就是热点，在文章中很容易看到。
例如一个如“,000”这样的数字就很容易看到。首先看一眼这些地方，并试图形成概念，即它们大致在文章的什么地方。此时不要细读文章。简单扫一下就行。也就是说，花一点时间，找出最为显眼的细节并标出它们在哪。
雅思备考阅读文章第二步，扫一下问题。
看看问题中是否包含任何的数字或数据?如果有，答案就应很容易找到。
让我们再简单的复习一下。利用问题中没有改变的信息--如数据、金额、或专有名称——定位答案。一些人喜欢将其称为“胡桃夹子(nutcracker)”法。
如果我们可以找到文章中不变的要素，我们就可以利用它们敲开许多“nut”，里面就是我们的答案啦。而这些不变的要素就是我们所说的容易辨认和找到的热点。
雅思备考阅读文章第三步，扫完问题之后，返回到文章。现在我们真正开始阅读。
然而，我们仍然不用花费时间去阅读整篇文章。此时只读每段的首末句。我们就可以形成概念，什么信息在文章的什么地方。我们知道了每一段的主题，也就知道了相关的信息可以在哪里找到。这就意味着我们可以轻松的在文中定位答案。我们要再稍稍讨论一下这一点。
比如，我们已经读完了每段的首末句，又返回到问题。这一次我们就不是仅仅扫问题，而是要读它们。读过问题之后，我们就会知道它具体关于什么。知道了这一点，就可以开始找答案了。毕竟，答案都在我们的眼前。我们的热点及对每段主题的了解将帮助我们找到答案。
就算我们不能通过热点找到答案，现在我们也会很清楚答案大约的位置。虽然我们仍然需要寻找，但范围已经缩至特定的段落。
如果我们要找的信息不在首末句中，下一步要找的就应是此段中的例子。这是很关键的一步，在大多数情况下，信息会在那里给出。所以，如果发现问题中提及的一个特定的公司、国家、或甚至是个人，就应从那一部分开始寻找，答案最可能就在那里出现。
雅思备考：如何应对阅读干扰项
一、 重要干扰项
重要干扰项就是指，这种选项虽然不是正确答案，却与原文不冲突(或者很难判断是否与原文冲突)，它们与正确答案看起来比较相似，只不过不如正确答案更准确、更完整或更严谨。我们和小编一起来看下面的例子：
In Tarkovsky’s opinion, the attraction of the cinema is that it
A aims to impress its audience.
B tells stories better than books.
C illustrates the passing of time.
D describes familiar events.
我们可以定位到原文的C段和D段，C段提到：The frightened audience could not accept that they were watching a mere picture. Pictures were still, only reality moved; this must, therefore, be reality. In their confusion, they feared that a real train was about to crush them. 这一段文字表达了观众当时的反应，观众们很难接受自己看到的是图画而不是事实。D段提到：The key to that magic was the way in which cinema created a dynamic image of the real flow of events. A still picture could only imply the existence of time, while time in a novel passed at the whim of the reader. But in cinema, the real, objective flow of time was captured. 这段文字描述了电影创造了事件随时间的发展演变，并且用picture和novel进行类比，强调电影的魔力是让人清楚地看到事情流畅地随时间演变。
根据这两段文字所表达的意思，很多学生会选择A或B选项，因为原文提及了观众、小说(书)的内容。A和B两个选项与原文所讲的内容并不是矛盾或完全不符合的。因此，这两个选项就干扰了我们正确的选择。当我们把这两段文字仔细推敲之后，发现描述观众的反应和对比书和电影的区别，都是为了表达电影的魔力在于表达事件随时间的发展这一主题含义。C项的含义比AB要更准确，因此答案选择C项。
二、 错误干扰项
相比之下，多选题目的错误干扰项就较容易识别出来了。我们可以看到，有些题目中，某个选项与原文是直接矛盾的，那么肯定不会选择它为正确的答案。比如：
A recent survey found that in British secondary schools,
A there was more bullying than had previously been the case.
B there was less bullying than in primary schools.
C cases of persistent bullying were very common.
D indirect forms of bullying were particularly difficult to deal with.
我们看到原文，其中有一句话是：There was less bullying in secondary schools, with about one in twenty-five suffering persistent bullying. 通过这句话，我们可以明显地判断出，C项的含义与原文是矛盾的。very common和one in twenty-five的比例是明显不符的。因此，C选项就是一个错误的干扰项，我们可以确定地排除答案是C项的可能性。
雅思备考：如何找准雅思阅读文章主题
雅思阅读中文章主题怎么找?什么是段落主题?怎样才能找到它?
在雅思阅读当中，段落主题也可理解为这个段落的中心意思，或者是体现这个段落的主旨和方向的核心意思。换句话说就是，你找主题的过程也就是确定这个段落的主要目的的过程：它是要告诉你一件事?还是解释说明，亦或是详细叙述?它是要与其它某事或某物作比较，还是要反驳某件事，亦或是就某点说服你?凡此种.种目的，不一而足。明白了这一点，你就能够比较容易地找到段落的中心意思了。
体现段落中心意思的句子叫主题句，常放在段首，而且往往是段落的第一句。大家如果在雅思阅读实战技巧当中多次应用就会发现，其后所跟的其它句子，提供支持这个主题句的全部细节。
当要讨论的是一个比较费解的意思，或者说当一个段落的目的是要说服你时，主题句有时放在段末。
如果某个段落有着暗含的中心意思，通常没有明确的主题句来体现。这个暗含的中心意思要从这个段落的整体来把握，同时，这也是如何提高雅思阅读速度的一个关键要点。
雅思阅读考试技巧：完成句子题答题步骤
完成句子题型 (sentence completion tasks)
完成句子题型就是先给出句子的一部分，未给出部分在文章中找出，或者给出2-3个答案，由你选择一个。这种题型较难，要花一点时间仔细查看文章中的有关部分。
完成句子题答题步骤：
1. 详细阅读答题指引，获取必要的答题信息。
2. 参考例句，确定答题形式。
3. 利用语法知识确定句子缺失部分。
4. 仔细查看所给句子的含义，并找出关键词语。
5 利用所给部分的关键词语在文章中找出相关句子。
6. 在文章中的相关句子里，选取缺失部分(即答案)。
如果完成句子题型是以多重选择的形式出现，那么则要将选择答案部分列为问句的一部分，从中选取所需的关键词语，逐个与文章中相关句子进行匹配。
篇3：7个技巧轻松搞定雅思阅读
【超全面阅读技巧】7个技巧轻松搞定雅思阅读
雅思阅读七大高分诀窍之同位语：在雅思考试阅读部分同位语一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行修饰，限定或说明，这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语。同位语与被它限定的词的格要一致，并常常紧挨在一起，常出现在句子中间或者后面的位置。
雅思阅读七大高分诀窍之举例子：经常文章会在某个潜在生词的后面，举出一系列的例子，此时，大家可以根据例子，总结它们的共性。
雅思阅读七大高分诀窍之下定义法：这个方法在考试中的运用还是很普遍的，多用于描述一个新专业，新领域，新单词。而且在文章首段出现的频率最高，因为文章首段通常都是为本文话题或标题下定义。
雅思阅读七大高分诀窍之句子之间的关联词：句子之间的关联词主要分为转折和并列，透露了两句之间表达意思的方向性是否一致。
雅思阅读七大高分诀窍之符号法：无论是考试中还是剑桥系列，我们常发现某个单词或词组，乃至句子的前后常会出现一些特殊符号，比如：破折号(—)，冒号(：)，小括号，双引号(“ ”)。这些符号都是帮助大家猜测生词的clue，他们的前后通常都是对生词的解释和说明
雅思阅读七大高分诀窍之词缀：关于这一点，不胜枚举，分为前缀和后缀。在英语中每个词缀都有其中文释义，有助于揣测生词涵义。
雅思阅读七大高分诀窍之常识和上下文：常识和上下文也是作为揣测词义的一个有效途径，而这里所言的常识是涉及各领域，学科，平时累积而成，众所周知的知识，常理。认真根据以上这七点学习，相信大家肯定会提高雅思阅读做题能力的。
雅思阅读难句分析：定语从句
英语和汉语中的定语有很大的不同。汉语中定语只能前置，而英语中定语既可前置也可后置。两者的不同，不仅表现在结构上，也表现在意义上。英语中的定语从句有时从原因、结果、目的或条件等方面对中心词加以限定。因此，在对语法结构、上下文逻辑关系深刻理解的前提下，为了更明确地表明这种逻辑关系，可以将定语从句翻译成相应的状语从句。同时值得注意的是，定语从句与中心词之间常有分割成分，而该分割成分中与定语从句紧挨着的名词，常常会被误认为定语从句的中心词。
因此，遇到这种结构，一定要根据上下文和常识进行判断。翻译定语从句时可采用提前译、顺序译、分译或转译等多种方法。
1. As far as the third factor is concerned,the history of science shows many instances in which the force of authority has operated in such a manner as to build up an exceedingly powerful resistance to further investigation;in some cases centuries elapsed before this resistance was eventually broken down,as happened in cosmology,for example.
第一层： As far as the third factor is concerned ,状语从句1 the history 主 of science 定 shows 谓 many 定 instances 宾 in which the force of authority has operated in such a manner as to build up an exceedingly power- 定语从句 ful resistance to further investigation ; in some cases 状 centuries 主 elapsed 谓 before this resistance was eventually broken down,as 状语从句2 happened in cosmology,for example.
第二层： (状语从句1) As far as 引 the third factor 主语 is 系 concerned 表语
(定语从句) in which 引 the force 主 of authority 定 has operated 谓 in such a manner as to build up an exceedingly powerful re- 状 sistance to further investigation
(状语从句2) before 引 this resistance 主 was 系 eventually 状 broken down, 表 as happened in cosmology，for example 定语从句
第三层： (定语从句) as 引 happened 谓 in cosmology,状 for example. 插入语
要点 本句由两个分句构成，以分号连接。第一个分句的主干为the history of science shows many instances，in which引导的定语从句修饰instances，such ……as ……表结果，后接不定式;在第二个分句中，before 引出时间状语从句：before this resistance was eventually broken down;代词as在此是关系代词，引出定语从句：as happened in cosmology。resistance：抵抗(力);阻力。cosmology：宇宙论，宇宙哲学。
译文 至于第三个因素，科学史中有许多事例表明，的力量起到这样一种作用：它给进一步的研究设置了一道极其牢固的障碍;在许多情况下，要花上几个世纪的时间才能最终打破这道障碍。例如，在宇宙学中就发生过这样的事。
2. Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development.
第一层： Behaviorists 主 suggest 谓 that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his 宾语从句 or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development.
第二层： (宾语从句) that 引 the child 主 who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity 定语从句
for appropriate responses will experience 谓 greater intellectual 定 development. 宾
第三层： (定语从句) who 引 is raised 谓 in an environment 状 where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for ap- 定语从句
propriate responses
第四层： (定语从句) where 引 there 引 are 系 many 定 stimuli 主 which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses 定语从句
第五层： (定语从句) which 引 develop 谓 his or her 定 capacity 宾 for appropriate 定 responses
要点 根据上下文的逻辑关系可以看出，本句中suggest的词义不是propose,而是bring an idea into the mind,所以翻译为…的看法是。who引导的定语从句修饰child，根据上下文的语义关系，翻译成条件句;where引导的定语从句修饰 environment,用合译法译出;which引导的从句修饰stimuli,用分译法进行翻译。appropriate：适合的，相称的。
译文 行为主义者的看法是，如果一个儿童在有许多刺激因素的环境里长大，而这些刺激因素能够开发其相应的反映能力，那么这个儿童将会有更好的智力发展。
3. I suggest transforming our social system from a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption are ends in themselves into a humanist industrialism in which man and full development of his potentialities - those of love and of reason - are the aims of all social arrangements.
要点 本句为含有两个定语从句的主从复合句。主句的谓语动词suggest可接动名词作宾语。而宾语中的transform一词常用在transform sth. from …… into……结构中，译为“把…从…转变为…”。句中两个in which分别修饰其先行词industrialism，翻译时宜采用前置法。两个破折号之间的those of love and of reason为potentialities一词的同位语。
译文 我建议把我们的社会制度从以限度的生产和限度的消费为目的的官僚主义管理下的产业体制转变为一个充分发挥人的潜能——即爱和理智的潜能——为其全部社会工作之目的的人道主义产业体制。
4. President Kennedy wanted people who raised questions,who criticized,on whose judgment he could rely, who presented an intelligent point of view,regardless of their rank or viewpoint.
要点 本句中who……，who……，on whose……，who……四个定语从句并列，共同修饰中心词people。
译文 肯尼迪总统需要提问题的人、能提批评意见的人、做出可靠判断的人以及能提出明智看法的人，而不问他们的级别和观点。
5. In the soap war between Proctor and Gamble and Unilever, tremendous use is made of statistics to measure the dynamic difference in market resulting from the proportional allocation to advertising, which constitutes such a large part of their production costs before selling, so that they regard their production costs as production plus advertising costs.
要点 此句结构比较复杂，但主句很简单，主语为use，谓语为is made.主句正常语序为tremendous use of statistics is made to……， to measure……作目的状语，resulting from……为现在分词短语作difference的后置定语。which引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰allocation to advertising.so that引导一个结果状语从句。plus为介词，意为“加上”。soap war 为“肥皂广告大战”。
译文 在Proctor and Gamble和 Unilever两家企业之间的“肥皂大战”中，双方就大量使用了统计学知识来测量由相应的广告投入所引起的市场上的动态差异，这一项在前的生产成本中占较大部分，所以他们把生产成本看作是生产费用与广告费用之和。
6. Smart cards,which can carry as much as 80 times more information on them than conventional cards with a magnetic stripe,are already widely used in European countries where centralized banks can roll out new services on a nationwide basis.
要点 本句为简单复合句。句架为Smart cards， which ……， are already widely used in European countries where……。which为关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，修饰smart cards;where 为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰countries.nationwide：全国范围内的。roll out：本意为“展开(卷起之物)”，此处为引申义，指展开工作。
译文 智能卡载有的信息量是普通磁卡信息载量的80多倍，已经在欧洲各国广泛使用，因而使欧洲各国中央银行得以在全国范围展开新型的服务。
7. How well the prediction will be validated by later performance depends upon the amount,reliability,and appropriateness of the information used and on the skill and wisdom with which it is interpreted.
要点 本句含有一个主语从句How well the prediction will be validated by later performance和一个定语从句with which it is interpreted.定语从句中it 指代prediction，该定语从句修饰the skill and wisdom.在翻译时主语从句用分译法，定语从句用合译法。validate：使有效;使有充分根据。
译文 预测在多大程度上为后来的表现所证实，这取决于所采用信息的数量、可靠性和适宜性，还取决于用来解释预测的技巧和智慧。
8. Thus,to rectify the positions taken previously,where we contented ourselves with condemnations,in my delegation's opinion,we must find an overall solution which would come to grips with both the substance as well as the superficial aspects which,after all,serve only to compel us to keep this problem constantly on the Security Council's agendas.
要点 本句含有三个定语从句where……condemnations，which would come to grips ……和which,after all, serve only to compel……。第二个定语从句译成同位结构;第三个定语从句同上下文有明显的因果关系，译成“因为…”。overall：从头到尾;总的，全面的。
译文 因此，我们代表团认为，要纠正我们过去采取的只是满足于进行谴责的那种立场，我们必须寻求一个全面的解决方法，既能解决本质方面的问题，又能解决应对表面的问题，因为仅解决表面问题毕竟只能迫使我们一次又一次地把这个问题列入安理会的议程。
9. We may define chemistry as the science in which we deal with the chemical change in matter as a result of which it is possible to form a new substance.
要点 本句中有两个由which引导的定语从句：第一个定语从句的先行词是science，而不是chemistry;第二个定语从句的先行词是chemical change,而不是result或matter.
译文 我们可以说，化学是论述物质化学变化的科学，通过化学变化可能获得新的物质。
10. Time goes fast for one who has a sense of beauty,when there are pretty children in a pool and a young Diana on the edge,to receive with wonder anything you can catch!
要点 本句由一个主句(Time goes fast)、两个定语从句(who……和you can catch)和一个状语从句(when……)组成。you can catch前省略了that.按照先发生的事情先叙述以及条件在先结果在后的汉语习惯，翻译时应采用逆序法。
译文 对一个有美感，能以好奇心接收你所能抓到的任何东西的人来说，时间总是过得很快，比如当戏水池里有几个可爱的孩子，池边还有一位如黛安娜似的年轻女子时。
雅思阅读模拟练习及答案
Natural Medicine is to use the natural environment, the nature of the material itself to cure diseases and restore the health. It involves bettering one’s breathing way, sunbathing, improving one’s diets and so on, which play an important part in our healthcare.
Start a Rewarding Career Today
The Australian Institute of Applied Sciences College of Natural Medicine provides you with Nationally Recognized natural medicine courses that can be studied in the comfort of your own home, or at our Brisbane campus in the heart of Stones Corner. AIAS College of Natural Medicine has been providing accredited natural health courses for more than 20 years, and offers accredited certificate, diploma and advanced diploma level natural medicine, beauty and massage courses.
Why Study at the Australian Institute of Applied Sciences
With over 36 years of specialized training and 120 courses, our Natural Medicine College is Australia’s longest running and most sought after training provider for Natural Medicine Education. Our art facilities, highly experienced instructors and friendly support staff make us the first choice for Distance Education and On-campus study.
Studying at Home
All of our courses are available to study at home. We provide all the material and support you will need to successfully complete your course.
Benefits of Studying at Home
●Work at your own pace.
●No need to travel or relocate closer to a campus.
●No interruption to your existing commitments.
●You are still in full contact with the college via Telephone, Email and Post, so you won’t be out of touch with the latest training techniques.
1. Choose the best answer, accredited:
ⅰ. the most excellent
ⅱ. the highest
ⅲ. having official approval to do something
2. Choose the best answer, relocate:
ⅰ. to move to a different place
ⅱ. to go away
ⅲ. to put sth. into the correct order
3. You can learn how to apply science to our life at the Australian Institute of Applied Sciences College of Natural. (T/F question)________
4. One of the reasons for your choice of going to the college is that it offers more courses than any other college. (T/F question)________
5. You can learn massage courses in AIAS College. (T/F question)________
6. If you take the courses at home, you are more likely to _______.
A. focus on your own interests B. adjust your study schedules
C. get any help from instructors D. keep up with new techniques
Answer questions according to the passage.
1. ⅲ 2. ⅰ 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. B
篇4：9条雅思阅读备考小技巧
9条雅思阅读备考小技巧分享 8分不是梦
雅思阅读备考技巧之模拟考试环境
考过雅思的同学都知道， 四科里面时间最紧的当属阅读， 很多人初次去考试都会答不完卷子。如果想在时间上做更好的掌控，计时练习就变得相当有必要了。大家给自己限定一小时时间，之后核对答案，看下最终分数。
另外友情提示下各位，一小时的时间还包括把答案转移到题纸的时间。 转移答案的时候大概会消耗两分钟左右， 如此看来时间就变得更加紧迫了!
雅思阅读备考技巧之不计时完成三篇文章阅读
此方法为了提高大家的精读能力，不要为了做题而做题， 而是为了把题目读懂、吃透。 每个词、每个短语、每个句式的功能都分析清楚再去答题。
此方法适合备考时间较长的，同时对阅读期望分值比较高的同学。
雅思阅读备考技巧之20分钟完成一篇文章
初期做阅读练习学生，整个阅读三篇文章一起读下来会有种大脑被掏空的感觉。适度练习起码不会起到逆反心理。
此方法适合不喜欢阅读的同学， 最前期适应练习。
雅思阅读备考技巧之没有时间限制完成一篇文章
依旧还是一篇文章， 如果20分钟的计时导致时间紧迫造成错误率过高， 可采用此种方法。没有时间限制的阅读也是为了阅读而阅读， 提升总体阅读实力。
雅思阅读备考技巧之一次只做一个题型
题刷多了之后他家会发现， 不同题型他对文章不同部分的考察点是不一样的。比如list of headings考察是段落理解能力，True/ False / Not given考察的是句子理解能力。有针对性的答题往往会总结出适合自己的答题规律。
此方法适合多次刷题， 但毫无题感的同学。
雅思阅读备考技巧之在字典的帮助下答题
此方法可检测出阅读失分的原因， 究竟是因为生词? 句式复杂? 还是逻辑是的问题? 如果有了字典的帮助还是得不到高分，就和生词没有关系了
雅思阅读备考技巧之 只读文章不做题
没有压力的阅读， 会让你的阅读分数提升。 其实也是鼓励各位培养良好的阅读习惯。
雅思阅读备考技巧之 核对答案后分析答案
如果做题中一味只是为了核对答案而做题， 实际这题方法没有多大意义。很多阅读8分的学生在做题中更多的会思考出题者出题的角度是什么，得出规律。甚至有些学生在阅读完文章后，都会猜到部分题目考官考什么，或者他会挖什么陷阱。这其实就是我们所强调的，从考官角度思考问题。
雅思阅读备考技巧之整理词汇表格及关键词表格
其实整个雅思考试就是一套同义替换的体系，阅读听力口语写作皆是如此。 阅读中的同义替换放到写作中当然也适用。毕竟都是学术用语。
如果你已经厌倦了按部就班的做题， 如果你的雅思阅读万年6分得不到改观，不妨试试以上9大雅思阅读考试技巧。根据自己实际情况选择部分方法加以练习!
雅思阅读小范围预测
题目：Taste Buds
内容：味蕾感和味道区域划分
题型：填空6道+判断4道+选择3道
Summary
苦味可以判断食物decay ,甜可以安全可吃consumption ,以前的人收集食物很危险，因为有狮子等predators
单选
作者描写某Z科学家的实验，目的是证明之前的理论错了
作者写这篇文章的目的是为了告诉读者一顷研究结果
题目：The history of tea
内容：茶叶的历史
题型：填空7道+判断6道
题号：22308
题目：Medical Package Design
题材 ：医疗类
部分答案：
配对題(机构名称或人对药品包装的看法)
药品设计应该针对家庭用途
Child prevention的一些特殊设计并没有减少药品误食的情况 针对盲人设计的瓶子会影响到正常人的使用
一些药品的设计斋要考虑老年人的力呈问题
摘要选择題
非处方药(over-the-counter)的设计：一开始白不太专业的人设计。有了初步认识 之后，交给marketing
team设计，其中several designs是有engineering group设计的， Mutest on customers^
处方药(presc ription-only)是电in-company designer设计的,后来是professional team设计的。
选择理
发生了一起医疔事故，发生的原因是?
D.印刷的时候，有两个长得太像，药品拿锗了。
把药品上的黑白印刷会使人们怎么样?
C.会使人们更注意文字的内容 最后一段里的两个单词在文中是什么意思?
C.让人们在买药的时候注意一些事情 (题目顺序可能有误，答案仅供参考。
题目：The media literacy od children
题材：媒体类 新旧情况：新题
题型：摘要填空7+判断6 文章大意：
第一段介绍三种主要方式;
第二段提到儿童使用Internet会碰到的问题，比如financial risk;
第四段提到older media没有new media获得的研究多;
第五段提到关于barriers的研究成果;
第六段提到家长的行为带来的影响;
第七段提到television和mobile phone可能带来的危害。
部分答案回忆：
1-7摘要填空题
1. access
2. financial risk
8. most research focus on new media
8-13判断题
barriers 已经获得了 considerable research. False
parents会影响孩子的literacy. True
9. mobile phones是潜在可能带来危害的工具. True
雅思阅读小范围预测
文章题目 Entrepreneur training
重复年份0228 0928
题材商业管理
题型选词填空 6+判断 4+选择 4
文章大意本文讲述了由香港举办的企业家培训课程。香港一个教育竞争培训计划，目 的是为了帮助在校学生学习经营企业经验
参考阅读： Sibling Rivalry
Sibling rivalry is a type of competition or animosity among siblings, whether blood related or not. Siblings generally spend more time together during childhood than they do with parents. The sibling bond is often complicated and is influenced by factors such as parental treatment, birth order, personality, and people and experiences outside the family. According to child psychologist Sylvia Rimm, sibling rivalry is particularly intense when children are very close in age and of the same gender, or where one child is intellectually gifted. According to observational studies by Judy Dunn, children are sensitive from the age of one year to differences in parental treatment. From 18 months on siblings can understand family rules and know how to comfort and be kind to each other. By 3 years old, children have a sophisticated grasp of social rules, can evaluate themselves in relation to their siblings, and know how to adapt to circumstances within the family. Sibling rivalry often continues throughout childhood and can be very frustrating and stressful to parents. Adolescents fight for the same reasons younger children fight, but they are better equipped physically and intellectually to hurt and be hurt by each other. Physical and emotional changes cause pressures in the teenage years, as do changing relationships with parents and friends. Fighting with siblings as a way to get parental attention may increase in adolescence. One study found that the age group 10 to 15 reported the highest level of competition between siblings.
Sibling rivalry can continue into adulthood and sibling relationships can change dramatically over the years. Events such as a parent’s illness may bring siblings closer together, whereas marriage may drive them apart, particularly if the in-law relationship is strained. Approximately one-third of adults describe their relationship with siblings as rivalrous or distant. However, rivalry often lessens over time. At least 80 percent of siblings over age 60 enjoy close ties.
文章题目SSDP Project
重复年份20150430 0405
题材环保
题型填空+判断+选择
文章大意Shuit 公司在地中海的 Stavos 岛提炼淡水。讲了之前这个岛的淡水提供方 法。该公司决定利用地热，一开始反对，后来克服苦难消除不利影响，项目 很成功。
参考阅读：
Desalination is a process that extracts minerals from saline water. More generally, desalination refers to the removal of salts and minerals from a target substance, as in soil desalination, which is an issue for agriculture. Saltwater is desalinated to produce water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. One by-product of desalination is salt. Desalination is used on many seagoing ships and submarines. Most of the modern interest in desalination is focused on cost-effective provision of fresh water for human use. Along with recycled wastewater, it is one of the few rainfall-independent water sources.
Due to its energy consumption, desalinating sea water is generally more costly than fresh water from rivers or groundwater, water recycling and water conservation. However, these alternatives are not always available and depletion of reserves is a critical problem worldwide. Currently, approximately 1% of the world's population is dependent on desalinated water to meet daily needs, but the UN expects that 14% of the world's population will encounter water scarcity by 2025. Desalination is particularly relevant in dry countries such as Australia, which traditionally have relied on collecting rainfall behind dams for water.
According to the International Desalination Association, in June 2015, 18,426 desalination plants operated worldwide, producing 86.8 million cubic meters per day, providing water for 300 million people. This number increased from 78.4 million cubic meters in 2013 a 10.71% increase in 2 years. The single largest desalination project is Ras Al-Khair in Saudi Arabia, which produced 1,025,000 cubic meters per day in 2014, although this plant is expected to be surpassed by a plant in California. Kuwait produces a higher proportion of its water than any other country, totaling 100% of its water use.
文章题目Newly Hatched birds
重复年份20150430 20130718 0821 0922
题材动物
题型暂无
文章大意有一种通过敲击蛋壳加速蛋的孵化，并解释了同时孵化的原因。后面又比较 了各种鸟的喂食方式。
参考阅读：
The changes in body weight and composition were examined in broilers that either had immediate access to feed and water or had not been fed for 48 h posthatch. Chicks without access to feed decreased in BW by 7.8% in the 48 h posthatch, which was equivalent to 5.3 kcal/45 g chick/d. However, during this period the small intestines increased in weight and protein content by 80% or more. The decrease in yolk fat and protein could account for most of the changes in body composition in the feed-deprived chick. In contrast, fed chicks grew by 5 g and used 4.5 kcal/d for maintenance; during this period small intestines increased in weight by 110%. Intestinal absorption of exogenous nutrients was determined from hatch through 4 d posthatch by administration of a bolus of labeled glucose, methionine, or oleic acid, together with a nonabsorbed reference substance. Absorption of fatty acids was more than 80% at hatch and was higher than that of glucose and methionine, which was low especially when the bolus was administered as a solution. Absorption of all components tested increased with age and was more than 80% on Day 4. Duodenal in situ uptake determinations in hatching chicks indicated that uptake of oleic acid was high from yolk and saline solutions compared with glucose and methionine, which exhibited low uptake from yolk but higher uptake from saline solutions. These studies indicate that, although the small intestine has the capacity to absorb carbohydrates and amino acids at hatch, uptake may be dependant on the development of suitable conditions, including sufficient pancreatic and brush border enzymes for digestion and adequate sodium for function of the glucose-sodium cotransporters.
篇5：雅思阅读备考指导超技巧
普遍来说，雅思阅读考试有一个基本的阅读顺序或者说所谓的阅读方法，也就是先略读全文，然后带着题目关键词扫读，精读相关语句解题。其中带着关键词扫读和精读的过程直接影响到做题的速度和正确率。在做判断题的过程中也要充分重视这个过程，尤其是要以最快的速度解决关键词的判断。
常规的关键词如特殊字体(大写字母开头的如地名、人名和国名以及斜体字等)、表示年代的数字在解判断题时依然可以当作定位时的关键词用，但是很多判断题并没有这些明显的线索，这时候，雅思中国网雅思专家建议考生联系判断题的出题特点和它的顺序原则来进行审题和进一步的作答。
，从出题特点来看，判断题的考点除了比较明确的要考数字时间范围的精确度以外，更多的是考 “ 关系 ” ，而除了并列、因果、递进、转折、主被动等明显关系以外，还有很多的题目其实是隐藏着隐性 “ 关系 ” 的，而且一般是两个事物之间的 “ 关系 ” 。基于这个特点，就产生了一个比较可行的方法，即审题时先找出题干中产生关系的两个事物(下文以 A 、 B 替代)，然后以 A 和 B 为定位关键词回原文扫描定位，具体会出现以下情况： 1 、 A 和 B 都在文中出现，但文中二者并无任何关系，也即题目中的关系在文中不存在，此时答案即为 NOT GIVEN ; 2 、 A 和 B 存在，但文中关系表述与题目相抵触，则答案为 FALSE 或 NO ; 3 、 A 和 B 存在，文中表述的二者关系和题目中的为同义转换，也即表述一致，那么答案为 TRUE 或 YES; 4 、 A 和 B 中有一者在文中未出现，且没有出现他们的近义或反义表达，则答案也为 NOT GIVEN ，因为产生 “ 关系 ” 的事物都没有全部出现，就更不用说二者的关系了; 5 、 A 和 B 有一项或两项未出现，但文中有这一项或两项的同义或近义表述，则仍视作 A 与 B 进行考查，解题方法同 “1” ; 6 、 A 和 B 有一项或二项未出现，但文中有该项反义表述，则根据具体情况作答。
第二，从顺序原则的角度来看，由于判断题有比较规律的顺序性，也即文中对应的语句有顺序性，因此雅思中国网雅思专家建议考生在解题时可以利用该原则，选择先解容易定位容易或者相对容易判断题干中关系的题目，缩小答案的搜索范围后再解其余题目。例如，和第二小题没有明确定位关键词，而第三小题题干中有大写的地名或年代容易回原文定位，则可先对第三小题进行定位，然后在第三题的文中相对应部分之前的文章内容中寻读和第二小题的对应点。
雅思阅读备考指导：如何挑选中心词
1 特殊中心词
在很多题目当中会出现人名、地名、数字、年份和大写字母缩写这五类特殊词。这些词的特点是，在满眼尽是小写字母的一篇文章里面，特别的醒目，几乎可以在短短 10 秒钟之内做一个精确定位。例如在人名及其观点的配对题中(如剑五 P89 强化玻璃)，我们就可以先利用题目中给出的特殊中心词——人名，在文章里快速把这些人名找到，就大概将阅读内容锁定在了人名出现的这些词语附近。这样，就能在最短时间之内把全文 800-1000 字的内容压缩到了几句话的有效内容当中，自然提速不少。
当然，特殊中心词在题目中出现的几率毕竟很小，所以重点需要探讨的还是在没有特殊名词的情况下，应该怎么样定位中心词。
2 普通中心词
当题目中没有特殊中心词的情况下，我们要思考的就是怎样在题目中这些貌似无奇的词语里挑选出最能帮助我们快速找到答案的词语。所谓普通中心词，应当具备以下这些特征：
1 ) 必须具有代表性。所谓代表性，就是说这个词要能体现这句话的主要意思。比如剑六 P18 澳大利亚体育成就第 12 题：
What is produced to help an athlete plan their performance in an event?
在这句话当中，显然最能体现这句话主要意思的就是 plan performance 这样一个短语，所以我们可以使用它回到文中定位。
因为所选词语必须代表文章大意，所以通常来说选择的词语都是名词或者动宾短语。
篇6：雅思阅读备考指导超技巧
“精读”的“精”字是最值得推敲的，“精”如果换句话说就是理解，其包括了几个方面，一个是文章单词词义的理解，一个是句子分析上的理解，一个是文章结构上的理解。
首先来看一下文章单词词义上的理解。这个理解层面是最基础的。因为要读懂一篇文章在说什么，自然要知道每句话的意思，但是每句话意思的理解又是建立在每个单词的理解上。所以我们说要做好阅读，词汇量一直都是强调的重点。精读雅思阅读文章，步就是把文章中的生词都解决掉。换句话说，就是利用字典把文章中不认识的单词都查出来。我们以剑 4 上 TEST1 的 PASSAGE1 这篇文章为例。这篇文章是讲一个调查研究关于孩子们对热带雨林的了解状况。文章的句话 Adults and children are frequently confronted with statements about the alarming rate of loss of tropical rainforests. 这句话中常见的不认识的单词可能有 confronted, statements, alarming 和 tropical rainforests. 所以要理解句子，我们就要把这几个单词的意思在字典中查找出来。 Confront 是指面临、遭遇， statement 是指声明、陈述， alarming 是指令人担忧的，令人震惊的， tropical rainforest 是指热带雨林。查找完这些词的意思仅是步，因为光是把意思查找出来记忆并不深刻，所以建议大家可以准备一本单词本，专门记录文章中不认识的单词。但是记录下来还没有完成文章词义的理解，我们还要去具体分析一下这些词，尤其是动词，要注意查找其同义词和反义词。例如 confront 这个词是一个动词，它的同义词有 encounter, 意思都有遭遇，对抗的意思，但是区别有 encounter 常用于军事方面。 Statement 是一个名词，它是 state 加 ment ，由动词 state 变成名词，其同义词有 announcement 、 declaration 等。而动词 state 除了有声明、陈述的意思以外，还有作为名词州、国家以及形容词国家的，国有的，正式的等含义。而 alarming 则是由动词 alarm 加上 ing 变成形容词， alarm 的意思是恐吓、警告，同时也有名词意义为警报、恐慌。 tropical 的意思是热带的， tropical rainforest 为热带雨林，那么可以引申出其他的类似词汇，例如温带就是 temperate zone, 寒带就是 frigid zone ，极地就是 polar region 。从一个词汇可以引申出一系列的词汇，尤其是同义词，这在以后的阅读理解上也是非常有帮助的，因为雅思阅读很多时候都是在考察学生的 paraphrasing 同义转换的能力。所以如果在精读词汇的时候有意识的去学习和认识同义词，对阅读能力的提高大有裨益。当然在精读的单词挑选上我们也有一定的原则，并不是所有的单词都值得去精读。主要挑选的单词是具有普遍含义的动词、形容词，其次是副词和名词。而那些比较难比较偏的名词是不适合精读的，基本上以认知为主就可以。
第二个层次的精读是句子的分析和理解。句子的分析和理解是结合题目来做。因为之前已经做过题目也对过答案，因此对于答案与文章对应的句子应该有所了解，那么分析起来就更具有针对性。同样以上文提到的文章为例。这篇文章的第四题是一道判断题，题目为 The fact that children’s ideas about science form part of a larger framework of ideas means that it is easier to change them. 题目的意思是孩子们关于科学的观点是融合在一个比较大的想法框架中的，这个事实意味着如果要改变孩子们的观点也还是相对容易的。这道题目在文章中对对应的相关句子是 These misconceptions do not remain isolated but become incorporated into a multifaceted, but organized, conceptual framework, making it and the component ideas, some of which are erroneous, more robust but also accessible to modification. 这句话是一句难句，中间有不少的插入成分来影响我们对句子的理解，但是如果我们从句子主干开始分析，一步一步，就能把整个脉络梳理清楚。这句话的主语是 misconceptions, 这些错误的观点或想法，然后用了一个 not….but… 的结构，告示我们这种错误的观点不会是一直孤立的，而是会合并到一个框架体系中， framework 之前的 multifaceted, but organized, conceptual 都是修饰这个 framework 的特征的，也就是这个框架体系是多方面的，有序的以及有概念系统的。接下来的句子则要理解 2 个代词所指代的意义，一个是 making it 中的 it, 还有一个是 some of which 中的 which. It 指的是一个单数名词概念，而它之前就一个单数名词，就是 framework, 而 which 前离它最近的名词是 ideas ， 所以它所指代的就是 component ideas. 搞清楚了这 2 个代词所指代的内容，后面半句话也就容易理解了，意思是可以使这个概念体系及构成这个体系的思想——其中一部分是错误的——更加健全，同时也更加容易得到修正。从这个分析上来看，题目的意思和文章相关句子的意思一致，所以判断题目是 TRUE ，正确的。因此要分析清楚雅思阅读文章的句子结构，最有效的方法还是从句子的主干着手，然后再分析其修饰成分，然后再用中文的思路去组织句意。当然重点分析的句子还是以与题目相关的句子为主，有些比较简单的句子就不需要花太多时间
篇7：雅思阅读备考技巧攻略
雅思阅读备考技巧攻略
一. 雅思阅读总会遇到生词
雅思阅读备考技巧第一点，我们先来说说雅思阅读中最常见的问题——生词。有的同学误以为只要我背完了雅思词汇，做阅读就不会遇到生词了，这一点是不太可能的。雅思阅读中涉及范围比较宽泛，所以遇到生词的概率很大。
那么如何应对呢?首相要了解遇到生词是雅思阅读的常态，不要紧张，然后再判定一下这个词汇是否影响阅读和做题，如不影响直接忽略掉，如果影响，那就结合文章猜测词意。
二. 提升英语阅读能力而非雅思阅读能力
很多同学在备考雅思阅读的时候一味地读雅思阅读文章，结果最后看到雅思阅读文章就产生反感情绪。这样的练习方法是很不可取的，小站雅思君建议大家在备考雅思阅读的时候要注意提升的是英语阅读能力而非雅思阅读能力。这两者的区别在于，英语的阅读能力囊括面更广，而雅思阅读只限定在有限的范围内。雅思阅读文章题材类似，内容可能会有些无聊，大家可以去读一些自己感兴趣的英语文章，这样就能在轻松愉悦的氛围中提升自己的英语阅读能力。
三. 掌握词汇越多做雅思阅读越容易
相对于其他三个版块来说，雅思阅读更像是一场“英语词汇的较量”。当你掌握的生词足够多的时候，你的阅读速度就足够快，理解文章的能力也会更强，做题速度也会更快。建议大家多读多积累生词然后要及时回顾生词。多读可以读自己感兴趣的文章，这样积累词汇效率更高。
四. 把握做题时间很重要
雅思阅读考试中把握时间真的非常重要，一篇阅读20分钟内做完对很多同学来说都非常困难。但是小站雅思君并不建议大家一上来就做限时练习，因为刚接触雅思阅读的时候大家的阅读水平仍然有限，做限时练习不仅打击自信，还影响备考效率。打基础阶段做题不要限时，重点保证正确率，然后在练习过程中多注意提升阅读速度。基础阶段过后再开始进入限时练习，努力达到20分钟内完成一篇阅读。
五. 依据原文做题而非常识
雅思阅读背景知识对大家做题很有帮助，能够帮大家快速理解文章，提升做题速度，但是有的同学却误以为可以根据背景知识来答题。雅思阅读做题的过程中一定要根据原文信息答题，不能靠常识或者自己臆想猜测。
六. 誊写答案别出错
参加雅思机考的同学不用担心这一项，因为不涉及誊写答案。参加雅思纸笔考的同学在誊写答案的时候一定要细心，不要在这个环节出错。另外，大家要注意的是，雅思阅读考试不会给大家额外的誊写时间，必须要在限定时间内完成所有题目并将答案誊写完毕。
七. 别空题
不会的题也不要空，雅思考试中不会因为你答错题倒扣分数，所以空题意味着一定会错，而填上答案说不定还有对的机会。
雅思阅读材料：受伤松鼠寄居非洲女孩头发2个月
A teenage girl from Zimbabwe is rearing an abandoned baby squirrel - in her hair. Abby Putterill, 16, says Hammy, a mopane squirrel, climbed into her tied-up hair one day and decided to stay.
津巴布韦16岁女孩艾比·普达鲁尔饲养了一只被遗弃的小松鼠，这个小家伙就在艾比的头发里安了家，艾比给它起名哈米。艾比说，哈米和她一见如故，一下就钻进了她绑起的头发里赖着不走了。
The schoolgirl and her furry companion have been together for two months - and he is thriving. Hammy was just days old when he was found on the cold office floor of the Bally Vaughan Wildlife Sanctuary.
艾比和她毛茸茸的小伙伴已经朝夕相处两个月了——小家伙开始长大了。哈米被发现的时候躺在巴利野生动物保护站冷冰冰的地板上，那时它才刚出生几天。
Abby's mother Debbie Putterill, who co-owns the park with husband Gordon, took the baby back to her home.
艾比的母亲黛比和父亲高登共同经营这家保护站，他们首先发现了哈米并把它带回了家。
To the amazement of the family, Hammy made for her daughter, climbed on to her head and snuggled in to her hair. Abby wears her hair in a loose ponytail which she usually has tied up at the back, making a wonderful home-from-home for Hammy.
让这家人很意外的是，哈米径直跳到艾比身上，爬进了艾比的头发里。艾比当时像平常一样，后脑勺松松的绑了个马尾，正好适合哈米安家。
Barring sleeping and showering, the squirrel and the schoolgirl are practically inseparable. Mrs Putterill said: 'He's doing really well and is growing up so quickly.
除了睡觉和洗澡，哈米和艾比几乎形影不离。艾比的母亲说：“小家伙生活的非常好，长得也快。”
'When we first found him he was lying on the concrete floor of the office. He must have fallen out of the thatched roof after being abandoned.'
“第一次发现哈米的时候，它在硬邦邦的地板上躺着，一定是被遗弃后从茅草屋顶上掉了下来。”
'If we hadn't taken him in he would have died because he was only around ten days old.'
“如果不是我们发现了它，它可能已经死了，毕竟它才出生10天左右。”
The youngster was nursed back to health on a diet of baby formula and cereal, regaining his strength and quickly becoming a member of the family.
哈米靠着婴儿配方奶粉和麦片恢复了健康，成为了艾比家庭中的一员。
Mrs Putterill added: 'When he was tiny he refused to sleep anywhere else but on the palm of your hand but as he got older he started treating us like trees, burrowing under our clothes.
艾比的母亲补充道：“一开始，小哈米愿意睡觉的地方只有手掌，长大一点后，它就把我们当成树了，成天往衣服里钻。”
'We've never had a squirrel do this before and it's really quite funny to see but he's happy enough to lie there and watch the world go by.'
“我们从来没遇到过这样的松鼠，不过也确实很有趣。躺在艾比的头发里，它很开心，也能看到周围的世界。”
雅思阅读材料：英国超辣汉堡致5人住院
Diners are being asked to sign a waiver before eating a fiery chilli burger - after it put five people in hospital.
英国一餐厅推出的热辣汉堡已导致5人住院，现在再想吃这款“变态辣”汉堡要先签署免责声明。
The X.X.X Hot Chilli Burger - dubbed the hottest dish in Britain - is served to over 18s only at Burger Off in Sussex.
这款被称为英国最辣的热辣汉堡，是苏塞克斯郡汉堡店Burger Off 的料理，仅卖给18岁以上的成年人。
It is topped with chilli sauce worth a staggering 9.2million on the Scoville scale - a measure of the 'hotness' of foods. In contrast, the average chilli pepper comes in at just 500 Scoville Heat Units.
热辣汉堡涂有“史高维尔辣度指标”920万的辣椒酱。“史高维尔辣度指标”是测量食物辣度的指标，普通辣椒指数仅500。
One diner was taken to hospital with a suspected perforated bowel after eating the spicy dish, while four others were admitted for treatment on the same night for suspected anaphylactic shock.
一位顾客在吃了这款热辣汉堡后疑似因肠穿孔被送往医院救治，当晚还有4位顾客疑似过敏休克入院。
Now, restaurant owner Nick Gambardella is asking customers to sign a legal disclaimer that prevents them from suing him if they fall victim to the red-hot burger.
汉堡店老板尼克·甘巴德拉为避免顾客用餐后出现不良反应起诉自己，要求顾客只有在签署了法律免责声明后方可尝试此热辣汉堡。
The document reads: 'I the undersigned accept all responsibility for any effects incured due to the consumtion of the above mentioned X.X.X Hot Chilli Burger and release Burger Off, its owner and staff from any liability.'
声明中写道：“我签署同意，在Burger Off食用热辣汉堡所带来的一切后果责任由我个人承担，餐厅和餐厅老板、服务员免责。”
Mr Gambardella, 55, said he was 'amazed' that he was allowed to sell such a spicy burger - adding: 'It has been a massive hit with the customers'.
55岁的甘巴德拉说自己也很吃惊，居然得到了销售此款热辣汉堡的许可证，他补充道：“这在顾客中反响很大”。
'I have to admit I’ve not dared to try one of these burgers myself as they are so spicy,' he said. 'One guy came in and he was just a little bit cocky and when he left he was admitted to hospital because prior to eating the burger he had a stomach ulcerand we believe it perforated his bowel. He wasn’t in a good way but he pulled through.
“不得不承认，连我自己都不敢尝试这款热辣汉堡，因为它真的太辣了。”他说，“有位客人进店的时候还自以为是，但是离开的时候就直接入院了。在吃热辣汉堡之前这家伙就有胃溃疡，我们觉得在吃了汉堡之后他可能肠穿孔了。他还没有完全康复，但目前已经度过了危险期。”
The burger, which is on sale for only ￡3.90, features sauce based on a Piri Piri chilli concentrate, created through steaming and later infused with carbon dioxide.
这款热辣汉堡售价仅3.9英镑(约合人民币39元)，其特色在于添加其中的皮尔皮尔辣椒酱，这种辣椒酱的制作方法是先气蒸后注入二氧化碳。
So far, only 59 out of 3,000 challengers have succeeded in eating the entire dish. Many of the burger's conquerors have taken to Twitter and The Burger Off Facebook page to spread the word of their victory.
截至目前，3000名挑战者仅有59位成功吃完整个汉堡。许多挑战成功者在推特和Burger Off餐厅的脸书页面上炫耀自己的胜利。
Mr Gambardella said the burger had caused customers to adopt a number of undignified coping mechanisms, including stripping naked, begging for mercy, punching windows and vomiting.
甘巴德拉说，顾客在吃热辣汉堡时言行举止十分不雅，有的大脱衣服、有的跪地求饶、还有的捶窗呕吐。
It has also left many diners suffering from anaphylactic shock - a severe allergic reaction that can cause swelling, rashes and difficulty breathing.
大量顾客吃了热辣汉堡后过敏性休克，这种严重的过敏反应会导致肿胀、发疹和呼吸困难。
'The burgers are cooked properly - it’s the sauce that is maybe too hot to handle,' said Mr Gambardella.
甘巴德拉说：“其实汉堡烹饪是合理的。热辣汉堡这么辣，都是辣酱惹的祸。”
篇8：托福口语备考7个技巧
ETS的托福考试是基于美式英语基础上的，且口语的评分老师也是美国人，所以熟练掌握“美音”在口语这种主观题考试里是会有便宜可占的。最好的办法就是：精听和跟读。在精听的过程中，要学会找出“听力词汇”，就是外国人常连读的那些词和常用的一些连词。然后进行跟读训练，将自己的声音录下来与原声对比，然后再反复纠正、模仿，直至以假乱真。这样你的口语才会给评分老师留下自然、地道的印象。
托福口语备考实用技巧：语速放慢，保证流畅性
在口语考试中，中等偏慢的语速是保证停顿次数减少的一个办法，放慢的语速可以让你边说边想。如果一旦出现思想断流，这时候在精听过程中已被你据为己有的常用连词就会出来填补空间，使整个答案保持流畅。
篇9：托福口语备考7个技巧
词汇不讲究量，2500左右足亦，不讲究难度，常用词足亦，关键是熟练掌握和运用一些小的转折连词、动词和美国口语的惯用方法，这能让整个口语听起来感觉精彩。比如，描述一个人聪明的时候，如果你用的是smart而不是clever，会给人眼前一亮的感觉，会感受到你的口语是流淌出来的，而不是挤出来的。
托福口语范文 人生的哪个时期最幸福
托福口语题目：Which of the following periods in life do you think is the hardest, being a kid, a teenager or an adult.
托福口语范文：I think being a teenager is the hardest for the following reasons. First, it’s hard being a high school student. What we learn in high school is hard! We are studying so many different subjects all at the same time. There are endless assignments and tests to worry about. If I don’t get them right, I can’t face my teachers and parents. Second, there’s too much peer pressure being a teenager. People compare with each other about the clothes we wear, the shoes we put on and the grades we get. Teenagers have to try so hard to fit in to avoid being alienated at school.
托福口语范文 好老师应该具有的特质
What charactereristics do you think a good teacher should have?
Sample answer：
In my view, a good teacher should have different characteristics.
First, a good teacher should be faithful and dedicated to the job. If a teacher is faithful to the job, then s/he never cheats and will be impartial(偏向) and students will respect such a teacher. If a teacher is dedicated towards his/her work, then s/he will teach with his/her heart.
Another most important characteristic of a good teacher is patience. Teachers should never lose their patience in class when students ask questions repeatedly. A teacher should explain each and every aspect of the topic in the easiest way."
Most of all, a good teacher should update his/her knowledge ‘cause further learning can make a good teacher re-discover the beauty of the teaching profession.
托福口语范文 你最喜欢哪个科目
托福口语题目：Talk about a subject you enjoy studying, explain why you enjoy this subject in details.
托福口语范文：The subject I enjoy learning the most is English. First, we do lots of fun activities in class. We are alway having class discussions, forming groups to create short conversations and act them out. I rarely get bored in my English class because our teach never fail to come up with new ideas that keep us interested and active. Second, English is the one subject that I’m really motivated to work hard on. If I speak good English, one day I’ll be able to go abroad to receive a better education, find a decent job, and live a good life.
托福口语范文 室内活动or室外活动
托福口语题目：Some people enjoy doing indoor activities, others enjoy doing outdoor activities. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
篇10：雅思阅读备考题型技巧全解
雅思阅读备考题型技巧全解 低分拯救者
雅思阅读备考方法1.题型多变，宏观战略要取巧
尤其是Headings等题型的出现也体现了难度的上升。所以，不要急于做题，因为题型多变，整体做题的战略也要改变。要首先做三件事：
(1)标题：首先要看标题，包括：主标题、副标题、引言、图，他们都能在段时间内帮助我们知道文章的整体题材是什么，以及自己的知识结构是否适合整篇文章的。
(2)题型：三篇文章发下来后，一定花点时间看一下这些文章的题型，再决定先做哪篇。因为我们每个人擅长的题型是不一样的，不擅长的题型出现比较多的文章可以放在后面去做，而且本身就是客观题，对我们来讲可以有一些猜的成分在里面。
(3)结构：要花时间看文章的结构，例如：剑4 P65，文章主要讲都给街头小型企业贷款。这篇文章的结构有很大的特点：机构可分为：引言、introduction、background，还有后面的一个合作关系、得到的经验教训、结论。这些对我们的大体定位很有帮助，因为结构清晰、明确，对我们解题很有帮助!
雅思阅读备考方法2.主流题型，时刻准备着
(1)Summary(选词填空) (2)判断题 (3)选择题(单选vs.多选)
Summary题和判断题，主流题型，题目数量是稳中有升的，这两个题型也是基本的拿分点。
选词填空是常见的题型，它的难点体现在它的选项在原文中用同义替换来代替。如果对词汇掌握的不好，最起来就会比较困难。在解这类题的时候，除了注意在审题的时候出现重复选项，还要注意要把选项分析一遍，一是要看词性，二是看有没出现相对应或相反的词。
判断题的解题点有两个：一是在读完题后，要知道它的考点是什么，是数字考点还是比较级考点，是谓语动词考点还是绝对词考点。二是要采用猜题的技巧，比如Only、instant等绝对词。
选择题是大规模复苏的题型，在考试中出现的概率也是比较大的。选择题的多选基本上也没有什么技巧，拿分的可能性也不是很高。但是单选的技巧还是有一些的，比如说：要选择4个选项中与主题相近的那一个;两个相似选项一般选一个;选择与原文替换比较明显的选项，而不是原文中出现词最多的选项。
3.段落细节信息配对题
(1)做题顺序策略选择 (2)解题技巧取胜 (3)战略性放弃
做雅思阅读如果想在这个部分拿分，需要首先注意顺序，不能上来就做这道题，因为要做好这道题，原文的每句话都要看，很明显，段时间内做不到这一点。所以一般来讲，要把题先精度一遍，读出句子中很有特点的词，并勾出来，之后再先做后面的题，然后再做前面的题，这样就能有一个事半功倍的效果。
4.简单题型作为得分点
简单题型包括：图形题、完成句子题、表格题、流程图、简答题，这些题都是Summary题的变体，所以把Summary题攻破了，这五种题也就非常简单。
(1)套题做题顺序：先做出现简单题的那一篇。
(2)简单题型作为基础拿分项。
雅思阅读备考方法3猜词
英语中常用的前缀还有：
mis-错，误：misfortune不幸;mislead误导;mismanage处理不当
mid-中央：midnight半夜;midway半路
5.下面划线单词为常见后缀派生词：
(1)You must stop dreaming and face reality.(-ty为名词的标志)
(2)The country is trying to popularize education. (-ize为及物动词的标志，再如realize, modernize)
6.利用合成词猜测词义
Family members take turns choosing a special activity for the evening, and everyone partakes in for fun. 根据短语构成及上下文意思看，此处partakes in相当于takes part in。
雅思常用词汇及短语整理
1 a change of pace 节奏变换
As long as you don't completely take over, the interviewer will enjoy and remember your conversation as a nice change of pace.
2 a far cry from 相距甚远
The service was just in eight cities then a far cry from the 300 cities it is in now.
3 and how 的确
A: She’s a good dancer.
B: and how.
4 a matter of time 时间问题
It would be only a matter of time before he went through with it.
5 a phone call away 一个电话之远，愿意过来帮忙
If you need my help, do let me know. Justremember I am a phone callaway.
6 a while back 不久以前
7 all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8 anything but 绝对不
I was anything but happy about going.
9 account for 解释
How do you account for it?
10 after all 到底
A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teethlook just fine,
B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry aboutafter all.
11 allergic to ……过敏
Her live-in boyfriend loves their two cats but is allergic to them, so he gets weekly allergy shots.
12 at sb’s service 愿为某人服务
i am at your service!
雅思写作常用词汇整理
1. 持某观点：claim
contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that
2.支持某观点: advocate
maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of
3.反对某观点: contradict
criticize, be against, cast doubts on
4.合理的：justified
sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis
5.好处：advantage
benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros
6.弊端：disadvantage
defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons
7.肯定：undoubtedly
indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that
8.不确定：be likely to
potentially presumably
9.重要的：essential
significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable
10.有益的：beneficial
conducive, instrumental
11.有害的：detrimental
harmful, virulent
12.有争议的：controversial
disputable, contentious
13.普遍的：widespread
prevalent, universal
14.显著地：considerably
significantly,remarkably, dramatically,tremendously, substantially
15.明显的：evident
apparent, manifest
16.增强：enhance
strengthen, boost
17.减少：decline
descend, collapse, relieve
18.大约：approximately
nearly, around, estimated,roughly
19.趋势：trend
tendency, inclination
20.预见：predict
expect, project
g类雅思书信类词汇整理
complain against sb. about sth.投诉......
put up with / bear / tolerate忍受
awful 糟糕的
poor service糟糕的服务
inconceivable不可思议的
out of one’s expectation令某人大失所望
look into / go into / investigate调查
incident / matter 事件
sanitary situation卫生条件
bad manners 不礼貌
disturbance干扰
nuisance 麻烦事
remedy 补救
solve解决
recurrence再次发生
句型：
1) I am writing to you to complain about ...
2) I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with...
3) There are some problems with the flat that I wish to bring to attention. For one thing, there is…For another,...
4) I can hardly bear /tolerate /put up with it any more.
5) I hope that the authorities concerned will consider my suggestions and improve the situation as best as they can.
6)I sincerely hope that it will review its management system, with the view to providing, better service to the public.
7) We trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.
8) We will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss.
Inquiry Letter
词汇：
inquire about 咨询
seek寻求
obtain 获得
regarding, concerning 关于
provide sb with sth 提供
inform. sb. of sth.通知某人某事
convenience方便
look forward to (doing) sth.盼望...
prompt / immediate 及时的
take into account of sth. / take sth. into account 考虑到...
detailed详细的
essential / necessary必要的
grateful / obliged 感激的
appreciation感激
be concerned about... 对...关心
句型：
1) I would like to obtain some information about…
2) I would like some detailed information on / about...
3) I am an overseas student who lives /studies in...
4) I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain...
5) I wonder if there is a tennis club available.
6) I would be much obliged to you if you could let me know the procedures I have to go through.
7) Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.
8) I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
Thank-you Letter
词汇：
appreciate感激
convey / express one’s appreciation表示感激
cordial衷心的
beyond words难以言表
courtesy礼貌
generosity慷慨
grateful感谢
gratitude感激之情
hospitality好客
moved感动
timely及时的
句型：
1) I take this opportunity to express to you my deep appreciation for the kind assistance you rendered me.
2) I wish there were a better word than “thanks” to express my appreciation for you generous help.
3) My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day.
4) Please accept my most cordial thanks for your timely help, which I will always remember.
5) Thank you from the bottom of my heart for your kind help.
Apology Letter
词汇：
apologize to sb. for sth. 因为...向某人道歉
awfully 非常
behavior 行为
excuse 借口
failure 失败
fault 错误
forgive 原谅
ignorant 无知的
inconsiderateness 不顾及他人
inconvenience 不方便
make an apology 道歉
make up for it 弥补
misunderstanding 误解
negligent 疏忽的
offend 冒犯
overlook 忽略
regret后悔
remedy 补救
remove 消除
shoulder the responsibility 承担责任
thoughtless 欠考虑的
句型：
1) I am awfully/terribly sorry for what I have done.
2) I feel very guilty for what I have done to you.
3) I am afraid what I have done has caused many inconveniences to you.
4) I regret to inform. you that I am unable to do…
5) Please accept my most cordial and humblest apologies for…once more.
6) I will try my utmost not to make such a stupid mistake again.
7) I am so sorry to have put you to so much trouble
Job Application Letter
词汇：
a solid theory foundation坚实的理论基础
advertisement广告
all-round全面的
an intimate knowledge of熟练的知识
applicant申请人
apply for申请
be available for an interview可以参加面试
be qualified for有资格
character/personality性格，个性
contact number联系电话
competent有能力的
diploma毕业证
expected salary期望得到的薪水
graduate (from)毕业
have a good command of对掌握熟练
interpersonal skills人际关系的技巧
meet the requirements满足要求
practical experience实践经验
qualification资格
vacancy空缺
working experience工作经验
句型：
1) I have read your advertisement in Jinan Daily for a position of a sales engineer.
2) I wish to apply for the position of…which you advertised in yesterday’s Jinan Daily.
3) I am very interested in exploring the possibility of obtaining a position as a sales engineer with your company.
4) I read with interest your advertisement which appeared in…and would like to take up the challenge as a… with your firm.
5) After completing my four-year course at…university in 1991, I was employed by ABC company as a…
6) I believe I am well prepared, both psychologically and academically, for the post.
7) I believe I have the appropriate qualifications and experience for this post, and therefore, here I am enclosing my curriculum vitae.
8) Upon graduation, I first worked as…The following job was..., and currently I am working for...
9) I am available for an interview every afternoon. Please contact me at…
10) I hope that after reviewing my enclosed resume you will kindly give me an interview so that I can elaborate on my studies and working experience.
11) I hope you would consider my application favorably and grant me an interview.
12) With the kind of experience I have accumulated, I would expect a salary of not less than…
Study Pursuit
词汇：
pursue / pursuit 追求
enjoy worldwide fame 享有世界声望
further study 进修
admission (to)入学
entrance 入学
fine tradition of scholarship 良好的学术传统
graduate program 研究生课程
long-cherished desire 珍藏已久的梦想
prestigious 有声望的
relevant 相关的
tuition 学费
well-equipped 设备精良的
well-staffed 师资强大
句型：
1) I am deeply interested in your graduate program in the Dept. of …and plan to apply for admission for the fall of 2000.
2) I am writing to request admission into the Dept. of…at your University for the spring semester of 2000. It is my long-cherished desire to pursue study of Computer Science at a university inCanada.
3) I would greatly appreciate it if you would forward the necessary materials and relevant information at your earliest convenience.
4) If you need any additional information, please do not hesitate to contact me.
5) Your university is a well staffed and well-equipped institute with a long history and a fine tradition of scholarship, enjoying a worldwide fame I will certainly feel greatly honored if I am fortunate enough to be admitted into it.
6) Would you please let me know the procedures for admission at your earliest convenience?
7) I am writing to inquire about the possibility of being accepted as a graduate student in your university upon my graduation.
8) I wish to pursue my Master’s degree in your university.
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