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七年级下册英语期末测试题

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下面是小编为大家推荐的七年级下册英语期末测试题,本文共12篇,欢迎大家分享。

七年级下册英语期末测试题

篇1:七年级下册英语期末测试题

一.词组互译(10分)

1.弹钢琴(playthepiano)2.一双,一对(apairof)3.做作业(dohomework)4.起床(getup)

5.comefrom(来自)6.Whatabout…?(……怎么样?)7.infrontof(在……的前面)

8.rideabike(骑自行车)9.thinkof(认为)10.tabletennis(乒乓球)

二.写出下列词的形式(10分)

1.friend(形容词)__friendly__2.sheep(复数)__sheep__3.gymnastics(简称)__gym__

4.play(单三人称)__plays__5.brush(复数)__brushes__6.usual(副词)__usually_

7.always(反义词)__never__8.hear(同音词)__here_9.builder(动词)__build_10.tomato(复数)_tomatoes__

三.用所给词的`适当形式填空(10分)

1.MyfriendLiLei___studies__(study)inNo.14MiddleSchool.

2.Where_does__yourmother__work__(work)?----Inafactory.

3.HissisterandI__have_(have)lunchtogethereveryday.

4.Doyoufinishreading__(read)thebook?5.Hissons__don’tdrink__(notdrink)wine.

6.Wouldyoulike__tovisit__(visit)theGreatWallwithme?7.Canyou__play__(play)thecomputergames?

8._Do__you__have__(have)agoodtime?9.Myfather_hasn’t__(havenot)gotanysisters.

10.There__is__(be)somemeatonthetable.

四.用适当的代词填空(10分)

1.I’mTom.__My___fatherlikesplayingfootball.

2.Joyisagoodgirl.Sheoftenstudieshard.__Her___friendsstudyhard,too.

3.Damminglikesreading.___His___favouritebookisHarryPotter.

4.OurnamesareLilyandLucy.___We___aretwins.

5.WestudyinNo.3MiddleSchool.__Our__EnglishteacherisMissYang.

6.Itisadog.__Its___nameisCody.

7.Tony,whereismybag?Ican’tsee__it___.

8.BettylikesLordoftheRings.It’s__his___favouritefilm.

9.Jayisagoodsinger.Ilike__his__songsverymuch.

10.LinglinghastwoauntsintheUSA.___Her___auntsstudythere.

五.从括号中选择恰当的介词填空(10分)(to,by,in,of,for,on,at,)

1.Wehavelunch__in__themorning.2.Wedon’tgotoschool__on__SaturdayandSunday.

3.Igotobed__at__halfpastten.4.Wewenttothecountry__in_acoldmorning.

5.JimandLiLeiswim__in_summer.6.Theyoftenhavesupper___at__noon.

7.Theteacherscometotheschool__on___September10th.

8.Who’s__on__dutytoday.9.What’sthis__in___English?

10.UncleZhangoftengoestowork__by___bike.

篇2:七年级英语下册测试题

七年级英语下册测试题

A)根据句意及首字母提示,写出空缺处单词。 (每小题1分,共5分)

1. Don’t climb the tall tree. It’s d         .

2. His uncle has medium b______ with black hair.

3. She doesn’t mind what young people t______ of her.

4. The things in the supermarket are very e__________.

5. She w______ to the library and read a book about history.

B)根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空. (每小题1分,共10分)

1. My grandma ______ (be) in the garden , You may find her there.

2. I think she can ______(dance) very well.

3. There are some ________ (tomato) and some beef in the noodles.

4. There ______ (be) no rice and no noodles on the table.

5. It’s 7:15 am. It’s time ______(go) to school.

6. Listen!Someone___________ (talk) in the room.

7. She practiced __________ (speak) English last Sunday.

8. Did you go__________ (shop) with her yesterday?

9. Help __________ (you) to some noodles, children.

10. I would like something __________ (eat).

II单项选择。 (每小题1分,共20分)

(   ) 1. There is ____ old hotel next to my house. _____ hotel is very big and clean.

A. a; A         B. an; A      C. an; The     D. the; The

(   ) 2. Carol ___ some reading and ____ English last weekend.

A. did, practiced      B. did, practicing   C. do, practiced      D. does, practices

(   ) 3. The boys enjoy _____ soccer ball very much.

A. to play   B. plays   C. playing    D. play

(    ) 4.Do you want to work with ______young people?

A. another          B. others       C. the others       D. other

(    ) 5. —____ do you think of the weekend talk?

—I ____ stand it.

A. What, don't   B. What, can't    C. How, can't   D. How, don't

(   ) 6. Is Nancy listening to music or writing a letter?

——_______________.

A. Yes, she is listening to music.        B.  No, she is writing a letter.

C. She is writing a letter.              D. No, she isn’t.

(    ) 7. --- Is there a pay phone _______ the neighborhood?

--- Yes, it’s ______ Center Street _______ the right.

A. in, down, on     B. on, on, is      C. in, on, is        D. on, down, on

(    ) 8. The students ________ games after class. They______volleyball over there now.

A. play, are playing          B. are playing, play

C. play, play               D. are playing, are playing

(   ) 9. ---Oh, hi, Jane! __________?

--- Not bad.

A. How it is going                   B. What are you doing

C. How is it going                   D. What does she do?

(    ) 10. —Excuse me. ______     ?       — It is in front of the library.

A. Is there a post office near here?      B. Where is the post office?

C. How I can get to the post office? D. Is the post office in front of the library?

(    )11. The boss made him ______12 hours a day.

A. to work   B. work    C. worked   D. works

(    ) 12. My cousin feels very tired, so he’d like ____ at home this weekend.

A. relax   B. relaxed   C. relaxing    D. to relax

(    ) 13. —The pop singer_______ long curly hair is Judy.

A. has     B. with       C. have       D. is

(    ) 14. -_____ you go to the museum with your father yesterday?

-Yes. We_____ there in the afternoon.

A. Did; go   B. Do; go   C. Did; went   D. Do; went

(    ) 15. — What is your math teacher like?     — . _____ .

A. She is very thin.  B. She likes sports very much.

C. She is Miss White.   D. She is from Shanghai.

(    ) 16.Helping others can make us ______ very happy.

A. to feel   B. feeling   C. felt    D. feel

(    ) 17. -_____________?

-It was very humid.

A. How is the weather     B. What is the weather like.

C. How was the weather like    D. How was the weather

(    ) 18.-_______did you go last Sunday?

-I went to the mountains.

A. How    B. Where    C. When   D. Why

(    ) 19.It’s a fine day. What about       ?

A. to go out for a walk      B. going out for a walk

C. going out for a walking   D. to go out for walking

(    ) 20.-Would you like to eat dinner with me?

-______________.

A. Yes, please     B. Yes, I’d love to.

C. I’d like.      D. You’re welcome

III句型转换。 (每空1词,1词1分,共10分)

1. She read the book under the tree yesterday afternoon(改成一般疑问句)

________ she ________ the book under the tree yesterday afternoon?

2. She does her lessons and homework after supper.(改成否定句)

She _______ ________her lessons or homework after supper.

3. She is of medium height and she has long hair.(对划线部分提问)

_______ ________ she_______ ________?

4. They visited Central Park last week. (对划线部分提问)

_____ did they       Central Park?

IV根据汉语提示完成句子。 (每空1词,1词1分,共10分)

1.上课别迟到。

Don’t be ____ ____ school.

2.  你觉得电视节目怎样?

What do you ____ ____ the TV show?

3.  那使得我感觉很开心。

That ____ me ____ very happy.

4.  你想要什么种类的面条?

________ ______ ______ _______ would you like?

5. 那个人中等个子,短发.

That person is ____ medium ____with short hair.

V补全对话。

根据对话情景,从方框中选出适当的`句子完成对话。(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)

A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation?

B: It was great!

A: Were the Japanese people very friendly?

B: How were the stores?

C: When did you go there?

D: Where did you go?

E: Did you go shopping?

F: What did you do there?

G: How were the people?

A:          1

B: I went to Tokyo with my family.

A: Really? Wow!         2

B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.

A: Oh, how were they?

B: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded.

A:        3

B: Yeah, I did.

A:       4

B: Oh, they were very expensive.

A:       5       Did you meet any Japanese people?

B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.

A 1: How was the food?

B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food.

VI完形填空。 (每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,根据内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Wei Hua was quite busy yesterday. She got up   1   7:00 in the morning. She washed her face   2   and had some milk and bread   3   breakfast. It was a fine day. She went to school early. She had four   4   in the morning. She had a little   5   after lunch,  6   she worked very hard in class all day. She played basketball after school and then went home. On her way   7   she bought a pen.

When she   8   home, she had a short rest. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked   9   and cleaned the house. She watched TV for half an hour after supper. Then she finished her homework at half past nine. She   10   at ten.

(    )1.  A. on          B. before      C. for          D. about

(    )2.  A. sadly        B. happily     C. slowly       D. quickly

(    )3.  A. for          B. about      C. on           D. of

(    )4.  A. matches      B. games      C. classes       D. books

(    )5.  A. time         B. rest        C. homework    D. housework

(    )6.  A. and         B. or          C. but          D. for

(    )7.  A. home       B. to school     C. to house     D. to hospital

(    )8.  A. took        B. was         C. left        D. arrived

(    )9.  A. supper      B. breakfast    C. lunch       D. meals

(    )10.  A. went go school B. went to bed    C. got to school D. got up

VII阅读理解。根据内容选择最佳答案。(每小题2分,共30)

A) Dessert house

We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice cream is 10 RMB. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice cream is 15 RMB.

Welcome to our house.

Noodle House

We have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB. Large drink is only 5 RMB. And all the fruits are free.

Come and get your noodles today!

1. How many kinds of desserts does Dessert House have?

A. three         B. two             C. one             D. four

2. If you have 30 RMB and you can buy          kind(s) of desserts.

A. three           B. two            C. one             D. four

3 Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay          RMB.

A. 26             B. 20             C. 23              D. 24

4 Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn’t eat tomatoes or potatoes. She can eat      .

A. a large dessert       B. a medium dessert    C. a small dessert           D. both A and C

5. Mary wants large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl. They only have 6 RMB and Emma doesn’t eat eggs or beef. They can eat a large bowl of        noodles and a small bowl of       noodles.

A. mutton and carrot, tomato and egg     B. chicken and cabbage, mutton and carrot

C. tomato and egg, beef and potato         D. beef and potato, chicken and cabbage

篇3:七年级下册英语测试题

听力部分

Ⅰ. 选出你在句子中所听到的内容。(共5小题,计5分)

( )1.A .find B .feel C .finish D .favorite

( )2.A .walk B .rest C .meeting D .holiday

( )3.A .spring B .summer C .autumn D .winter

( )4.A .at work B .at home C .at breakfast D .at school

( )5.A .fourteen B .thirteen C .twelve D .eleven

Ⅱ. 根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)

( )6. A .Yes , I do . B .Yes , I am .

C .Yes ,it is . D .Yes ,there is .

( )7. A .It’s June 20th . B .It’s 8:05.

C .Today is Sunday . D .We have no lessons today .

( )8. A .Good morning . B .I’m afraid not .

C .How are you ! D. How do you do .

( )9. A .I’m sorry . B .Goodbye .

C . See you later . D .Yes , I’d like some apples .

( )10.A .Yes , please . B .You’re welcome .

C .Hello . D .I’m fine .

Ⅲ. 听对话及针对对话提出的问题,选择能回答该问题的最佳答案。(共5小题,计5分)

( )11. A .Yes , there are . B .No , there aren’t .

C .I don’t know . D .There are four .

( )12. A .It’s near the hospital . B .It’s next to the bookshop .

C .It’s near the park . D .It’s near the school .

( )13. A .his uncle B .his aunt

C .her uncle D .her aunt

( )14. A .She likes it . B .She loves it .

C .She doesn’t like it . D . She can’t stand it .

( )15. A .lions B .pandas

C .tigers D .elephants .

Ⅳ. 根据所听内容填写单词。(共5小题,计5分)

Lin Tao is a middle school 16 .He is twelve .He 17

short and black hair . He is very 18 and thin .He 19 playing

baseball .He is very 20 .

笔试部分

Ⅴ. 释义(共5小题,计5分)选出一个与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的答案。

( )21.There are lots of apples on the trees .

A .much B .many C .one D . any

( )22.Bridge Street is a good place to have fun .

A .have a good time B .have to

C .has fun D .has a good time .

( )23.Lucy is form Australia .

A .are from B .come from

C .comes from D .be from

( )24.How about your father ?

A .How many B How much

C .What D .What about

( )25.What do your parents do ?

A .father B . father or mother

C .mother D .father and mother .

Ⅵ. 语法(共15小题,计15分)从四个选项中选择正确答案填空。

( )26.They can English .

A .say B .speak C .talk D .tell

( )27.Don’t play basketball .Please play guitar .

A . the ,the B .the , / C . / , / D . / , the

( )28.How about the music ?

A .listen to B .listen C .listening to D .listening

( )29. students are there in your class ?

A .How much B .How many C .How D .What

( )30.There some milk in the glass .

A .are B .is C .has D .have

( )31.Can Lucy ? No , she .

A .swim , can’t B .swims , can’t

C .swims , cann’t D .swim , cann’t

( )32. your father to work at 8:30 .

A .Do ,have B .Have , / C .Do ,has D .Does ,have

( )33. your homework at school .

A .Don’t B .Don’t do C .Doesn’t do D .Doesn’t do

( )34.My mother often cooks for us .

A .something delicious B .delicious something

C .anything delicious D .delicious anything

( )35.He to Beijing in .

A .goes B .go C .went D .wents

( )36.The post office is your right .

A .in B .on C .at D .of

( )37. Sundays . I usually go to visit my grandfather .

A .in B .on C .at D .of

( )38.The Green family enjoy TV very much .

A .watch B .watching C .watches D .to watch

( )39.Is this pen ? No ,it’s pen .

A .you ,his B .you ,him C .your ,his D .your ,him

( )40.Is this our classroom their classroom ?

A .and B .but C .or D .of

Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题,计10分)通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给四个选项中选出1个最佳答案。

(A)

Mr Green is 41 England .He 42 English in a middle school .He speaks some Chinese ,but not much .He goes to Chinese classes every week .He likes 43 in China very much .He says the Chinese people are very 44 .He has a son 45 a daughter .They go to school here ,too .

( )41.A .at B .on C .from D .of

( )42.A .teach B .teachs C .teacher D .teaches

( )43.A .working B .work C .works D .worked

( )44.A .friendly B .friendy C .frienden D .friend

( )45.A .× B .or C .and D .then

(B)

Sam gets 46 at six in the morning , he has breakfast 47 home . He goes to school at seven .He has lunch at school .He often has supper at home .He 48 watch TV every evening .He only 49 TV on Saturday evening .He often does his homework after supper .He 50 bed at nine .

( )46.A .on B .off C .over D .up

( )47.A .in B .at C .on D .to

( )48.A .don’t B .doesn’t C .isn’t D .aren’t

( )49.A .looks B .sees C .watches D .watchs

( )50.A .goes B .go to C .goes to D .go for

Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

(A)

My name is Li Lei .I have a good friend at school .She is an English girl .Her name is Tina .She is twelve .We are in No.14. We are not in the same class .She is in Class 4,Grade 1. I’m in Class Three .Tina’s brother is not a student .His name is Jim .He is two .He is a nice boy .

( )51.Tina is .

A .American B .Chinese C .English D .Japanese .

( )52.Tina is in Middle School .

A .No. 8 B .No .5 C .No. 14 D .No.4

( )53.Tina is in Class ,Grade .

A .4 , 2 B . 4 , 1 C . 2 , 1 D . 2 , 2

( )54.Tina’s brother is .

A . 4 B . 5 C . 2 D . 3

( )55.Tina’s brother’s name is .

A . Jim B . Tom C .Tim D .Li Lei

(B)

Li Ming is a school boy .He is twelve .He lives in Shanghai .He studies in the No.3 Middle School .He gets up at half past five every day .He reads English and Chinese in the morning .He has breakfast at seven .After that ,he goes to school with his friends .They have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon .In the evening he does his homework at home .But he often watches TV on Saturday evening .Li Ming likes drawing .He draws better than his sister .He likes reading English books .Now he is reading an English book in the room .

( )56.Li Ming is a .

A .student B .girl C .teacher D .doctor

( )57.Li Ming gets up every day .

A .at seven B .at five thirty

C .at six D .very late

( )58.Li Ming does his homework .

A .in the evening B .at school

C .at home D .in the afternoon .

( )59.Li Ming likes .

A .English and Chinese B .playing football

C .growing flowers D .drawing and reading

( )60.Li Ming has classes at school every day .

A .four B .five C .three D .six

(C)

There is a shop near my home .The people in the shop are friendly .On Saturday afternoon ,we often go and buy things there .It opens at six in the morning .It closes late in the evening .You can buy a lot of things in the shop .You can buy food ,clothes ,school things and many other things .But there are no English books there .

Now we are in the shop .My mother wants to buy a shirt for my father and a blouse for me .Then we’d like to have a drink of orange .

( )61.We often go to the shop and buy things .

A .on weekdays B .on Sundays

C .on Saturdays D .on Sunday afternoons

( )62.The shop opens in the morning and closes in the evening .

A .early , early B .late , late

C .early , late D .late , early

( )63.My mother wants to buy for my father .

A .food B .books

C .school things D .clothes

( )64.There are no books in the shop .

A .Japanese B .Chinese C .French D .English

( )65. would like to have a drink of orange .

A .My father and mother B .My father and I

C .My mother and I D .The people in the shop

Ⅹ. 写作(三个部分,共15小题,计15分)

A). 单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)根据下列句子及所给汉语(或首字母)写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)

71. ( 有 ) is an egg in the box .

72.Look at these ( 照片 ).They are Lily’s .

73.Jane is Mr Green’s (女儿) .

74.I have (四十) English books .

75.Tom (会) swim .

B). 句子翻译(共5小题,计5分)根据所给汉语完成下列各英语句子,每空限填一词。

76.放学后不要打架 。

after school .

77. 他擅长于英语。

He is English .

78.瞧,他在打电脑游戏 。

Look , he computer games .

79.玛丽今天值日 。

Mary is today .

80. 昨天我们没有做家庭作业 。

We our homework yesterday .

C). 改错(共5小题,计5分)本题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行最多只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写上该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写上该加的词。

该行错一词:在错的`词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错误的不要改,只在横线打一个(√)。

My name is Li Lei . I am from china .I study in a middle 81.

school .Miss Gao is our English teacher .She is from USA . She 82.

is friendly to us and we all likes her . In the morning I usually 83.

go to school at seven . In the afternoon I usually go home at 84.

four . Sometimes I play the basketball with my friends at school.85.

听力材料及参考答案

听力材料

Ⅰ. 选出你在句子中所听到的内容。

1. My favorite subject is English .

2. Tom is going to Shanghai for a holiday .

3. Summer is the hottest season of the year .

4. My mother is at work .

5. I paid eleven yuan for this book .

Ⅱ. 根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语补全对话。

6. Lily , do you like my new bike ?

7. What time is it now ?

8. Good morning .

9. Can I help you ?

10. Thank you very much .

Ⅲ. 听对话及针对对话提出的问题,选择能回答该问题的最佳答案。

11. W :How many people are there in your family , Lin Tao ?

M :There are three .

Q :Are there three people in Lin Tao’s family ?

12. W :Excuse me , is there a fruit shop near here ?

M :Yes , there is . It’s near the hospital ?

Q :Where is the fruit shop ?

13. W :What did you do over the weekend , Li Lei ?

M :I went to visit my uncle .

Q :Who did the boy go to visit ?

14. W :What do you think of English , Lily ?

M :I loves it ,but Lucy doesn’t like it .

Q :What does Lucy think of English ?

15. W :Let’s see the lions in the zoo .

M :Who do you want to see the lions .

W :Because they’re cute .

Q :What do they want to see ?

Ⅳ. 根据所听内容填写单词。

Lin Tao is a middle school student .He is twelve .He has short and black hair .He is very tall and thin .He likes playing baseball .He is very popular .

参考答案

1-5 DDBAD 6-10 ABADB 11-15 AAACA 16-20 student , has , tall , likes , popular 21-25 BACDD 26-30 BDCBB 31-35 ADBAC 36-40 BBBCC 41-45 CDAAC 46-50 DBBCC 51-55 CCBCA 56-60 ABADD 61-65 CCDDC 66-70 CBACD 71 There 72 photos 73 daughter 74 forty 75 can 76 Don’t , fight 77 good , at 78 is , playing 79 on , duty 80 didn’t , do 81 china 改为China 82 在USA前加the 83 likes 改为like 84 √ 85 去掉the

篇4:七年级下册历史期末测试题

试卷试题:

一、选择题(每题2分,共计50分。

)1、孙中山曾说:“现在各国的考试制度,差不多都是学英国的。穷流溯源,英国的考试制度,原来是从我们中国学过去的。”他所说的这种考试制度在我国正式诞生于( )A.隋文帝时期B.隋炀帝时期C.唐太宗时期D.武则天时期

2、“夫以铜为镜,可以正衣冠……以人为镜,可以明得失。”被唐太宗喻为一面镜子的著名谏臣是( )A.房玄龄B.魏征C.姚崇D.杜如晦

3、唐朝的文成公主入吐蕃,密切了唐蕃经济文化交流。吐蕃人是今天哪一民族的祖先( )A.满族B.维吾尔族C.藏族D.白族

4、“东瀛有多远?芒履难丈量。袈裟作舟帆,合十忘生死。宏愿心中藏,普渡众生……”这是一部有关唐朝高僧的电视剧的片尾曲。这部电视剧的主人公是( )A.玄奘B.鉴真C.戒贤D.戒日王

5、下列对社会经济造成极大的破坏,标志着唐朝由盛转衰的事件是( )A.“贞观之治”B.黄巢起义C.安史之乱D.鉴真东渡

6、北宋初年,为防止宰相权力过大,威胁皇权,宋太祖采取的措施是( )A.废除宰相B.分化事权C.设置通判D.控制禁军

7、位于巴林左旗镇东南郊的上京遗址,曾是契丹建国之初的都城。契丹政权的建立者是( )A.元昊B.阿保机C.阿骨打D.铁木真

8、与宋并立的少数民族政权辽、西夏、金分别是下列哪个少数民族建立的( )A.契丹、党项、匈奴B.契丹、党项、女真C.党项、女真、回纥D.匈奴、回纥、吐蕃

9、宋代在主要港口设立的市舶司的职能是( )A.打击海盗B.监察百官C.管理海外贸易D.征收赋税

10、下列历史事件按时间顺序排列正确的一项是( )①南宋灭亡 ②西夏灭亡 ③金朝灭亡 ④统一蒙古A.④②③①B.③②①④C.②③①④D.①④②③

11、我国历史上中央王朝首次在台湾地区正式建立的行政机构是( )A.台湾省B.琉球府C.夷洲县D.澎湖巡检司

12、“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖人屠苏。千门万户曈噇日,总把新桃换旧符。”诗中描写的是宋代哪一节日的欢乐气氛( )A.元旦B.元宵节C.端午节D.中秋节

13、北宋沈括在《梦溪笔谈》中写道:“若止印三二张,未为简易;若印数十百千本,则极为神速。”材料中的“极为神速”主要得益于( )A.北宋城市商业的繁荣B.造纸术的重大改进C.瓦子的出现D.活字印刷术的发明

14、明代一位知识分子想参加科举考试,他必须复习的内容是( )A.唐诗B.宋词C.元曲.D.“四书”“五经”

15、印度尼西亚的爪哇有三宝垅,泰国有三宝港,马来西亚的马六甲有三宝城。上述国家以“三宝”为地名是为了纪念中国古代历史上( )A.高僧鉴真出使日本B.戚继光抗击倭寇C.华侨对南洋的开发D.郑和下西洋的壮举

16、被译成多种外文,外国学者称它为“中国17世纪的工艺百科全书”的是( )A.《天工开物》B.《资治通鉴》C.《本草纲目》D.《农政全书》

17、16,下列哪一位人物统一了女真各部,建立了后金政权( )A.阿骨打B.阿保机C.努尔哈赤D.皇太极

18、“开辟荆榛,千秋功业;驱除荷虏,一代英雄。”与该诗句相关的历史事件是( )A.郑和下西洋B.戚继光抗倭C.郑成功收复台湾D.岳飞抗金

19、明清时期,农业经济得到恢复和发展的原因不包括( )A.统治者鼓励垦荒B.改良新品种C.人口的迅速增长D.治理黄河,修建堤坝

20、明清时期加强专制统治的措施有( )①明太祖废除丞相 ②雍正帝设立军机处 ③实行八股取士 ④思想上推行“罢黜百家,独尊儒术”A.①②③④B.①③④C.②③④D.①②③

21、昆曲在明朝时成为全国性的剧种。其代表作为( )A.汤显祖的《牡丹亭》B.关汉卿的《窦娥冤》C.洪昇的《长生殿》D.孔尚任的《桃花扇》

22、下列中外交往的史实中,哪一项与其他三项不属于同一性质( )A.玄奘西游B.鉴真东渡C.岳飞抗金D.郑和下西洋

23、它图文并茂,全面总结我国古代药物学的成就,使我国的药物学研究达到了一个新的高度。它还流传到日、英、法等国,为世界医药学作出了重大贡献。“它”的作者是A.张仲景B.华佗C.宋应星D.李时珍

24、有一种史学观点认为:宋朝某项政策的实行,使得中国人丧失了汉朝“犯我强汉者,虽远必诛”的尚武精神,以至其在与辽、西夏、金等少数民族政权的战争中屡屡败北。这项政策应该是( )A.重农抑商B.重文轻武C.和亲会盟D.闭关锁国

25、如果你生活在北宋时期,你不可能经历的事情是( )A.读到活字印刷的书籍B.到四川经商时使用“交子”C.参加岳家军抗金斗争D.乘坐装备指南针的海船

二、非选择题(50分)

26、阅读下列材料,回答问题。(10分)材料一:他成功地统一了经历数百年严重分裂的中国。他最重要的改革之一是实行通过考试选拔政府官吏的制度,为中国提供一批批非常得力的行政官员。

材料二:“大业三年设十科举人,中有‘学业优敏,文才秀美’一条,或即进士科之始。”材料三:尽道隋亡为此河,至今千里赖通波。若无水殿龙舟事,共禹论功不较多。

材料四:如图(1)材料一中的“他”指的是谁?(2分)

(2)材料二中“进士科”的创设有何标志性意义?(2分)

(3)材料三中所说的是我国古代的哪项伟大工程?(2分)

(4)材料四图中的B、C三处的地名分别是什么?(2分)

(5)材料四中这一工程的开通有什么意义?(2分)

27、中国古代专制主义中央集权制度延续了两千多年,专制统治不断加强,构成了封建政治制度的基本格局,对中国历史发展产生了重大影响。请依据下列相关材料回答问题。(18分)材料三 明清专制统治的加强(1)材料一反映的是我国历史上哪个朝代开创的什么政治制度?(2分)

(2)从材料内容看,该朝代为巩固统一在地方上推行什么制度?(2分)

(3)材料二反映的又是哪个朝代的什么政治制度?除了采用这一制度,元朝还对哪两个地区加强管辖巩固对边疆的统治?(6分)

(4)请写出材料三表格中A、B所代表的组织机构名称。(4分)

(5)清朝前期,为了加强对台湾和新疆的管辖,分别采取了什么措施?(4分)

28、中华民族是由许许多多分散孤立存在的民族单位,经过接触、混杂、联结和融合,同时也有分裂和消亡,形成一个你来我去、我来你去,我中有你、你中有我,而又各具个性的多元统一体。纵观中华历史,民族团结、民族友好是我国历史发展的主流。(10分)请回答:(1)在中国古代帝王中,有一位唐朝皇帝被誉为“天可汗”。他是谁?唐朝通过哪些方式加强与少数民族关系?(4分)

(2)唐朝时形成了中华文化圈。使唐朝达到鼎盛的是哪位皇帝?中国当时对周边哪些国家的影响深远?(4分)

(3)历史证明,统一必然促使国泰民安,分裂必将导致国运衰退。西藏地区自古以来就是中国的领土。请列出清代为加强对西藏地区的管理所采取的一项措施。(2分)

29、中华民族有着悠久的历史,有着强大的凝聚力。在历史发展长河中,国家统一、民族融合成为历史发展的主流。(12分)(1)乾隆帝时,管辖包括巴尔喀什湖在内的整个新疆地区的机构是什么?(2分)

(2)列举一件唐太宗时汉藏之间友好往来的事件。(2分)

(3)西藏正式成为我国行政区划始于哪一朝代?设置的机构是什么?(2分)

(4)清朝时,代表中央政府与-和**共同管理西藏事务的机构(职务)是什么?(2分)

(5)台湾自古以来就是我国不可分割的领土。为加强对台湾的管理,清朝在何时设置了台湾府?(2分)

(6)清朝前期疆域辽阔,东南到台湾及其附属岛屿,包括_______、赤尾屿等。(2分)

参考答案:

1-5 BBCBC

6-10 BBBCA11-15 DABDD

16-20 ACCCD21-25 ACDBC

26、(1)隋文帝

(2)标志着科举制度正式诞生

(3)隋朝大运河

(4)洛阳 余杭

(5)加强了南北地区的政治、经济和文化交流。

27、(1)秦朝;中央集权制度。

(2)郡县制。

(3)行省制度,台湾和西藏。

(4)A锦衣卫和东厂B军机处

(5)设置台湾府,设置伊犁将军。

28、(1)唐太宗,和亲、册封等

(2)唐玄宗,日本、朝鲜、印度等

(3)册封-喇嘛和**额尔德尼,设置驻藏大臣和噶厦等。

篇5:七年级语文下册期末测试题

七年级语文下册期末测试题

一、语文积累与运用。(28分)

1.选出加点字注音有误的一项( )(2分)

A.瑟缩(sè) 虐杀(nuè) 宽恕(shù) 不辍(chuò)

B.炫耀(xuàn) 揶揄(yé) 寂寞(mò) 冗长(rǒng)

C.戏谑(xuè) 憧憬(chōng) 黯淡(àn) 蓑衣(suō)

D.穹隆(qióng) 隧道(suì) 灼热(zhuó) 撰文(zhuàn)

2.○1选出词类归类不正确的一项( )(2分)

A、乌黑(形容词)的(助)一身(数量词),光滑(形容词)漂亮(形容词)。

B、有(动词)少数(形容词)的(助词)树木(名词)却(连词)在(介词)这时(代词)开(动词)起(动词)了(助词)花(名词)来(助)。

C、鹅(名词)的(助词)“轧轧”(名词),其(代词)音调(名词)严肃郑重。

○2下面句子中加点的成语运用准确的一项是( )(2分)

A.桂林的山水,黄山的松,真是巧夺天工。

B.同学们经常向老师请教,这种不耻下问的精神值得提倡。

C.谈起电脑、互联网,这个孩子竟然说得头头是道,左右逢源,使在场的专家也惊叹不已。

D.想不到昔日的“浪子”今天却成了英雄,这就不得不令人刮目相看了。

3.选出下列句子中没有语病的一项是( )(2分)

A.通过开展“创建全国卫生城市”活动,使我们蓉城的环境卫生状况有了很大改变。

B.一个人是否拥有健康的体魄,关键在于持之以恒地参加体育锻炼。

C.予人玫瑰,不仅今天手留余香,而且明天还有可能得到别人回赠的一座玫瑰园。

D.“改善民生、保障民生、关注民生”成为今年“两会”大家关注的热点问题。

4.给下列句子排列顺序,最恰当的一项是( )(2分)

①清风徐徐,树枝摇曳,斑驳的光影洒落在地上和小狗身上 ②绿阴下是一间小小的柴房 ③这就构成一幅盛夏城郊小院图,生动而又富有情趣 ④柴房前,主人在吸着烟斗,一只小狗闲适地躺在一旁 ⑤窗前一片浓浓的绿阴

A.③⑤④②① B.⑤④②①③ C.③⑤②④① D.⑤②④①③

○2. 阅读下面这段文字,完成下面题目。(2分)

复兴门立体交叉桥,……壮丽,雄伟! 双层桥面,落差间隔达5. 5米;上层桥面,东来西往的车辆任意奔驰;下层桥面,南去北走的车辆畅通无阻;四条匝道把上下两层桥面巧妙地联接在一起,形成了一幅错落相连并行不悖的交通网。

下面四幅平面示意图中,能正确显示复兴门立交桥造型的是( )

5.默写填空。(12分)

(1)《论语六则》中阐述学习与思考辨证关系的句子是:

(2)《木兰诗》中,概述战争旷日持久、战斗激烈悲壮的诗句是:

(3) 王勃用旷达的胸襟开创了赠别诗的新境界,体现在他的诗作《送杜少府之任蜀州》中,便是那千古流传的名句:

(4) ,应知故乡事。

(5) ,病树前头方木春。

(6)《夜雨寄北》中,作者寄予美好憧憬的诗句是

(7)《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》中用典的诗句是

6、依照句子,从“成功/失败、得意/失意、顺境/逆境”三组词语中任选一组仿写句子。要求:①句式基本相同;②修辞手法基本相同;③语意通顺。(2分)

例:朋友是什么,朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它,尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦;朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风,轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。

仿:理解是什么,理解是 ; 理解是 。

7、名著导读。(2分)

书目:《西游记》、《水浒传》、《鲁滨逊漂流记》、《钢铁是怎样炼成的》、《三国演义》

请从上述书目中选择一部你熟悉的作品,对其中你喜欢的一个人物进行简要评析。

作品:《 》 人物: (1分)

人物评析: (1分)

二、 阅读(42分)

(一)、读下面的古诗,按要求回答问题。(8分)

(1)春 雪(4分)

韩 愈

新年都未有芳华,二月初惊见草芽。白雪却嫌春色晚,故穿庭树作飞花。

8、诗中“惊”字表现了作者什么样的心情?(1分)

答:

9、简要赏析三、四句运用修辞手法的妙处。(3分)

答:

(2)酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠(4分)

巴山楚水凄凉地,二十三年弃置身。怀旧空吟闻笛赋,到乡翻似烂柯人。

沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。今日听君歌一曲,暂凭杯酒长精神。

10.这首诗的作者是 ;标题中的“乐天”是指诗人 。(1分)

11.用“/”划分下面的诗句的朗读节奏。(每句只划一处)(1分)

巴 山 楚 水 凄 凉 地,二 十 三 年 弃 置 身。

12.这首诗的颈联蕴涵了什么道理?(2分)

答:

(二)、文言文阅读(12分)

董宣,字少平,陈留圉人也。……后特征为洛阳令。时湖阳公主苍头白日杀人,因匿主家,吏不能得。及主出行,而以奴骖乘。宣于夏门亭候之,乃驻车叩马,以刀画地,大言数主之失,叱奴下车,因格杀之。主即还宫诉帝。帝大怒,如宣,欲箠杀之。宣叩头曰:“愿乞一言而死。”帝曰:“欲何言?”宣曰:“陛下圣德中兴,而纵奴杀良人,将何以理天下乎?臣不须箠,请得自杀。”即以头击楹,流血被面。帝令小黄门持之,使宣叩头谢主,宣不从,强使顿之,宣两手据地,终不肯俯。主曰:“文叔为白衣时,臧亡匿死,吏不敢至门。今为天子,威不能行一令乎?”帝笑曰:“天子不与白衣同。”因敕:“强项令出!”赐钱三十万。宣悉以班诸吏。由是搏击豪强,莫不震栗。京师号为“卧虎”。歌之曰:“枹鼓不鸣董少平。”

在县五年。年七十四,卒于官。诏遣使者临视,唯见布被覆尸,妻子对哭,有大麦数斛,敝车一乘。帝伤之,曰:“董宣廉洁,死乃知之。”以宣尝为二千石,赐艾绶,葬以大夫礼。

13、《强项令》选自____ __ ___,作者____ __,南朝宋史学家。(1分)

14.给加点文言词解释意思。(2分)

(1)宣悉以班( )诸吏 (2)使宣叩头谢( )主

(3)欲箠( )杀之 (4)流血被( )面

15、翻译下列句子。(2分)

(1)由是搏击豪强,莫不震栗。

译:

(2)歌之曰:“枹鼓不鸣董少平。”

译:

16.皇帝称董宣为“强项令”,而京师号之“卧虎”。这两个称呼都从侧面反映了董宣什么样精神?(2分)

答:

17、汉光武帝为什么说“董宣廉洁,死乃知之”?这对表现董宣的品质有何作用? (2分)答:

18、在这个故事中,汉光武帝对董宣的态度前后发生了哪些变化?从文中找出关键词。你怎样看待他的变化?汉光武帝是个怎样的君主?(3分)

(三)说明文阅读(12分)

①水是人类及其他生物繁衍生存的基本条件,是人们生活不可替代的重要资源,是生态环境中最活跃、影响最广泛的因素,具有许多其他资源所没有的、独特的性能和多重的使用功能,是工农业生产重要资源。工业生产中,水具有冷却、加工、沸腾、蒸发、传送等一系列功能。农业用水占了全球使用量的73%,这里主要指灌溉用水。

②全球有水139万亿立方米,其中97.3%是咸水。2.7%的淡水中又有69%以冰雪形式式存在或作为冰帽集中在南北极的高山上难以开发利用。只有很少的水可供人们使用,有直接经济效益。水的数量虽然在一定时期内是保持平衡的,但在一定的时间、一定的空间范围内又是非常有限的。目前,世界上早已有出现了水危机的国家,如埃塞俄比亚。联合国已经发出警告:“水将成为一种严重的社会危机。”水资源已经成为一个国家、一个地区持续发展的非常稀缺的资源。现在世界上约2/3的国家都不同程度地反映出水的危机。

③我国是一个水资源十分短缺的国家,人均水资源仅占世界平均水平的1/4。尽管我国水资源总量为28000亿立方米左右,但地区分布十分不均,有八成分布在南方,而南方耕地只占全国耕地面积的1/3左右。水土资源不相匹配,生态环境相对脆弱。我国地域广阔,南北跨度极大,远距离调水的难度可想而知。因此,总的水资源可利用量并不很大。我国人均水资源占有量为2300立方米,到2030年人口高峰将达到16亿,人均水资源占有量为1700立方米,将接近或达到世界公认的用水警戒线。缺水将越来越成为我国经济社会发展的严重制约因素。中国平均每年因旱受灾的耕地面积约4亿亩。正常年份全国灌区每年缺水300亿立方米,城市缺水60亿立方米。全国年排放废污水总量近600亿吨,其中80%未经处理直接排入水域。在全国调查评价的700多条重要河流中,有近50%的河段、90%以上的城市沿河水域遭到污染。

④ 供需失衡的结果,一是国民经济用水挤占生态环境用水,二是城市与工业用水挤占农业用水。目前,北方水资源开发程度已经超过50%,导致河道断流和湖泊萎缩;南方水网地区污水超标排放,造成水体污染;西北干旱区大量挤占生态用水,荒漠化趋势蔓延;西南山丘区坡陡田高水底,水资源开发利用工程艰巨。从全国看,水资源现状承载能力和生态环境容量已经明显不足。

19、本文的说明对象是 ( 1分)

20、②段画线句所采用的说明方法是 ,其目的是为了具体说明

(2分)

21、从③段中看出,我国水资源十分短缺的主要原因是( 3分)

答:

A

B

C

22第③段“全国年排放废污水总量近600亿吨”一句中的“近” 字能否删去?为什么? ( 3分)答:

23、第③段中加点句子用了 (说明方法 )1分

24、面对我国水资源污染问题,你打算如何做?(2分)

(四)阅读《母亲的贺卡》,完成后面各小题。(12分)

那是许多年前的事了。

当年,他刚刚20岁,跑到南方的一座海滨城市做生意,没想到生意赔了,血本无归不说,还债台高筑,连回家的路费也没有了。快到春节了,他想了又想,给母亲写了一封信说,如果他春节不回家,可能就永远不会回家了,请老人珍重,忘掉他这个不争气的儿子。

他那远在北方偏僻农村的母亲收到他这封沮丧又绝望的信,悲伤得哭了很久。这个世界上,她最牵挂的,就是这唯一的儿子,他是她的魂啊。母亲从抽屉里找到一张已经有些泛黄的贺卡,让邻家孩子代笔,在贺卡上写上了一行留言:孩子,你不回家,妈也不想再活了。

母亲拄着拐杖赶到几十里外的.镇上,把那张贺卡丢进了邮筒。那天的雪真大啊!一路上,母亲摔倒了好几次,纷纷扬扬的大雪,几乎把母亲裹成一个笨笨的雪人了。

天快黑的时候,小邮电所的一个女营业员首先看到了那张没贴邮票的贺卡,她将已举到废纸篓旁的手缩了回来,对老所长说:“您看,这张没贴邮票的贺卡。”头发花白的老所长眯着眼睛仔细看了看那张泛黄的贺卡,一双本来就有些哆嗦的手更哆嗦了,他说:“这张贺卡就是没贴邮票,我们也要马上把它投出去!”

第二天早上4点多,老所长骑上车趔趔趄趄地冒着纷纷扬扬的大雪上路了。七八十里的山路,白雪皑皑,路上积雪很厚,这样的行程太危险。但老所长看着那张没贴邮票的贺卡,就仿佛看见了两条站在悬崖边上的生命!绝望的孩子,还有抱着仅仅一丝希望的老母亲……老所长的眼眶湿了,他顾不上自己那天一冷就隐隐作痛的老寒腿,把那张没贴邮票的贺卡紧紧地掖在贴胸的口袋里。

天黑的时候,老所长终于赶到了县城。分发室的人很惊讶,说:“这么大的雪你还跑来干什么,不想要你那半拉子老命了?”老所长笑笑,顾不上喝一口热茶暖暖身子,就从贴胸的口袋里掏出那张贺卡说:“这贺卡忘贴邮票了,但它拴着两条人命呢!”分发室的人一一接过那张还有老所长体温的贺卡传递着看了说:“寄,马上就寄,这张贺卡一点都不能耽误!”他们“啪”地在卡上砸上了鲜红的邮戳,想想,又在那张贺卡的空白边缘上郑重地写下了一行黑体小字儿:这是一张很重要的贺卡,望能迅速投递!落款是:礼城县邮局全体同仁。

夜里10点多,邮车破例摇摇晃晃地冒着鹅毛大雪上路了。

次日8点,那张贸卡被准时送到了远去的火车上,开始了它新一程传递……

4天之后的深夜,蜗居旅店的他收到母亲这张没贴邮票的贺卡。他看着贺卡上母亲的留言和边缘空白处那行陌生人留下的小字,哇地一声哭了。其他旅客纷纷披衣围了过来。大家默默地传递着看了那张泛黄的、没有贴邮票的贺卡,默默地掏出钱放到他的面前说:“回家去吧!你妈在家等着你呢!”那一堆钱有10块的,有5块的,有1块的,还有角票和许多硬币,他知道,住到这地方的人都是些经济不太宽裕的人。

怀揣着那张贺卡,他终于踏上了北归的列车。如今,年过40的他,已是北方一个大公司的总经理了,他和善,乐于助人。他的办公桌上,总放着那张泛黄的用玻璃镶嵌起来的贺卡,没事的时候,他常常默默凝视着那张母亲的贺卡,那张没有邮票的贺卡,他的眼里常常会涌满泪水。为母亲,更为那些直到现在他仍不知道名字的人们,也许,是为了生命之间那些闪烁着爱的光芒的心灵吧!

25.本文依次叙写 →写贺卡→ 等情节。(2分)

26.揣摩下列句中加点词的含义,说说表现了人物怎样的心理状态。(4分)

⑴一双本来就有些哆嗦的手更哆嗦了。

答:

⑵他的眼里常常会涌满泪水。

答:

27.文中多次出现对雪的描写,其作用是。(2分)

28.为什么一张没有贴邮票的贺卡却按时送到了“他”的手中?(2分)

答:

29.对文章赏析有误的一项是 ( )(2分)

A.本文以母亲的贺卡为线索,按时间顺序,叙述了传递一张没贴邮票的贺卡的故事。

B.本文既刻画老所长这一个体形象,又描写了县邮局一工作人员和其他旅客等群体形象。

C.在叙述故事表现人物时,运用了多种描写手法,语言朴实而令人感动。

D.本文着重表现了母亲的谆谆教诲对儿子一生的深远影响。

三 、作文(50分)30、命题作文,题目:你就是第一

【作文题干】人们常说第一只有一个,其实,得第一并不难,只要愿意另起一行,每个人都是第一。要求选择一个角度构思作文,自定立意,自选文体,自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含义的范围。

【构思点拨】本则材料是说“得第一并不难,只要愿意另起一行,每个人都是第一”,为什么呢?

因为:1、每个人都有自己的特长,发挥自己的特长,在这个方面来说,你就是第一。

2、每个人都不是一成不变的,只要愿意改变,就能取得某一方面的第一。

3、只要有自信,就能改变自己。

篇6:数学 七年级下册期末测试题

数学 七年级下册期末测试题

一、选择题(本题共30分,每小题3分)

下面各题均有四个选项,其中只有一个是符合题意的.请将正确选项前的字母填在表格中相应的位置.

题号12345678910

答案

1.的绝对值等于

A.B.C.D.

2.神舟八号于11月1日5时58分由改进型“长征二号”火箭顺利发射升空,此次火箭的起飞质量为497000公斤,数字497000用科学计数法可以表示为

A.B.C.D.

3.下列各式中结果为负数的是

A.B.C.D.

4.下列计算正确的是

A.B.3a

C.2aD.

5.如图,已知点O在直线AB上,,则的余角是

A.

B.

C.

D.

6.已知一个几何体从三个不同方向看到的图形如图所示,则这个几何体是

A.圆柱B.圆锥C.球体D.棱锥

7.若关于的方程的解是,则的值是

A.B.5C.1D.

8.如图,已知O是直线AB上一点,∠1=40°,OD平分∠BOC,则∠2的度数是

A.20°B.25°

C.30°D.70°

9.若有理数m在数轴上对应的点为M,且满足,则下列数轴表示正确的是

10.按下面的程序计算:

若输入输出结果是501,若输入输出结果是631,若开始输入的值为正整数,最后输出的结果为556,则开始输入的`值可能有

A.1种B.2种C.3种D.4种

二、填空题(本题共18分,每小题3分)

11.若一个数的相反数是2,则这个数是.

12.角,角,则.

13.如图所示,线段AB=4cm,BC=7cm,则AC=cm.

14.若,则的值为_____________.

15.如果,那么代数式的值是___________.

16.观察下面两行数

第一行:4,-9,16,-25,36,…

第二行:6,-7,18,-23,38,…

则第二行中的第6个数是;第n个数是.

三、解答题(本题共24分,第19题8分,其他题每题4分)

17.计算:.

18.化简:.

19.解方程:

(1);(2).

20.先化简,再求值:已知,其中,.

21.画一画:如下图所示,河流在两个村庄A、B的附近可以近似地看成是两条折线段(图中l),A、B分别在河的两旁.现要在河边修建一个水泵站,同时向A、B两村供水,为了节约建设的费用,就要使所铺设的管道最短.某人甲提出了这样的建议:从B向河道作垂线交l于P,则点P为水泵站的位置.

(1)你是否同意甲的意见?(填“是”或“否”);

(2)若同意,请说明理由,若不同意,那么你认为水泵站应该建在哪?请在图中作出来,并说明作图的依据.

四、解答题(本题共28分,第22题5分,第23题5分,第24题6分,第25题6分,第26题6分)

22.如图,已知∠BOC=2∠AOC,OD平分∠AOB,且∠AOC=40°,求∠COD的度数.

23.列方程解应用题

油桶制造厂的某车间主要负责生产制造油桶用的的圆形铁片和长方形铁片,该车间有工人42人,每个工人平均每小时可以生产圆形铁片120片或者长方形铁片80片.如图,一个油桶由两个圆形铁片和一个长方形铁片相配套.生产圆形铁片和长方形铁片的工人各为多少人时,才能使生产的铁片恰好配套?

24.关于的方程是一元一次方程.

(1)则m,n应满足的条件为:m,n;

(2)若此方程的根为整数,求整数m的值.

25.已知线段AB的长为10cm,C是直线AB上一动点,M是线段AC的中点,N是线段BC的中点.

(1)若点C恰好为线段AB上一点,则MN=cm;

(2)猜想线段MN与线段AB长度的关系,即MN=________AB,并说明理由.

26.有一台单功能计算器,对任意两个整数只能完成求差后再取绝对值的运算,其运算过程是:输入第一个整数,只显示不运算,接着再输入整数后则显示的结果.比如依次输入1,2,则输出的结果是=1;此后每输入一个整数都是与前次显示的结果进行求差后再取绝对值的运算.

(1)若小明依次输入3,4,5,则最后输出的结果是_______;

(2)若小明将1到这2011个整数随意地一个一个的输入,全部输入完毕后显示的

最后结果设为m,则m的最大值为_______;

(3)若小明将1到n(n≥3)这n个正整数随意地一个一个的输入,全部输入完毕后显示的最后结果设为m.探究m的最小值和最大值.

篇7:七年级下册期末综合测试题

七年级下册期末综合测试题

一、语言的积累和运用(20分)

1.读下面的句子,根据拼音提示,把恰当的字填写在横线上。(2.5分)

(1)这是一(fú)___________________多么美丽的图画。

(2)爸爸买了一(fù)___________________象棋。

(3)老师为我们的成长(fù)___________________出了艰辛的劳动。

(4)你要为这件事(fù)___________________责。

(5)这些产品完全(fú)___________________合质量标准。

2.下列各组词语中,有错别字的一组是( )(2分)

A.终身 奋斗终生 申明 郑重声明

B.违犯 违反纪律 熔化 冰雪融化

C.义气 意气风发 题名 金榜题名

D.原形 原型毕露 蜕化 退化变质

3.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是 ( )(2分)

(1)深夜11点多钟,我们到了洛西渡口,这里无法过江,___________________江水太急了。

(2)___________________群众提出的意见,我们应该认真分析,迅速处理,而不应该束之高阁。

(3)他为什么___________________不说,这会儿才说。

A.由于 关于 刚才 B.因为 关于 刚刚

C.因为 对于 刚才 D.由于 对于 刚刚

4.下列说法有误的一项是( )(2分)

A.“一个又一个大的四方竹纸本子,写满了密密麻麻的小楷,如群蚁排衙。” 这是一段细节描写,表现出了闻一多先生一丝不苟,治学严谨的精神。

B.“他的脸上呈现出悲剧,一张含蓄了许多愁苦和力量的脸;火一样蓬勃的头发,……,整个描绘出坚忍无比的'生的意志。”

这是一段肖像描写,采用了由近及远,由上到下的描写顺序,表现了贝多芬不妥协、不屈服的抗争意志。

C.“他有时雄辩过人……他可以用一句很明了很深刻的话结束一场辩论。思想一下子飞跃过几个世纪……一束启蒙的火花从他的话语里迸发出来。”这是一段语言描写,表现出了福楼拜的博学、睿智。

D.“他分别送到前厅,单独讲一会儿话,紧紧握住对方的手,再热情地大笑着用手拍打几下对方的肩头……”这是一段行动描写,表现出了福楼拜热情好客的性格特点。

5.下列句子排列顺序正确的一项是( )(2分)

①这虾照例是归我吃的。

篇8:数学七年级下册期末测试题

数学七年级下册期末测试题

一、填空题

1、计算=。

2、如图,互相平行的直线是。

3、如图,把△ABC的一角折叠,若∠1+∠2=120°,则∠A=。

4、如图,转动的转盘停止转动后,指针指向黑色 区域的概率是。

5、汽车司机在观后镜中看到后面一辆汽车的车牌号为,则这辆车的实际牌照是。

6、如图,∠1=∠2,若△ABC≌△DCB,则添加的条件可以是。所剪次数1234…n正三角形个数471013…

7、将一个正△的纸片剪成4个全等的小正△,再将其中的一个按同样的方法剪成4个更小的正△,…如此下去,结果如下表:则。

8、已知是一个完全平方式,那么k的值为。

9、近似数25.08万用科学计数法表示为。

10、两边都平行的两个角,其中一个角的度数是另一个角的3倍少20°,这两个角的度数分别是。

二、选择题

11、下列各式计算正确的是

A.a+a=aB.C.D.

12、在“妙手推推推”游戏中,主持人出示了一个9位数,让参加者猜商品价格,被猜的.价格是一个4位数,也就是这个9位数从左到右连在一起的某4个数字,如果参与者不知道商品的价格,从这些连在一起的所有4位数中,其中任猜一个,他猜中该商品的价格的概率是()A.B.C.D.

13、一列火车由甲市驶往相距600㎞的乙市,火车的速度是200㎞/时,火车离乙市的距离s(单位:㎞)随行驶时间t(单位:小时)变化的关系用图表示正确的是()

14、如右图,AB∥CD,∠BED=110°,BF平分∠ABE,DF平分∠CDE,则∠BFD=()

A.110°B.115°C.125°D.130°

15、平面上4条直线两两相交,交点的个数是()

A.1个或4个B.3个或4个C.1个、4个或6个D.1个、3个、4个或6个

16、如图,点E是BC的中点,AB⊥BC,DC⊥BC,AE平分∠BAD,下列结论:

①∠AED=90°②∠ADE=∠CDE③DE=BE④AD=AB+CD,四个结论中成立的是 ( )

A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C.②③ ④ D. ①③ ④

17、如左图,是把一张长方形的纸片沿长边中点的连线对折两次后得到的图形,再沿虚线裁剪,展开后的图形是()

18.用尺规法作∠AOB的平分线OC时保留的痕迹,这样作可使ΔOMC≌ΔONC,全等的根据()

A.SSSB.SASC.AASD.ASA

三、解答题

19、计算(1)(2)

(3)〔〕÷(

(4)先化简,再求值:,其中x=-1,y=0.5

20、某地区现有果树24000棵,计划今后每年栽果树3000棵。

(1)试用含年数(年)的式子表示果树总棵数(棵);

(2)预计到第5年该地区有多少棵果树?

21、小河的同旁有甲、乙两个村庄(左图),现计划在河岸AB上建一个水泵站,向两村供水,用以解决村民生活用水问题。

(1)如果要求水泵站到甲、乙两村庄的距离相等,水泵站M应建在河岸AB上的何处?

(2)如果要求建造水泵站使用建材最省,水泵站M又应建在河岸AB上的何处?

22、超市举行有奖促销活动:凡一次性购物满300元者即可获得一次摇奖机会。摇奖机是一个圆形转盘,被分成16等分,摇中红、黄、蓝色 区域,分获一、二、三获奖,奖金依次为60、50、40元。一次性购物满300元者,如果不摇奖可返还现金15元。

(1)摇奖一次,获一等奖的概率是多少?

(2)老李一次性购物满了300元,他是参与摇奖划算还是领15元现金划算,请你帮他算算。

23.如图,已知△ABC,请你按要求用尺规作出下列图形(不写作法,但要保留作图痕迹).

(1)作出的平分线BD;(2)作出BC边上的垂直平分线EF.

24、如图,已知△ABC中,AB=AC,点D、E分别在AB、AC上,且BD=CE,如何说明OB=OC呢?

解:∵AB=AC∴∠ABC=∠ACB()

又∵BD=CE()BC=CB()

∴△BCD≌△CBE()

∴∠()=∠()∴OB=OC()。

25、星期天,玲玲骑自行车到郊外游玩,她离家的距离与时间的关系如图所示,请根据图像回答下列问题。

(1)玲玲到达离家最远的地方是什么时间?离家多远?

(2)她何时开始第一次休息?休息了多长时间?

(3)她骑车速度最快是在什么时候?车速多少?

(4)玲玲全程骑车的平均速度是多少?

26、把两个含有45°角的直角三角板如图放置,点D在AC上,连接AE、BD,试判断AE与BD的关系,并说明理由。

27如图,已知直线l1∥l2,直线l3和直线l1、l2交于点C和D,在C、D之间有一点P,如果P点在C、D之间运动时,问∠PAC,∠APB,∠PBD之间的关系是否发生变化.若点P在C、D两点的外侧运动时(P点与点C、D不重合),试探索∠PAC,∠APB,∠PBD之间的关系又是如何?

篇9:七年级英语上学期期末测试题

七年级英语上学期期末测试题

Ⅰ.单项选择(20分)

1.Look after your brother,  please.   He’ s very________________.

A.young    B.small    C.old    D.new

2.____________are good friends.

A.I and she    B.I and her

C.She and I    D.She and me

3.Lily is_______________red.

A.on    B.at    C.for    D.in

4.―Who’ s that?

―I think_____________is Mr Green.

A.he    B.this    C.him    D.it

5.Let’ s_______________.

A.to go home     B.go to home

C.at home        D.go home

6.―_____________man is your father?

--The one in a black car.

>> 

篇10:七年级英语上册期末测试题

七年级英语上册期末测试题

一. 读一读,猜一猜:根据首字母提示完成单词(5分)。

1. Brad can play basketball. He wants to j__________ the basketball club.

2. F____________ is the second month of a year.

3. Jack Chen is Mike’s f_____________ movie star. Mike likes his movies best.

4. The runners are very strong. Because they eat a lot of h__________ food.

5. We want to play tennis after school. But we don’t have tennis r____________.

二. 看一看,做一做:单项选择(15分)。

( )1. Look at these ___________. Victor has ____________ aunt and two uncles.

A. photos, a B. photos, an C. photos, the

( )2. Can you _____________ jiaozi __________ English?

A. say, with B. speak, in C. say, in

( )3. Where __________ she ___________ from?

A. does, come B. is , come C. does, comes

( )4. How ____________ did you pay?

A. much yuan B. many yuan C. much yuans

( )5. Her mother is ___________. She ____________ a car now.

A. a driver, drive B. driver, drives C. a driver, is driving

( )6. Do you want __________ with me?

A. go shopping B. to go shop C. to go shopping

( )7. ---___________? ---Yes, please.

A. How are you B. Can I help you C. What can you do for me

( )8. Miss White is a good teacher. She usually _________.

A. helps me to English B. help me learn English C. helps me with my English.

( )9. Maria likes documentaries _______ cartoon, ______ she doesn’t like thrillers.

A. and , and B. and, but C. but, but

( )10. Do you need shoes______ sports? We have lots of shoes ________ very good prices.

A. for, at B. for, with C. at, with

( )11. Katrina often has French _______, tomatoes, chicken__________ dinner.

A. fry, for B. fries, for C. frys, at

( )12. Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.

A. playing, is B. play, sounds C. play, is sound

( )13. Peter often _________ my textbook ________ home.

A. takes, to B. brings, C. takes,

( )14. The man is David Johnson. Johnson is his ____ name and David is his ______ name.

A. family, first B. first, family C. first, last

( )15. Does Mary like documentaries?__________________.

A. Yes, she doesn’t. B. No, she does. C. Yes, she does.

三 读一读,对一对:对号入座(10分)。

( )1. Where is her pen pal from? A. At 4.P.m.

( )2. May I have a look at your ticket? B. She’s swimming.

( )3. When is your birthday? C. No, I don’t. It’s hard for me.

( )4. What’s his phone number? D. Zhou Runfa

( )5. What color is your box? E. It’s 243-0876.

( )6. Who’s your favorite film star? F. Sure. Here it is.

( )7. Can you play the piano? G. No, I can’t.

( )8. Do you like playing chess? H. He’s from the UK.

( )9. What time does it close on Sunday? I. It’s blue and yellow.

( )10. What is Lucy doing in the river? J. December 4th

四. 看一看,找一找:改错题,下列句中均有一处错误,找出来并改正在横线上(5分)。

1. Her’s favorite sport is tennis. _____________

2. Miss Tian singing a new song. _____________

3. My father usually go to work at 7:30. _____________

4. Are this your brother, John? _____________

5. Math is me favorite subject. _____________

五. 读一读,排一排:给以下句子编号,组成一段意义完整的对话(5分)。

( )Why do you like P.E.?

( 1 ) What’s your favorite subject?

( ) How many P.E. classes do you have in a week?

( ) Do you like him?

( ) My favorite subject is P.E.

( ) It’s exciting and relaxing.

( ) I have two in a week.

( ) Who’s your P.E. Teacher?

( ) Mr. Li is.

( ) Yes, he’s friendly, but he’s very strict.

六. 完形填空。(10分)

I ____(1) Li Lei. This ______(2) a ruler. ______(3) is ______(4) ruler. I spell _______(5), R-U-L-E-R. That is _______ (6) eraser. It’s _______(7). I _______(8) spell it. _____(9) do you spell it, Do you know? _______(10), I don’t know.

( )1. A. is B. am C. are D. do

( )2. A. is B. am C. are D. do

( )3. A. This B. That C. It D. One

( )4. A. your B. his C. her D. my

( )5. A. it B. one C. her D. me

( )6. A. your B. my C. an D. a

( )7. A. your B. my C. his D. her

( )8. A. do B. don’t C. isn’t D. am not

( )9. A. How B. What C. What’s D. How are

( )10. A. OK B. Not C. Thank you D. Sorry

七. 读一读,填一填:阅读理解(32分)。

(A)

(a)阅读对话,然后根据对话的内容从供选择的答案中选出问题的最佳答案。(4分)

A: Hello!

B: Hi, is that Paul? This is Nick, your new classmate.

A: Hi, Nick! Where are you?

B: At home. There’s a new movie at the Capital Cinema. Do you Know?

A: Yes, I do. Do you like going to movies?

B: Yes, very much. I usually go to movies with my parents on Sunday.

A: What kind of movies do you like?

B: Action movies. How about you?

A: I don’t often go to movies. I like watching TV or VCD at home.

B: That’s different from seeing the movie at the cinema. Let’s go to the movie this evening, OK?

A: Sorry, I’m going to a concert with my mother this evening. What about tomorrow afternoon?

B: OK. See you after lunch tomorrow.

A: Bye-bye.

( )1. Who is B?

A. Nick, Paul’s new classmate. B. Paul, Nick’s new classmate.

( )2. What does Paul like?

A. Going to movies. B. Watching TV or VCD at home

( )3. Paul and Nick are going to ________.

A. the new movie this evening B. a concert this evening

C. the new movie tomorrow D. have lunch at the cinema

( )4. Where are they talking about the movies?

A. At Nick’s home. B. At Paul’s home. C. At the cinema. D. On the phone.

(b). 阅读下面的短文并完成ID卡。(6分)

Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. He speaks English and French. His favorite subject is science. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he can’t write in Chinese.

Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best. He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well. He doesn’t like Physics. He thinks it too difficult.

Nick has a big family. There are eight people in his family, his grandpa, grandma, father, mother and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters. They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan. They are happy!

Name: ________________

Age: ______ From: ______________________

Language(s): _______________________

Favorite subject(s): ____________________

Favorite sport(s): _________________________

(B)

Bill 正在向大家介绍他家的新客厅,你能根据他的介绍,把所给物品的图片放在适当的`位置上吗?(把物品下方的字母写在图中相应的位置里)(6分)

(C)

阅读Emily给好朋友Joy的一封信。根据信的内容,从7~10小题所给的三个选项中,选择正确答案。(4分)

(  )7. What is Emily talking about in her letter?

A. Joy’s birthday party. B. Emily’s birthday party.

C. Uncle Paolo’s birthday party?

(  )8. Where are they going to have the party?

A. In Central Park. B. Near History Museum. C. At Uncle Paolo’s restaurant.

(  )9. What can they do from 6 : 30 to 7 : 45?They can ________.

A. go to a concert B. eat and talk C. go to the museum

(  )10. What time does the party start?It starts at about ________.

A. 6 : 30B. 7 : 45C. 8 : 00

(D)

Xiao Ming 想要参加学校社团组织。他向学生会主席Nancy写了一封自荐信。请你根据他所介绍的情况,完成第11~13小题,把14小题回答完整。(每小题1分,共4分)

Dear Nancy,

My name is Xiao Ming. I want to be in a club in our school. I’m not famous now. But maybe I can be famous someday!I can’t sing or dance or act in movies, but I can do many other things. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. I think I can be in the music club. Maybe I can be a famous musician. I like to read story books and I can write stories. Maybe I can be a famous writer. I like sports, too, but I don’t think I can be a famous and successful sports man. Can I join you?

Love

Xiao Ming

(  )11. What’s the word “instruments” in Chinese?It’s ________.

A. 乐谱B. 乐器C. 乐章

(  )12. What can’t Xiao Ming do?He can’t ________.

A. write storiesB. play the violin C. act in movies

(  )13. Xiao Ming thinks he can be a famous ________ or a famous writer.

A. musicianB. actorC. sports man

( ) 14. --What clubs do you think Xiao Ming can join?

--He can join a ___________ club, a ___________ club or a ___________ club.

(E)

读一读我和伙伴们本周末的计划,从15~18每小题所给选项中,选出最佳答案。

(每小题2分,共8分)

I’m going to see a movie with my friends this weekend. We love seeing movies, but e all like different kinds. I like to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action movies and comedies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good romance. Because we like different kinds of movies, it can be difficult to choose(选择)one to see. So we usually take turns(轮流)to choose the movie. It’s my turn to choose this weekend, so we’re going to see Harry Potter II, a new movie. It’s number one at the box office, and everyone is saying what a great movie it is. I can’t wait!

(  )15. How many kinds of movies does the writer talk about in the story?

A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.

(  )16. Harry Potter II is ________ movie right now.

A. a boringB. a popularC. an action

(  )17. How do the writer and his friends choose which movie to see?

A. They like different kinds of movies.

B. They let Lee choose which movie to see.

C. They take turns to choose a movie to see.

(  )18. What is the main idea(中心意思)of the story?

A. Choosing which movie to see can be difficult.

B. It’s a good thing to see movies with friends.

C. Everyone likes the new movie Harry Potter II.

八.书面表达(18分)。

1. 你(Steven)的蓝色背包在操场上丢失,里面有书及各种文具,写一份寻物启事,你的电话:82345066 (9分)

_________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________

2. 你想加入京剧社,根据以下表格编一段你与京剧社工作人员的对话 (9分)

First name: Mark

Last name: Smith

Age: 13

Telephone number: 6621-4810

E-mail address: MARKSMITH@HOTMAIL.COM

What can you do? Sing, dance, Chinese Kung Fu

Why do you want to join the club? To learn a lot about Chinese history;

interesting

Clerk: Hi, can I help you?

Mark: Yes, please. ________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

《新目标英语》七年级(上册)期末综合测试卷答案

一. 1. join 2. February 3. favorite 4. healthy 5. racket

二I. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C

三. 1.H 2.F 3.J 4.E 5.I 6.D 7.G 8.C 9.A 10.B

四. 1.Her’s改为Her 2.singing 改为is singing 3.go改为 goes 4.Are改为 Is 5.me改为 my

五. 3-1-5-9-2-4-6-7-8-10

六. 1D5 BACDA 6D10 CCBAD

七. (a) 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D

(b) Name: Nick Age:12 From: Canada Language: English and French Favorite subject: Science Favorite sport: swimming

篇11:七年级英语下册Unit8测试题

七年级英语下册Unit8测试题

分数:100分 时间:90分钟

第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(20分)

Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片。句子读一遍(5分)

1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

Ⅱ.听对话,选择最佳答案。对话读一遍(5分)

6.Where's the restaurant?

A.Across from the bank. B.Next to the bank. C.Behind the bank.

7.Where does the girl want to go?

A.To a post office. B.To a hotel. C.To a library.

8.What do you know about the supermarket?

A.It's not very big. B.It's dirty. C.It's old.

9.Why can't Linda play basketball now?

A.Because she doesn't like basketball.

B.Because she is not at home now.

C.Because she is very busy now.

10.When is the bank open?

A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 8:30 a.m. C.At 9:00 a.m.

Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。对话读两遍(10分)

11.Where does the girl want to go?

A.A hotel. B.A restaurant. C.A school.

12.What does the girl want to do?

A.She wants to go to school. B.She wants to have breakfast.

C.She wants to have lunch.

13.How's the restaurant?

A.Small. B.Big and clean. C.Dirty.

14.Where does the boy want to go?

A.His school. B.A restaurant. C.A park.

15.Where is the restaurant?

A.It's behind a hotel. B.On Center Street. C.It's next to a school.

第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80分)

Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)

16.There ______ some bread and cakes on the table.

A.is B.are C.have D.has

17.—Let's put the desk ______ the two beds.

—That sounds good.

A.on B.in C.between D.and

18.We can get money in the ______ and you can borrow books in the ______.

A.post office;bank B.bank;library

C.library;bank D.bank;post office

19.My house is ______ the garden.

A.cross in B.across from C.cross from D.across at

20.Look! There is a blackboard ______ our class.

A.in the front of B.in front of

C.on front of D.on the front of

21.Go along this street,then turn right and the pay phone is on your left.

22.Just go straight and turn ______.The hotel is ______.

A.right;right B.right;on the right

C.on the right;right D.right;to the right

23.—______.How can I get to the bank?

—Just go straight and you can find it.

A.Sorry B.Yes C.Excuse me D.Pardon me

24.—Paul,is there a post office near our school?

—______.It's just next to the supermarket.

A.Yes,there is B.Yes,it is C.No,there isn't D.No,it isn't

25.—Is there a pay phone ______ the neighborhood?

—Yes,it's______ Center Street______ the right.

A.in;down;on B.on;on;is C.in;on;is D.on;down;on

Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)

Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesn't know London very well.One day, she goes to London.She can't find her __26__ home.Just then she __27__ a man near a bus stop.

“I can ask him the way, ” she says to __28__ and asks, “Excuse me.Will you please __29__ me the way to King Street?” The man smiles with __30__ answer.He __31__ know English.He speaks Russian.He is a visitor.Then he __32__ his hand into his pocket (口袋).He __33__ a piece of paper and lets her __34__ it.On the paper are these words, “Sorry, I __35__ English.”

26.A.street B.way C.room D.bike

27.A.looks at B.watches C.sees D.looks

28.A.herself B.himself C.itself D.themselves

29.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell

30.A.not B.an C.no D.any

31.A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't D.does

32.A.puts B.takes C.carries D.brings

33.A.bring out B.takes out C.take out D.take away

34.A.to see B.look at C.to look at D.watches

35.A.am not speak B.don't speak C.to look at D.don't see

Ⅵ.阅读理解(30分

A

My name is Mary.I am an English girl.I live in Sydney, Australia with my parents now.We live on Center Street.It's a busy street.There are some buildings on the street, a library, a bank, a supermarket, a post office and a cinema on the street.The bank is between the supermarket and the library.If you like reading, you can read books in the library.If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.

The post office is on the left of the supermarket.You can send letters to your friends there.When you want to see movies, you can go to the cinema.Look, this is my house.It is near the bank.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

36.Mary is an Australian girl.

37.There is a bank on Center Street.

38.You can read books in the library.

39.The supermarket is on the left of the post office.

40.Mary's house is far from the bank.

B

Visiting Mineral City!

Mineral City is an interesting place to visit.It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.

Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street.Look first at the Mineral City Hotel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.It is about 150 years old and people will stay there.There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel.This was a post office.Now it is a store for books and videos.There are many places to eat on Main Street.You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places.There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street.You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park.It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.

You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue.Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.

41.Mineral City is ______.

A.a big city B.a busy city C.a beautiful town D.an old building

42.The store for books and videos is ______.

A.across the street from the hotel B.on the corner of Oak Street

C.on Glenn Avenue D.behind the park

43.There is a ______ park between Main Street and Oak Street.

A.beautiful and old B.nice and quiet

C.busy and dirty D.big and interesting

44.There are some ______ on Glenn Avenue.

A.hotels B.post office

C.new buildings and quiet parks D.old buildings and interesting little stores

45.Which is NOT true?

A.The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.

B.The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old.

C.There are many places to eat on Main Street.2

D.The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building.

C

Tom comes out of the station and at once he doesn't know where to go.This is the first time he comes to this town.He comes to see his good friend,Bob.Bob is a worker.He works in a factory.But Tom doesn't know where the factory is.

He walks in the streets.He passes a hospital,a post office,a bookshop and at last he gets to a school.Some students are coming out.He asks one of them,“Excuse me,do you know where the Red Star Factory is?”

“Of course,I know.I live near there.My father works in that factory.It's outside this town.” Answers the boy.

“Is it far from here? Can you show me the way,please?” Tom asks again.

“I'm going home now.Will you go with me?I'll take you there.”

“That's great! Thank you very much!”

“You're welcome.Then,let's go to that bus stop.We'll take a No.1 bus there.”

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

46.What does Bob do?

________________________________________________________________________

47.Where does Tom want to go?

________________________________________________________________________

48.Before he gets to the school,how many places does Tom pass?

________________________________________________________________________

49.Is it time for the students to go to school or go home?

________________________________________________________________________

50.How do Tom and the students go to the factory?

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅶ.根据图示和提示词,写出恰当的句子(10分)

(要求:1.使用全部提示词;2.写出完整的句式结构)

51.

________________________________________________________________________

52.

________________________________________________________________________

53.

________________________________________________________________________

54.

________________________________________________________________________

55.

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅷ.从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话(5分)

A.Can you tell me the way to the library?

B.is there a restaurant?

C.Can I take a bus?

D.Is there a big library near here?

E.Is it far from here?

A:Excuse me. 56.______.

B:Yes, there is.There are many books in it.It's on Green Street.

A:57.______

B:No, it isn't.You can walk there.

A:58.______

B:OK.Go straight and pass a school.Turn left and you can see it on your left.

A:By the way, 59.______

B:Yes, there is.You can eat nice food there.Go straight and pass the Fifth Avenue, Sixth Avenue.And it's down the Seventh Avenue on the right.

A:60.______

B:Yes, you can.It needs ten minutes.

A:Thank you for helping me.

B:You are welcome.

Ⅸ.书面表达(15分)

假如你叫李平,你的'网友玛丽(Mary)将去你家拜访你,可她不知道从火车站怎么去你家。请参照下面的路线图给玛丽(Mary)发一封电子邮件,告诉她具体的路线。词数:60左右。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________参考答案

Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C

Ⅱ.6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A

Ⅲ.11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C

Ⅳ.16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.A

21.B 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A

Ⅴ.26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.C

31.B 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.B

Ⅵ.36.F 37.T 38.T 39.F 40.F

41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.D

46.He is a worker.

47.The Red Star Factory.

48.Three.

49.It's time for the students to go home.

50.By bus.

Ⅶ.

51.Go along the street,and then turn right,you can see the park on your right.

52.The Great Wall is a good place to visit.

53.Can you tell me the way to the hospital?

54.Please keep quiet in the library.

55.There is a pay phone between the bank and the library./Is there a pay phone between the bank and the library?

Ⅷ.56.D 57.E 58.A 59.B 60.C

Ⅸ.

Dear Mary,

I will tell you the way to my house.Please take a taxi from the train station.You pass a bank on your right.Turn right and go along Red Street.You can find a police station on your right.Turn left at the second crossing and go along White Street.Then turn right at the first crossing.You can see my house on your left.It's across from a hospital.

Yours,

Li Ping

篇12:七年级政治下册期末测试题及答案

一、辨别题(认真思考下列各小题的说法,你认为正确的在后面指定的答题栏内打“√”,错误的在答题栏内打“×”。每小题1分,共10分)

1.男女同学交往与学习进步和身心健康并没有关系。

2.从众心理是不正常的,是非常有害的,所以我们要杜绝从众心理。

3.要抵制不良诱惑,就要克服猎奇和盲目从众心理,提高自己的控制力。

4.当我们情绪低落、忧郁的时候,告诉自己:“忧愁于事无补,还是面对现实吧。”.这是用积极的自我暗示法调节情绪。

5.一般违法和犯罪都损害了国家和人民的利益,都应该受到刑罚处罚。

6.当面对违法犯罪行为,特别是歹徒行凶时,青少年要勇敢地与其搏斗。

7.王春:“需要分清是非,大多数人怎么做我就怎么做,就可以了”。

8.韩冬:“有些事情的好坏我们分不清楚是对还是错,不能盲目参与。明辨是非后,对的坚持做,错的就坚决不做”。

9.为了保护未成年人的身心健康,国家法律规定:不适于未成年人进入的场所,不准未成年人进入,这是对未成年人的 社会保护。

10.每一种行为都会产生一定的结果,行为不同结果不同。

二、单项选择题(下列各题的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的。请把所选答案的字母填写到后面指定的答 题栏内。每小题1分,共10分)

11.小红刚进入中学,在一个月的时间里,她三次要求调换同桌。第一次,她认为同桌的男生经常把文具、书本乱放,让她没有地方摆放学习用品;第二次,她觉得同桌男生身上的汗味太重。老师又给她换了座位,但是不出一个星期,她又想调换座位了。下列说法你认为正确的是

男女有别,男女生本来就不应该坐同桌

男女各有所长,各有不足,要学会正确对待

悦纳自己的同时还要学会悦纳他人

④要学会正 确看待人与人之间的差异,努力做到求同存异

A.①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④

12.2015年4月15日某中学七年级(5)班的主题班会是“正确对待美”。下列同学的观点,你赞同的是

小丽:美就是要把自己打扮的干净、漂亮、得体,学习差点也没有什么小明:学习好但总是捉弄、嘲笑同学不是美

小然:美就是要宽容对待他人,主动帮助同学,长得丑点也不觉得丑

④男女同学交往有利于身心健康,所以“早恋”也是一种美

A. ①③ B.②③ C. ①② D.③④

13.青春期出现心理矛盾是正常现象,但如果处理不好,会影响身心健康。要解决好心理矛盾,消除心理烦恼,就要在生活中不断丰富自我。下列活动符合这一要求的有

多阅读中外文学名著 经常进行体育锻炼

在网络游戏中陶醉自己 ④积极参加志愿者活动

A.①②③ B. ②③④ C.①③④ D .①②④

14.“亲啊!真希望您有时候也理解我们一点。”“旅客虐我千百遍,我视旅客如初恋。”……今年春运,12306客服中心首次在内部食堂设立了发泄墙。不少客服人员在午餐时间利用发泄墙排解自己紧张郁闷的情绪。这种调节情绪的方法是

A.注意转移法 B.理智控制法 C.合理发泄法 D.自我暗示法

15.随着电视剧《来自星星的你》的热播,男主角金秀贤成了众多少男少女崇拜的偶像。小梅连金秀贤是哪国人都不知道就 跟着痴迷起来。对此,你给小梅的正确建议是

对从众心理和好奇心要坚决消除

应该发展自己独立思考和自我控制能力

盲目从众是一种正常的心理现象

④要克服盲目从众,理智把握自己的行为

A.②④ B.③④ C.①② D.①③

16..在日常生活中,未成年人要学会自我保护。下列情形中,你认为错误的做法是

A.夜里家中发现煤气泄漏,立即开点灯,然后去关闭煤气阀门。

B.被困在失火的房间,用湿布捂住口鼻,防止烟呛窒息。

C.被坏人劫持时,冷静沉着,记住坏人特征,不做无谓抵抗。

D.一 人在家时,面对陌生人叫门不随意开门,注意保护自己。

17.中学生小刚在放学回家的路上,看到本班同学小江被几个身强力壮的社会青年拦住搜身。小刚未加思索,立即上前替小江打抱不平,结果两人都被打成重伤,住进了医院。这一事例给我们的启示是

A.要见义勇为,就要敢于硬拼

B.面对歹徒行凶,唯一的办法是拨打“110” 报警

C.凡是遇到违法犯罪分子,都要避而远之

D.要有保护他人的胆识和勇气,更要善于智斗

18..在享受公共自行车带来便利的同时,我们也痛心 地看到了一些不文明行为:拆解自行车零件、 割破车胎、撞弯车轮、破坏车墩等,如果遇到这样的行为,你会

事不关己,置之不理 及时劝告、制止这种破坏公共设施行为

拨打110报警,协助警方指证破坏者 ④当场擒获破坏者,强迫其缴纳罚款

A.①④ B.①③ C. ②④ D.②③

19.网络信息的开放性对于自控能力不强、极富好奇心的青少年具有极大的诱惑力,网络中暴力、色情等信息严重损害了青少年的身心健康。为此,对青少年建议正确的是

要树立正确的是非善恶观 要提高自控力,拒绝不良诱惑

要培养高雅的情趣和爱好 ④要拒绝上网,提高辨别是非的能力

A.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D. ②③④

20.2014年5月16日,湖南常德市鼎城区质监局迅速组织行政执法人员直赴武陵镇西站村,查获了涉嫌假冒酒的标签、防伪标、商标、条形码、瓶盖以及包装盒3700个,已包装好的假冒四特酒、假冒邵阳大曲、假冒中国劲酒共177件。下列对造假者的行为认识正确的是

对自己的行为后果没有做出正确的判断 道德修养低,法律意识淡薄应承担不负责任的后果 ④既害人又害己

A.①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D.①②③④

第一题答题栏

题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

答案

题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

答案

第二题答题栏

三、非选择题(共30分)

21.初一学生小红家境较好,但她不好好学习,热衷于追求“时髦”,象成年人一样打耳钉,用化妆品;在同学面前清高自傲,嫌同学们太土。作为她的同学,你应该怎样劝她?请说明理由。(4分)

22.沉迷网络游戏又没钱上网,17岁的少年黄某产生了绑架勒索的念头。2015年11月4日,黄某在路边遇到了一个独自行走玩耍的7岁孩童,随即将其强行带到了一 处偏僻的河沟,并询问孩童母亲的电话号码。当孩童告知黄某电话号码后,黄某将其勒死,最后还向小孩家人勒索15万元。近日,这起少年杀人勒索案由蚌埠市检察院正式提起公诉。

(1)沉迷网络游戏有什么危害?(3分,言之有理即可)

(2)怎样才能抵制不良诱惑?(3分)

23.下面是蓉蓉上学某一天的“所见”“所闻”“所行”。阅读材料,回答问题。

情景一:【见】

清晨,蓉蓉来到学校,见门口多了一位警察。班主任告诉蓉蓉,为了保护学生上下学的安全,我市开展社区民警进 校园活动。同时,我校也更新了校园监控设备。

情景二:【闻】

下午,蓉蓉听了一场法制讲座。法制校长讲述了某中学学生小张受校外大哥的影响,经常旷课、抽烟、上网吧,父母对此不闻不问。后小张与大哥一起持刀抢劫时被抓,最终因抢劫罪被判刑。

情景三:【行】

法制讲座后,班主任组织了一次主题为“远离犯罪,怎样做一个合格公民”的班会活动。蓉蓉和同学进行了热烈的讨论。

(1)情景一中的这些变化体现了对未成年人的哪些特殊保护?(2分)

(2)结合情景二,分析小张走向犯罪道路的原因?(说出三点即可,3分)

(3)从加强自我防范的角度,谈谈我们中学生如何预防违法犯罪?(3分)

24.材料一 2014年4月14日晚20时50分左右,北京人民艺术剧院青年演员金汉与女友赶往剧院排练话剧,当他们步行至史家胡同史家小学附近时,突然听到身后有女人高喊“抓小偷”,他转过头去就看到一名歹徒拿着一个女士手提包正向他的方向快速跑来,金汉立即冲上前去,将抢包男子踢倒在地,用身体压住对方,夺回被抢的手提包。4月22日勇斗持刀歹徒的金汉获颁发见义勇为证书、奖章,并根据有关规定颁奖金40321元。

材料二 2014年4月17日下午,两名女子驾乘一辆电动自行车,因闯红灯被执勤交警拦下。两名女子不听劝阻,姚姓女子竟挥拳将交警打伤,后被警方行政拘留10天。

请你对上述两则材料中的行为分别进行评析。(6分)

25.2014年3月8日,赵天凤驾驶着4路公交车行进在十堰火车站至双星东风轮胎公司之间,在接近金三角服饰广场站时,突然感到一阵头晕。很快,她意识开始模糊,手脚麻木僵硬,连喘气都异常困难。而在当时,公交车上有30余名乘客,车外行人如织,车流如梭。

赵天凤一手死死握住方向盘,一手拉变速杆减速,并用尽全力踩下刹车,将车稳稳停靠在路边。她当时心中只有一个信念,那就是决不能让车辆失控。车停稳后,她打开车门,让乘客下车转乘其他的车辆,自己则一头趴在方向盘上,再也无力动弹。许多网友发帖称赞她“职业、专业、敬业”“传递了正能量”,是十堰“最美女司机”。

(1)赵天凤的哪些优秀品质值得我们学习?(2分)

(2)我们青少年如何向赵天凤学习,做一个对自己行为 负责的人?(4分)

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