介绍北京的英语范文

时间：2023-05-27 08:52:10 其他范文收藏本文下载本文

以下是小编帮大家整理的介绍北京的英语范文，本文共14篇，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到您。

介绍北京的英语范文

篇1：介绍北京的英语

介绍北京的英语

Beijing ,a metropolis in northern China, is the capital of the People's Republic of China (PRC). It is also known in English as Peking Beijing is also one of the four municipalities of the PRC, which are equivalent to provinces in China's administrative structure and is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China. Beijing Municipality borders Hebei Province to the north, west, south, and for a small section in the east, and Tianjin Municipality to the southeast.

Beijing is China's second largest city, after Shanghai. It is a major transportation hub, with dozens of railways, roads and motorways passing through the city. It is also the focal point of many international flights to China. Beijing is recognised as the political, educational, and cultural center of the People's Republic of China, while Shanghai and Hong Kong predominate in economic fields. The city will host the 20xx Summer Olympics.

篇2：北京导游词英语介绍

Dear tourists, we are now here to Tiananmen Square, the largest city center square in the world, with an area of 440000 square meters. Moreover, the geographical location of Beijing in the world is determined by the longitude and latitude of the square (east longitude: 116 ° 23 ′ 17 ″, north latitude: 39 ° 54 ′ 27 ″),. It is located in the center of Beijing and has been watching the historical changes of Beijing since ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, it was once called chengtianmen square. There was a T-shaped square. Of course, it is no longer there. In the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Tiananmen Square. After the revolution of 1911, Tiananmen Square became the best gathering place for mass movements. The famous May 4th movement, the 129 student movement and so on took place here. The most famous event here, I believe you all know, was the founding ceremony on October 1, 1949, when 300000 people gathered here to celebrate the founding of new China. After liberation, the T-shaped square was demolished and large buildings such as the monument to the people's heroes, the Great Hall of the people, the history museum and the revolutionary museum were built. In 1976, after the death of the president, the memorial hall of the president was built on the original position of the Chinese gate, thus forming the architectural pattern of the square today. In the 50th anniversary of the national day, Tiananmen Square has undergone a series of renovation, making the square more beautiful, spectacular and clean. You must be looking forward to the Tiananmen Square I described. It doesn't matter. I will introduce it to you one by one in the next tour.

During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, it was called Chengtian gate. It was just a wooden archway, which means “to carry out the transportation from heaven, to be ordered by heaven”. However, it was burned down in the Ming Dynasty. Later, the city building with nine wide faces and five deep faces was built, which truly reflected the emperor's respect of 95. But at the end of Ming Dynasty, it was destroyed again. During the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty, after the reconstruction of the city tower, it was renamed Tian'anmen, the other three imperial city gates were renamed dai'an, and the three main halls of the Forbidden City were renamed dai'he, which reflected the good wishes of internal and external security. This is what we are looking at now. It is composed of three parts: the foundation, the platform and the tower. The base is white marble xumizuo, which is the highest level base in ancient China, with a height of 1.59 meters. The platform is 14.6 meters high. And the double eaves of the city tower rest on the top of the mountain, which was also the highest level of the temple roof at that time. The whole building is 33.7 meters high. After 70 years of renovation, it has risen by one meter.

This is a very high-grade building, and its role is also very important. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, whenever there was a national ceremony, the ceremony of “Jinfeng imperial edict” was held on the city tower. After the imperial edict was announced, a wood carved Golden Phoenix was put on the yellow silk thread machine. The Golden Phoenix carried the imperial edict down the wall. The officials of the Ministry of rites caught it with a cloud tray, and then put it into the Dragon Pavilion to praise the Ministry of rites, and then promulgated it. )And whenever the emperor went out of the palace to sacrifice, this was the only way. The most important moment for new China was also born here. The chairman solemnly announced the founding of new China on the Tiananmen Gate Tower, and personally angered the first five-star red flag of new China. The portrait of the chairman on the city floor is replaced every year before the national day.

The river in front of Tiananmen tower is called Jinshui River. Then why is it called Jinshui River? Because this river is drawn from the northwest of Beijing, and in the Yin Yang and five elements, the West belongs to Jin and the North belongs to water, so this river is named Jinshui River, and the seven white jade bridges on the river are Jinshui bridge. The two bridges next to them are called Gongsheng bridge, which correspond to the Taimiao temple and the sheji altar, which are now the Cultural Palace of the working people and Zhongshan Park. The one in the middle is the royal road bridge, which is specially used by the emperor and queen. The two bridges beside it are royal bridges, which are used by the royal princes. The two bridges beside them are grade bridges, which can only be passed by officials above grade three.

In front of Jinshui bridge, there is a stone lion on the left and right. The one on the left is the master, and the one on the right is the lioness. How can we tell the male from the female? Because the male master's foot is on the hydrangea, while the female lion is the cub. Now in order to protect the cultural relics, the lions have been fenced up. There were a pair of Huabiao before and after Tiananmen Square. In fact, the original name of Huabiao was Fei Mu. It was set up by the emperor to show that he could accept and accept opinions, and gradually evolved into today's Huabiao. The monster at the top of it is called Hou. The one on the North China watch is called wangjunchu, which means to let the emperor go out of the palace to observe the people's feelings. The one on the south end is called wangjungui, which means that the emperor should not be nostalgic for the world outside the Palace, but should go back to the palace in time to deal with government affairs.

Now please turn back. Behind us is Tiananmen Square. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was T-shaped, with a north-south royal road in the middle. On both sides of the royal road, there were Qianbu corridor, with 110 corridors on both sides. On the south side of Chang'an Street, with the red wall extending to the East and West, there were 34 corridors, so Qianbu corridor had 228 corridors. At the southernmost end of the imperial Road, damingmen was in the Ming Dynasty, but it was changed to daqingmen in the Qing Dynasty; The gates on the East and west sides are Chang'an left gate and Chang'an right gate, which are also called Longmen and Humen respectively. After the scientific examination, Huang Bang announced in the left gate of Chang'an that the Jinshi in the examination would enter the imperial city from here, so they are called Longmen. The reason for Humen is that after the frost falls every year, the imperial court has to examine the prisoners, and the prisoners who are examined and approved are taken out of the right gate of Chang'an, which is tantamount to falling into the palace Hukou is called Humen. These are all related to the five elements.

In ancient China, there was a saying of “wendongwuxi”, so on the East and west sides of qianbulang is the location of Wufu Liubu. On the east side of the square, the area around the present history museum is basically the central civilian organs, while on the west side, that is, the area around the Great Hall of the people, are the five army governor's office and the secret service royal guards. In order to facilitate these officials to enter the Imperial City, a north-south gate, donggongsheng gate and xigongsheng gate, were built outside Longmen Humen.

Now we can't see the trace of that time. Instead, we have modern buildings with more historical significance and political characteristics.

On the west side of the square is the Great Hall of the people. It started construction in October 1958 and lasted for one year. It was completed before the National Day in 1958, covering an area of 171800 square meters. The whole building is like a “mountain”. The highest point in the center is 46.5 meters, which is the highest building in Tiananmen Square. The great hall is divided into three parts: in the center is the auditorium of the ten thousand people's Congress, with a total area of 36000 square meters and 10000 seats. There is a huge red five pointed star on the top of the auditorium, giving off 70 to 70 rays of light. The decoration layout of the whole dome is not only magnificent, but also a symbol of the unity of the people around the Party Central Committee; in the north is the banquet hall, with a total area of more than 7000 square meters, which is the largest banquet hall in China; In the south is the office building of the National People's Congress, which includes the conference halls of 37 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government, such as Chongqing hall, Hong Kong hall, etc.

In the northeast of the square is the Museum of the Chinese revolution, which was officially opened to the public on July 1, 61. The main exhibits are revolutionary materials since the May 4th movement, and the contents of the exhibits in the museum are extremely rich. Southeast of the square is the Chinese history museum. Its predecessor is the Beijing History Museum. In 26, it was changed into the National History Museum. Four years later, it was changed into the Beiping History Museum of Academia Sinica. In April 34, it was changed into the Preparatory Office of the Central Museum and the Beiping History Museum. Its exhibits cover more than 300000 pieces of cultural relics, coins, pictures, etc. with thousands of years of history from the slavery society of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the end of Qing Dynasty.

Facing the Tiananmen Gate Tower is the monument to the people's heroes. According to the resolution of the first plenary session of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference in September 49, the monument to the people's heroes was built in Tiananmen Square. More than 240 design schemes were collected from the whole country, and three schemes were selected. Finally, it was decided that Liang Sicheng's design scheme should be taken as the main one, and the other three schemes should be integrated. That's what we see today. 52.8.1 was officially built, completed in 58.4 and ceremoniously unveiled in 5.1. The 100 ton core stone was transported from Qingdao to Beijing. After a series of processing and carving, the finished product is 14.7 meters high, 2.9 meters wide, 1 meter thick and weighs 60 tons. The body of the stone is composed of 413 pieces of granite. The base of the stele is composed of more than 17000 pieces of granite and white marble, covering an area of more than 3000 square meters.

The front of the monument faces Tiananmen Square and is inlaid with gold plate. The chairman wrote “the people's heroes are immortal”. On the back is a 158 character inscription drafted by the chairman and written by Premier Zhou (over the past three years, the people's heroes who died in the people's Liberation War and the people's revolution are immortal) Over the past 30 years, the people's heroes who died in the people's Liberation War and the people's revolution are immortal, which dates back to 1840 years. Since then, in order to fight against internal and external enemies, strive for national independence and people's freedom and happiness, the people's heroes who died in previous struggles are immortal. There are eight reliefs around the pedestal, 2 meters high and 40.68 meters long. From the East, the order is: Humen tobacco, the destructed opium, the Wuchang movement, the 54 Movement, the May 30 movement, the Nanchang uprising, the Anti Japanese War, and the victory across the river. On both sides of the victory crossing, there are two decorative patterns, which are: supporting the front line and welcoming the people's Liberation Army. There are 180 characters in all the reliefs.

To the south of the monument to the people's Heroes is the chairman's memorial hall. The construction of the memorial hall started on November 24, 1976, and it took only six months to complete. Officially opened on the first anniversary of the chairman's death. In front of the north gate of the memorial hall are two groups of clay sculptures, both of which are based on revolutionary epics. The South Gate of the main building is to inherit the will of the president and show the confidence of the people of all ethnic groups. The 30 red flags outside the South Gate represent 30 provinces and autonomous regions in China. The platform foundation of the memorial hall is built with jujube red granite from the Dadu River. Around the foundation stone are stones from Mount Everest and water from the Taiwan Strait. The main building of the memorial hall is composed of three parts: one enters the stele hall, facing a three meter high statue of the chairman, where commemorative activities are held; one enters from the golden Phoebe gate on the south side of the North Hall, where the chairman's body is placed; the South Hall is on the south side of the hall, where the chairman's poem “Manjianghong” is engraved. On the East and west sides of the three halls are the rest hall and the memorial room of the old revolutionary. Now the memorial room of Deng Xiaoping has been added.

Behind the chairman's memorial hall is the main gate of the inner city, Zhengyang gate. In the past, Zhengyang gate was the tallest building in the country, which meant that the LORD was in the sun, the sun was in the sky, and all nations were looking forward to it. Now it's the only complete preserved tower and arrow tower in Beijing.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the traffic hub between Xicheng and Nancheng was Qipan street. Now it is probably located in the square between the chairman's memorial hall and Zhengyangmen tower.

In fact, Tiananmen Square also has a very famous landscape, which is the flag raising and flag lowering ceremony. Tens of thousands of people come to watch the ceremony every day. Zeng Liansong, the designer of China's national flag design, is the first national flag maker. This super large national flag is more than 5 meters long and 3 meters wide. At the founding ceremony, the president personally raised this national flag, which symbolizes the birth of new China.

The original flagpole base of Tian'anmen Square was closed, which made it inconvenient to raise and lower the flag, and the equipment was old. So the new base and flagpole were rebuilt on February 25, 1991. The plane of the new base is three layers. The first layer is made of white marble, and there are passageways all around. The second layer is reddish brown granite, which symbolizes the red of the people. The third layer is green belt, which symbolizes the prosperity of the socialist motherland. In addition, there are 56 golden copper separation piers around, which symbolize the unity of 56 nationalities hand in hand and heart in heart under the national flag.

The new flagpole is made of seamless steel pipe made by Shougang. It is divided into four sections, weighing 7 tons and 32.6 meters high. It will not rust in 20 years.

The flag raising and lowering ceremony should be held on the first day of every ten days or important national celebrations, and the flag raising and lowering ceremony should also be held on other days. Every day, the time of raising the flag is based on sunrise, and the time of lowering the flag is based on sunset. The national anthem is played. During festivals, the military band plays live, while at ordinary times, the recording is played. If you are interested, you can also watch this important landscape at your convenience.

篇3：北京导游词英语介绍

Hello, everyone. Have you ever been to Beijing?

What's the weather like in Beijing?

Beijing's cold weather is not to see the sun outside, what to see? Look at the wind! As long as the wind blows, the weather will be relatively cold. What's the wind blowing in winter? What's the wind blowing in summer? The primary school teacher said that southeast wind blows in summer and northwest wind blows in winter. Please remember. A student stood up and said: No, my mother said that she married my father and drank all year round

You choose to come to Beijing at the end of October. Generally speaking, the time is very good. It's neither cold nor hot. It's an ideal tourist season in Beijing. As the saying goes: in good travel time, meeting a good guide is a kind of happiness; in good travel time, meeting a poor guide is a kind of sadness. It's a sigh to meet a good tour guide in a bad travel time; it's a kind of helplessness to meet a poor tour guide in a bad travel time. I hope we have a good time to travel, and I hope I am a good guide.

I'd like to introduce myself. My family name is Li and my name is Tianyun. After you met me, I wish you good luck every day. Li is Muzi Li. You can call me director Li, but don't call me director Li. You can also call me Xiao Li, but don't add Zi. Xiao Li is Li Lianying, the eunuch next to Empress Dowager Cixi. Eunuch is an incomplete man. Besides being thin, the function of other parts of his body is quite normal. I was born on December 26. What's the special significance of this day? My mother's birthday is also on this day, and my emperor Taizu's birthday is also on December 26. My emperor Taizu is Chairman Mao Zedong. I want to have the same birthday as a great man. I can't be worse in my life. But after living for more than 20 years, I found that I'm not tall, not short, not fat, not thin, not old, not tender, and so on So far, no miracle has happened to me, but it doesn't matter. As the saying goes, height is not the distance, weight is not the pressure, age is not the problem, so I still have to confidently take everyone's activities in Beijing these days.

In addition to taking you on a tour, we also have a master in charge of our transportation. Our master has more than ten years of driving experience. He usually receives deputies to the National People's Congress, and receives VIP guests and athletes during the Olympic Games. There has been no accident for more than ten years. He is very professional and safe. During our time in Beijing, we have master _ _ driving for us. We have to work hard for him in the next few days. Let's give him some applause first!

Although the roads in Beijing are very broad now, Beijing, as the capital, has many people and cars, and the traffic condition is not very good most of the time. During our travel time, there may be traffic jams or people waiting for the bus. I hope you can understand.

People live on food. When they come to Beijing, the first thing they should pay attention to is eating. When they come out, they won't be as comfortable as they are at home. Especially when they join a tour group, they should be prepared: the tour group meal in Beijing is very bad. What is despair? Despair is two dishes served in a restaurant, Eat the first one: “is there anything worse in the world?” eat the second one “Kao! It's really there!” although the group meal is bad, it's still quite hygienic. You can rest assured to eat it. The principle is to have enough food, eight dishes and one soup, and all the rice. When you see that the food is not enough, drink the soup quickly. If we don't have enough to eat, we can see the mountains far away and have a pot of steamed bread. If you come back to China for tourism in the future, if the number of people is small, you should try not to arrange group meals by travel agencies. You'd better have what you want (for Hong Kong and overseas Chinese).

Next is the accommodation. Beijing is the capital, the political and cultural center. People come and go very frequently, so hotels of the same level in Beijing are not as good as those in other places. Then it gives a brief introduction of the hotel (such as stars, how far to the airport, how far to the railway station, how far to Tiananmen Square). In the evening, when we go back to the hotel, we should pay attention to rest. When we go shopping, we are not familiar with the place, so we should not go too far. The three things you must do when you come to Beijing are climbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck and watching acrobatics. I think we have arranged to climb the great wall and eat roast duck in our itinerary, but we haven't arranged to watch acrobatics. I'm very sorry. About in the Neolithic age, Chinese acrobatics had sprouted. So acrobatics has a history of more than years in China. Diving, rings and other sports in our Olympic Games are all evolved from acrobatics. Trampoline, which was officially an Olympic event in 2000, is also evolved from acrobatics. China's trampoline won two Olympic gold medals in Beijing Olympic Games. Chinese people can be proud to announce to the world that we can't do football, we can't do track and field, we can't do swimming pool, but we can't do it in bed! Chaoyang theater is the only designated theater for external performance in Beijing. During the Olympic Games, all foreign leaders came to China to watch acrobatic performances. Modern acrobatics combined with sound, color, light and other advanced elements are more gorgeous and exciting than traditional acrobatics. It really reflects the brilliance of one minute on stage and ten years off stage. Almost all the performances have won awards in the international arena, so we are visiting Beijing During this period, acrobatics is absolutely not to be missed if you have time in the evening. If you don't go, you will be sorry, but you will be shocked.

The most important thing to come to Beijing is to visit. Apart from climbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck and watching acrobatics, what else can we play? Generally speaking, we can enter Guangzhou to watch cars, fly to Guilin to watch mountains, go to Xi'an to watch tombs, visit Beijing to watch walls, pass Tianjin to watch docks, visit Qinghai to watch the source, visit Tibet to watch Buddha's head, visit Nanjing to watch stones, visit Shanghai to watch people's heads drunk, visit Shanghai to watch people's heads; Unforgettable Hangzhou girl. What you see in Beijing is the top of the wall, that is, the most important thing is the history and culture left over from the ancient capital. If you join this tour group and meet guide Xiao Li, you are in a Beijing history and culture crash course, so you should listen to me carefully. Can't get on the car to sleep, get off the car to pee, take photos of scenic spots, go home and ask nothing. Especially when there are many tourists in Beijing, adults look at their heads and children look at their buttocks, so we should play with me, hold the hand of the guide, and travel together in Beijing!

Beijing is the capital of Liao, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the last five feudal dynasties in Chinese history. Its design and planning embodies the highest achievement of ancient Chinese urban planning, and is known as “the greatest individual project of human beings on the surface of the earth”. We should not only look at the history, but also the modern development of Beijing. Now let's briefly introduce the situation of Beijing.

Beijing covers a total area of 16808 square kilometers and is divided into 18 districts. Beijing is surrounded by Hebei Province. From the map, Hebei Province surrounds the whole of Beijing, and it is not far from Beijing

Chengde Mountain Resort is the largest classical Royal Garden in China. In 1984, it was rated as one of the top ten scenic spots in China. In 1994, it was listed in the world heritage list. It is very worth seeing. If we can arrange it sometimes, we should go there for a day or two.

The terrain of Beijing is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, which is in line with the artistic conception of an ancient poem that a river flows eastward. Beijing plain accounts for 1 / 3, mountain accounts for 2 / 3. There are more than 16 million permanent residents in Beijing, more than 4 million people from other places, and more than 20 million people live in one third of the plain. Therefore, the traffic pressure just mentioned is very heavy.

To this end, Beijing has made great efforts to improve the traffic environment. The cost of bus is also very cheap. Basically, one yuan is enough for taking the bus, and 20% or 40% discount can be given for those with bus card. We work in the suburbs because it's expensive to rent or buy a house in the urban area. Although it's cheap to take the bus, it takes a long time. We need to get up early in the morning to go to work. Sometimes it only takes 30 minutes to do a business in the urban area, but it takes two hours to come by bus, and it takes two hours to go back, so one day is spent on the bus. Because of the long journey, we usually have to take the bus home from work, so the nightlife in Beijing is not very rich. Talk about the four idiots in Beijing: eat lobster, go shopping to Yansha, sing and love flowers, and go home after work. The poor go home after work, the drunkard go home at 9, the luster go home at 11 and the gambler go home at 2-3.

The starting price of a taxi is 10 yuan for 3 km, and 2 yuan per km after 3 km. In addition to improving the above ground transportation, we should focus on the development of the subway. The cost of the subway is also very cheap. It costs 2 yuan to get through. As long as you don't go out of the subway door, you can take a ride for a day, so as to stimulate the reduction of private cars, reduce road congestion, improve air quality and environmental protection. But the rich should buy a car or buy a car, and the poor should take what kind of car, so we should not climb, compare, and be angry with ourselves in our daily life; eat less salt, be jealous, play less mahjong, and take more walks; sleep on time, get up on time, and do boxing and aerobics.

Good health is really good. According to official statistics, the average life span of Beijingers has reached 80 years old. Before the reform and opening up, it was 60 years old. Why? With the improvement of living standards, Chinese society is developing, and Beijing is developing. In the past, only the emperor can eat, but now ordinary people can also eat the palace flavor. In the past, the emperor can wear silk, but now ordinary people can buy it, too The jade brought by the emperor is good for our health. We can also buy it now. The medicinal materials of Tongrentang, which has a history of more than 300 years, used to be used exclusively by the royal family, especially the Empress Dowager Cixi, who used to take the Wuji Baifeng pill of Tongrentang all the year round. Now we can also buy it. We can also buy the Royal Cloisonne ornaments. In short, the royal family can eat, wear and play Good health, we can do now, in addition to the emperor's harem three thousand, so many women we can't do. When we come to Beijing for tourism, if we need to use these things or give them as gifts to friends and relatives, they are very helpful. They can support the development of Beijing's tourism industry and improve our taste in life. When it comes to taste, men are divided into six grades: first-class men have a home outside their home, second-class men have flowers outside their home, third-class men find a home in their flowers, fourth-class men go home from work, fifth class men go home from work, and their wives are not at home, sixth class men go home from work, and there is a man beside their wives. Women can be divided into four classes. First class beauties travel abroad, second class beauties Shenzhen Zhuhai, third class beauties Beijing Shanghai, and fourth class beauties wait at home.

So what do we usually call a beautiful woman in Beijing? The older one is called sister, the older one is called aunt, and the younger one is called girl. Generally speaking, men are called elder brother, and the elderly are called elder brother. Children are called children. But pure Beijingers, that is, old Beijing, call girls girls girls instead of girls. I don't call a beauty a beauty, but a honey. Call him or not, call him ya. I don't care if you call me inside. Call a woman a woman, not a woman. Call a man a man, not a man. Call a friend porcelain instead of a friend. A lover is not called a lover, but an ace. I don't call a little girl a little girl, but a girl.

This is Beijing's address, Tianjin's address is more special, for example: there are people calling sister, not sister, anyway, no matter how old you are, even if you are only a teenager, there may be 50 or 60 years old people calling your sister, not sister. There are those who call big brother, but not brothers or brothers. Even an elderly grandmother will call a young man in her 20s big brother, but she won't call brothers. Some call uncle, but not uncle. That is to say, no matter what is your father's ranking at home, you should call his other brothers uncle, and your father's younger brother is not uncle. In a word, it's basically shouting. That's what Tianjin is called. Tianjin is called the back garden of Beijing. During holidays, Beijingers will drive there for holidays. Tianjin is more than 100 kilometers away from Beijing, and the whole journey is only two hours to Tianjin. If we have time, we can play one more city by the way with little fare.

The road we are taking now is the capital airport expressway, which was built in 92 and opened to traffic in 93. The capital airport expressway is 18 km long, with 34.5 m wide subgrade and 6 lanes in both directions. There are 3 m wide emergency parking belts on both sides of the road. It is fully closed and interchange. The design speed is 120 km / h. The starting point is Sanyuanqiao. It takes 10 minutes from Sanyuanqiao to the Capital International Airport. Expressway pavement structure layer, the introduction of foreign asphalt modification technology, in the ordinary asphalt mixed with plastic or rubber, change the high temperature and low temperature stability of asphalt, make it not soften at 60 ℃ high temperature, not brittle at minus 30 ℃ low temperature, but also enhance the anti-wear ability, reduce noise, greatly extend the service life. The use of modified asphalt, which is the first in domestic highway construction. The capital airport expressway costs 100 million yuan per kilometer, which is known as the first road to China. No matter how old an official or ordinary person you are, you have to enter Beijing from this expressway.

Usually when we talk about Beijing, where is it called Beijing? According to the official regulations, the third ring road is called Beijing. Sanyuanqiao, the starting point of our airport expressway, connects the third ring road. What is “three yuan”? The imperial examination system is called “three yuan”. The first place of the provincial examination, the imperial examination and the imperial examination is Jieyuan, Huiyuan and the number one scholar. One after another, he won the first place in the provincial examination, the general examination and the palace examination, which is called Lianzhong Sanyuan. Taking the Qing Dynasty as an example, the whole process of imperial examination in the old days started from the grass-roots level of government, prefecture and county, which was called children's examination. Those who enter for the examination are called Tong Sheng, and those who pass the examination are called Xiucai. The first one is called desk. The formal higher level national examination is called the local examination, which is held in the provincial capital. The examinees are scholars from all over the country. After passing the examination, they are called Juren, and the first place is “Jieyuan”; the next higher level is the joint examination, which is held in the Ministry of rites. The examinees are Juren, and after passing the examination, they are called Gongsheng, and the first place is “Huiyuan”; The imperial examination was held in the palace. The emperor personally presided over the examination. The candidates were Gongsheng, who were called Jinshi after winning the examination. The imperial examination system in ancient China has a history of more than one thousand years, in which 17 people were able to connect the three yuan.

“No one asked me about the cold window in ten years, and I became famous all over the world.” “there is a beauty in the book, and there is a golden house in the book...” I don't know how many students are inspired by these famous sayings. Is the number one student the best in the exam? In fact, it's not. The emperor chooses the number one student who is the best. You are handsome, you are number one. Therefore, it is not enough to learn well, not only to learn well, but also to grow well, and to be a talented person. So what's our situation now? After the financial crisis, the employment pressure is even more severe. Our college students all say that it's better to marry than to learn well, and it's better to be born than to marry well. Why did the ancient number one scholar need to be knowledgeable and handsome? Why? Because the emperor wanted to make an article for the world to see. After the number one scholar, he usually had to wear a big red flower to show himself in the street. The emperor wanted to let the world know that studying hard would make him stand out and have a high honor. But what if a classmate who looks very ugly gets the top one in the exam? The emperor will feel that it's not your fault to be ugly. It's your fault to scare people. In fact, it is not because of personal factors or the constraints of the environment at that time that he can not make a big contribution in his life. Especially in ancient times, there were many systems specially used to restrict the number one scholar, because the number one scholar was smart and handsome. He was a highly dangerous person to the emperor, and would rob my throne and soak my girls. The most abnormal is the Southern Han Dynasty in the Five Dynasties, which stipulates that the number one scholar must be punished by the palace, that is, castration. No matter how handsome you are, there is nothing to do. An interesting story about the number one scholar

篇4：怎么介绍北京

北京导游词(一)：

各位游客：

大家好，我是光明旅游社的导游，大家能够叫我卢导。这天游玩的地方是长城，期望大家做到这三点1不乱扔垃圾，2不在墙上刻字，3不破坏公物。期望大家玩得开心。

我们此刻在八达岭上，这一段长城高大坚固。大家看，城墙外沿，有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射击用。每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，不仅仅是屯兵的堡垒，而且打仗的时候城台之间还能够互相呼应呢!

大家单看这数不清的条石，一块有三两斤重，那时候没有火车汽车、起重机。就靠无数人的肩膀和无数的手，抬上着无数块石头。那时候，是多麽辛苦，凝结了多少人民的血汗和智慧。

说到那里我不由得想起了一个美丽动人的传说，这个美丽动人的传说的名字叫孟姜女哭长城。从前，有个人叫孟姜女，他很爱她的丈夫，但是有一天，官府抓她的丈夫说是犯罪了，一年过去了，她的丈夫没有消息，于是她就去找她的丈夫。但是，一去才明白她的丈夫被抓去修长城了，她立即动身，日夜兼程跑到了长城，但是她怎麽也找不到她的丈夫，一打听才明白她的丈夫被累死了。她哭啊哭，八百多里的长城倒下了，最后还是想不开跳河自杀了。孟姜女太感人了。

长城的地方很多，期望大家细细观赏。

北京导游词(二)：

游客朋友们大家好：

我是你们的导游贾文雯，能够叫我贾导，这天我们游览的地方是颐和园，请大家跟随我走，此刻我手指的的这个地方是着名的长廊，他全长700多米，273间，大家能够看到，每间横槛上都有五彩的图画，画的各式各样，有人物、花草、风景，几千幅。那怪被称为“世界第一长廊”。

大家往前看，这就是碧波荡荡的昆明湖。这片湖静得像一面镜子，游船经过，都能够听见船上有人们的欢歌笑语，真是美不胜收啊!

在昆明湖上面，就是闻名遐迩的万寿山，站在那里我们能够看到颐和园的全部风景。出国留学网站在那里看整个颐和园真可谓是壮观。郁郁葱葱的树丛掩映着黄的、绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。

大家快随我看看这美丽的石桥吧!这座桥有17个桥洞，叫十七孔桥。桥栏上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着姿态不一活灵活现的小狮子。

怎样样大家听了我的介绍，也心动了吧!那就亲自到颐和园看看吧!

北京导游词(三)：

各位朋友：此刻呢，我们来到了天安门广场，我先为大家做一个简单的介绍，天安门广场是目前世界上最大的城市中心广场，它位于北京市区的中心.天安门广场呈长方形，南北长880米，东西宽500米，总面积44万平方米。如果人们肩并肩地站在广场上，整个广场可容纳100万人，就是说全北京总人口的1/13都能够同时站在那里，够大的吧!

在明清时期广场可没有这么大，当时它呈“T”字形，“T”字的那一横就是我们这天的长安街，那一竖就是从此刻的国旗杆前至毛主席纪念堂前的这一长条形区域，在这一区域的两侧是按文东武西的格局分布着当时政府机关。解放后，原先广场两侧的建筑被拆除，从而构成了这天广场的基本格局。

在天安门广场的四周，有很多著名的建筑，此刻我为大家以顺时针方向做一个简单介绍，就让我们以广场西侧的人民大会堂开始吧!人民大会堂位于天安门广场西侧，是全国人民代表参政、议政、举行重大会议，当家作主行使主权的地方，建成于1959年，最高处46.5米，是此刻广场上的最高建筑。整个大会堂由三部分组成，南部为人大常委会办公楼，中部为万人大会堂，北端是国宴大厅，整座建筑自设计到完工只用了10个月，是我国建筑史上的一个奇迹。

在广场的北端是大家都很熟悉的天安门城楼，它是新中国的象征，就是在天安门城楼上，1949年10月1日毛主席向全世界人民庄严宣告，“中华人民共和国成立了!中国人民从此站起来了!”：

广场的东侧矗立着中国历史博物馆及中国革命博物馆，完工于1959年，那里是收藏并展览中国古代、近代历史文物及革命文物的主要场所。

在人民英雄纪念碑的南面是毛主席纪念堂，原先在那里曾有一座门，明代叫大明门，清代叫大清门，民国时又改为中华门，解放后拆除，1976年毛主席逝世后在其基址上建起了庄严肃穆的毛主席纪念堂。纪念堂建成于1977年，是为纪念伟大领袖毛主席而建，此刻毛主席的遗体安然地躺在水晶棺中，供人们凭吊、瞻仰、表达深深的敬意。

广场的正中，巍巍耸立着中国第一碑——人民英雄纪念碑，它是为了纪念那些自1840年鸦片战争至1949年中华人民共和国成立这一百多年来为中华民族的独立及自由而抛头颅、洒热血的人民英雄们而建。整座纪念碑高37.94米，座落在双层基座之上，碑座四周镶嵌有八幅汉白玉浮雕，反映了中国近百年革命历史。纪念碑的背面是毛主席起草，周总理手书的碑文，正面是毛主席亲笔题写的“人民英雄永垂不朽”八个镏金大字。

天安门广场是中国近代革命的见证人，反帝反封建的五四运动、三˙一八惨案、一二˙九都发生在那里。天安门广场也是新中国诞生的见证人，更是这天人民幸福生活的见证人。此刻，它已被全国人民评为“中国第一景”，每一天都有来自海内外的朋友们到此参观游览。

好!不多说啦!各位必须想在那里照几张相吧此刻就请各位自由拍照，10分钟后我们在北面国旗杆处集合，谢谢大家!

北京导游词(四)：

大家好，我是你们的导游，我姓张，你们叫我张导就行了。我们要去的地方就是闻名天下的建筑—颐和园。

大家请随我来，此刻我们绕过大殿，我们站的地方就是赫赫有名的长廊。横槛上有许许多多的画。画有鸟兽虫鱼、花草树木、景物，当然还有我们人类。你们相信吗一万多幅画，没有哪两幅是相同的。横槛上还画着许多故事。

走完长廊，我们就来到万寿山的脚下。抬头一看，一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上。一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。

大家往前看，看那一片湖，那就是昆明湖。这篇湖静的相面镜子，绿的像块碧玉。大家就应能够听到游船上的那些游客的欢声笑语

在昆明湖的上面，就是万寿山。站在那里，我们能够看见颐和园的所有景色。

大家快快跟我来看看这美丽的石桥，这个石桥有十七个洞，中间的最大。这桥叫十七孔桥。而且上面都雕刻这栩栩如上，姿态不一，活灵活现的小狮子，这些小狮子，没有那两只的姿态是相同的。

颐和园到处都有美丽的景色。但是这天的旅游到此结束，期望大家能够下次再来，我随时愿意在当大家的导游。

北京导游词(五)：

北京故宫导游词

亲爱的游客们，我是你们的导游，我姓张，能够叫我小张，也能够叫我张导。请不要在墙上、古代物品上刻画，也不要乱扔垃圾哦!

故宫位于北京市中心，旧称紫禁城。它是明代和清代的皇宫，也是世界现存最大、最完整的古代建筑群，被誉为五大宫之首。

故宫开始建造于明永乐四年至十八年，也就是公元14至14。

你们看!故宫的四个漂亮的大门，我来告诉你它们的名字吧!正门名为午门，俗称五凤楼。午门一般只有皇帝才能够出入呢!状元、榜眼和探花的人只能够从此门出入一次。后门“神武门”，明朝为“玄武门”，因为玄武是古代四神兽之一。清代康熙年间因避讳改为“神武门”。“东华门”与“西华门”是个“对门”门外设有下马碑石，门内金水河南北流向，上架石桥一座，桥北还有三座门。

快点儿，快点儿，快点儿去太和门吧!太和门里有三座大殿，分别是太和殿、中和殿、保和殿，你们自己去看看吧!二十分钟之后记得回来找我哦!

看!那儿是内廷，内廷就是皇帝、皇后和妃子们生活的地方。快去看看吧!因为内廷比较长，所以拿着你们手中的地图，三十分钟后我们在御花园里碰面哦!

御花园里鸟语花香，草木茂盛。各位家长注意孩子的安全，不要让他们爬假山。还有不要折鲜花和小草哦!

哦，我们到出口了。好了，我们这次的故宫游玩到此结束了。如果下次还想来北京故宫要记得找我哦!在回家的路上要注意安全哦!

篇5：怎么介绍北京

Old Summer Palace is located in the western suburbs of Beijing City,Eastern Haidian District. The original Qing Dynasty a large Royal River, coversan area of about 5200 acres, the layout is inverted triangle, a total area of350 hectares. Old Summer Palace “ garden of gardens ” good name, it was built inthe Qing emperor Qian Long years, the original pavilions, terraces and openhalls at more than 140, a total area of 3500000 square meters. It's land areaand the construction of the Imperial Palace, water area and is a the SummerPalace.

The history of Old Summer Palace, is composed of Old Summer Palace,Changchun Garden, Yee Spring Garden ( Wanchun Garden ). Three Park tightlyadjoin, commonly known as the old summer palace. A total area of 5200 acres (350 hectares ), the entire range of larger than the the Summer Palace nearlyqianmu. It is feudal emperors in Qing Dynasty more than 150 years, by creatingand operating a large Royal palace. Yong Zheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing EmperorDaoguang, Xianfeng, five, had been living in the Old Summer Palace leisurelyenjoyment, and in this holding assembly, and politics, it is similar to theForbidden City ( the Imperial Palace) as the political center of the country,was clear Dili special called “ Royal park ”.

Old Summer Palace was originally granted to his four son of emperor KangxiYin Zhen (later emperor Yong Zheng the garden ). Kangxi in forty-six years thatthe year 1707, park has begun to take shape. In November the same year, EmperorKangxi had at the Old Summer Palace tours. The emperor Yong Zheng ascended thethrone in 1723, expanding the original Grant Park, and in the South Parkbuilding be open and aboveboard Temple main hall and the cabinet, and in six,the value of real military department, to avoid the “ Royal master ”. In the 60year of the reign of emperor Qian Long, one day, old summer palace construction,repair, dredges the water shift stone, silver million fee. In addition to hisold summer palace built on local, alterations, and the East New Changchun Park,in the southeast of adjacent incorporated Qi spring garden. In the thirty-fiveyears to 1770 three, the Yuan Ming garden pattern is formed basically. Dynasty,mainly on Qi spring garden was renovated and the extension of the building,which became the main garden occupies the place of one. Daoguang Dynasty, statedeclines, shortage of financial resources, but rather from Chaenomeles,Xiangshan, Yuquan “ hills”, furnishings, Jehol and Magnolia summer hunting,still did not give up the three Park renovation and decoration.

Old Summer Palace, garden not only known, but also a collection of theRoyal Museum, very rich, is a cultural treasure house. Hugo once said: “even ifthe ( French ) all Notre Dame all the treasures together, the same can not belarge and magnificent Huang Museum comparable to the east. ” The luxuriousfurnishings exquisite, has a large collection of art treasures. According to theOld Summer Palace seen Westerners description, “ Park splendid brilliant scene,not to can trace the color so called, nor the Europeans can see ”. “ All kindsof valuable treasures, are accumulated in the Royal Cottage Hotel, numeroushouseholds. ” The finest sandalwood carved furniture, exquisite ancientporcelain and enamel bottle lamp broken lines, Zhijin silver brocade fabric,carpet, leather, gilded gold French clock, exquisite Old Summer Palace layout,gem embedded hunting figure, landscape character true to life likeness of theplaque, and their various other artistic products and a variety of Europeanlustrous and dazzling. Ornaments, have everything that one expects to find.

Old Summer Palace is the artificial creation of a grand scale, thebeautiful scenery of the landscape. Flat mountain and water purification,landscape architecture, plant more trees and flowers. In the discontinuoushills, winding surface and pavilions, winding corridor, island, bridgeembankment, the vast space into a size of more than 100 landscape encircle,interest varied scenery group. The water park is about three 4/10 of the totalarea of the park, on the ground in artificial cut the medium small surface, bycircle rayon flow channel is connected in series with a complete water system ofrivers and lakes. Park and decorated with stacked has greatly small hill 250,and drainage combined with mountains, water, hill because of live water, formedthe mountain complex water transfer, layer upon layer of garden space. Theentire landscape as Jiangnan like smoke blurred, true it may be said: Althoughpeople do, since the days of the wan.

Old Summer Palace embodies the ancient Chinese gardening art essence, wasthe most splendid large-scale landscape. The emperor Qian Long said: “ it is YaoBao Kobold region, Emperor Yu tour, no more than this ”. And gardens in theworld history of architecture also occupies an important position. Itspopularity to Europe, known as the “ garden of gardens ”. The famous Frenchwriter Hugo in 1861 had this to say: “ you just imagine it is a thrillinglonging, as the Moon Castle like building, Summer Palace ( the Old Summer Palace) is a building. ” People often say : the Greek Parthenon temple in Egypt,Pyramid, Rome Coliseum, Oriental palace. “It is a matter of the incomparablemasterpiece as the acme of perfection ”.

Old Summer Palace the world garden, to ten years Xianfeng, in 1860 October,by British and French troops barbarian raid burned down, become China's modernhistory of humiliation history page.

Now the Old Summer Palace Ruins Park, the site for the theme, forming asolid history and full of vibrant garden atmosphere a unique combination oftourism landscape, not only has the important political and historical value, itis a unique tourist destination. The tragedy of Old Summer Palace was destroyed,was the symbol of national humiliation, the rebirth of the Old Summer Palace,has become and will continue to make efforts to become the Chinese nation, thetestimony of increasingly thriving and prosperous. With the introduction ofspecial planning, 20___ basically completed the Old Summer Palace Ruins Parkgoal has been clearly shown in front of us.

We firmly believe that a green Old Summer Palace will become a bright pearlof green Olympic Games; a basic integrity of the Old Summer Palace will become abright spot of humanistic olympics.

篇6：介绍北京的英语作文

As the captain of China，Beijing has been the most popular city of china。So more and more people want to visit Beijing.I think the best time to visit Beijing is spring ,for the weather of that time is very fine ,neither too hot nor too cold . The warm wind will make you fell happy.Many people visit Beijing for it's beautiful sence and cultural inheritance .

If you want to have a enjoyable journey ,I suggest you to pay a visit to the Great Wall,the Summer Palace ,the Olympic Park and many other place.When you feel tired after one day's journey ,you can taste the “Zha Jiang Mian”,a kind of traditional food in Beijing.There are many other things you can do in Beijing,as shopping in the big shopping mall,visit the different kinds park ,visit the“Si He Yuan”and so on.I hope you can have a happy time in Beijing.

【介绍北京的英语作文8篇】

篇7：介绍北京的英语作文

Dear Li Lei,

I haven't heard from you for a long time. I'm glad to tell you that I'll visit Beijing this summer vacation. It is said that Beijing is a great city with a long history and more changes have taken place since the 20xx Olympic Games. I would like to know something about Beijing, such as places of interest, the environment, traffic and people there.

I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Tommy

篇8：介绍北京的英语作文

Dear Tommy,

I'm glad to know you will come to Beijing.

Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the largest cities in the world. There are many places of interest, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. All of them are beautiful and well-known to the world. Great changes have taken place in Beijing since we successfully held the 20xx 0lympic Games.

Now, people pay more attention to the environment. More trees and flowers have been planted. For the traffic, it is very convenient for people to travel around Beijing, because several new subway lines have been built. If you come to Beijing, you will find people here are very friendly and helpful. What's more, a lot of people can speak English. Beijing is really an attractive city with a long history.

I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Li Lei

篇9：介绍北京的英语作文

I’d like to go to a beautiful place. I think it would be Beijing. Beijing is not only our capital city, but also a famous city with long history and wonderful culture. Beijing is also China’s political and cultural center.

There’re many old places of great interest, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, and Square. Once you see Square, you will think of Beijing. It has been the symbol of Beijing since 1949.

篇10：介绍北京的英语作文

As a specialty of Beijing cuisine, Beijing roast duck isunique in not only delicious taste, but also richnutritional value. Acclaimed as the “No. 1 Delicacyunder Heaven”，it has won fame both at home andabroad.

It takes about 45 minutes to roast a duck. The roasted duck is characterized by crispyskin and tender meat, which form the biggest reason for its popularity. The most famousbrands among popular roast duck restaurants are Quanjude and Bianyifang, both of whichhave a history of several hundred years.

篇11：介绍北京的英语作文

Beijing is the capital of People's Republic of China and the nation's centre for politics, economy and culture. It enjoys a long and rich history. There are numerous heritage sites and wonderful examples of ancient architecture, such as the world-famous Great Wall, the Temple of Hea一ven and the Forbidden City.

Besides sightseeing places, there are many delicious food such as Peking ducks and Beijing snacks. Beijing is really a good place to tra一vel.

篇12：介绍北京的英语作文

The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. In the Ming Dynasty Yongle built eighteen years, is the Ming, Qing two generations of the palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. The entire the Imperial Palace building from the “future” and“ imperial palace ” is composed of two parts, surrounded by a wall around. Four from now on. City four corner turret. Four each ha一ving a gate, South is the Meridian Gate, as the front gate of the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, now into the “ Museum of the Imperial Palace”. Lived here 24 emperors, is during the two dynasties palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. Now into the “ Museum of the Imperial Palace”. Is the world's largest existing royal garden.

篇13：介绍北京的英语作文

Beijing is an ancient city with a long history. Back in 3000 years ago in Zhou dynasty, Beijing, which was called Ji at the moment, had been named capital of Yan. Thereafter, Liao, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasty all made Beijing their capital. Therefore, Beijing was famous for “Capital of a thousand years”.

The long history lea一ves Beijing precious cultural treasure. Winding for several kilometers in Beijing area, the Great Wall is the only man-made structure that could been seen in the space. The Summer Palace is a classic composition of ancient royal gardens, and the Forbidden City is the largest royal palaces in the world. Tiantan is where the emperor used to fete their ancestors, and also the soul of Chinese ancient constructions. The four sites above has been confirmed world cultural heritage by UNESCO. However, the best representatives for Beijing are the vanishing Hutongs and square courtyards. Through hundreds of years, they ha一ve become symbol of Beijing's life. Tian'anmen square being still brilliant today with cloverleaf junctions and skyscrapers everywhere, the old-timey scene and modern culture are combined to present a brand new visage of Beijing.

As Beijing has been confirmed home city of Olympics 20xx, the spirit of “green Olympics, scientific Olympics and humanized Olympic” will surely bring more and more changes to Beijing, promote the development of sports and Olympics in China as well as in the world, and strengthen the friendly communications between Chinese and foreign people.