下面是小编帮大家整理的英语四级写作素材盘点,本文共6篇,希望对大家有所帮助。

篇1:英语四级写作素材盘点
(一)起
观点(现象性):
1. When it comes to…, different people hold different views. Some argue that…, while others believe that…
2. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that…
3. Nowadays, it is generally believed that…, but I doubt whether…
4. As is known to all, …(谚语或名言). A case in point is that…
描述性:
1. One of the most serious problems our country is faced with nowadays is …
2. As we can easily see from the above graph, the figure of …has nearly decreased/increased …times, compared with…
3. From… to …, great changes have taken place in…
(二)承
1. 关联词语或重点词汇:
递进:
first, second, third…last; firstly, secondly, thirdly… finally; to begin with, what’s more, in the end; first of all, then, next, moreover, furthermore…, in the first place, in the second place, last but not least
举例:
show, exemplify, illustrate, prove, indicate, exhibit, demonstrate, for example, for instance, take …as an example, such as, like , a good case in point
因果:
cause, result in, lead to, produce, bring about, contribute to, based on, because, since, now that, therefore, thus, consequently, owing to, due to, through, because of, on account of, as a result, as a consequence
分类:
arrange in two/three categories, be classified into a number of groups, fall into the following kinds, be put into several groups, consist of
2. 句型及常用表达结构:
举例:
There are many examples to prove… Here I will cite just a few.
There is enough/convincing /sufficient evidence to prove that…
Just take …as an example.
The case effectively clarifies the fact that …
Though numerous examples can be given, this/these will be sufficient.
因果:
There are several reasons for…
The reason why …can be traced to…
The causes for …are as follows…
Therefore, we can draw/arrive at/reach/make the following conclusion…
There are many causes/reasons for…. Firstly, …, secondly, …, thirdly,…
…also contribute to the reason why…
分类:
…may be classified according to /on the basis of /depending on…
…may be divided into…
(三)转
转折:
but, however, yet, instead, whereas, otherwise, nevertheless, unfortunately
They may be right about …, but they seem to neglect the fact that…
对比:
just as, in comparison, like, similarly, likewise, correspondingly, similar to, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, unlike
There are some similarities/differences between…
We can compare …with …
…has something in common with…
By contrasting …and…
…has little common with…
Although it is widely accepted that …, it is unlikely to be true that…
(四)合
1. 关联词汇或重点词汇:
thus, hence, therefore, accordingly, consequently; as a result/consequence, in conclusion, in general, generally speaking, by and large, on the whole, in a word, to sum up, in short/brief, briefly speaking
2. 句型及常用表达结构:
From discussions above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…
Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.
Hence, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to stop/prevent…
I believe we can overcome the difficult through great efforts and we will have a brighter future of…
[英语四级写作素材盘点]
篇2:历年大学英语四级写作类型盘点
这类题同图画评论作文一样,要先对图表进行描述然后在对内容进行探讨和评论。
4.应用文
应用文考的比较多的是书信/e-mail。.12月的六级作文中有要求考生写求职信的题目,这类题目虽然考试频率较低,但是同学们也一定要了解书信的格式。
上面提到的几种类型的作文,同学们一定了解每种作文的写作方式。下面我们一起来看一下金凌虹老师预测的四六级作文十大常考话题:
1.心态哲理话题
这类话题包括什么是幸福、生命的意义、梦想的重要性之类的。考的内容都跟人的成长、成功的心态、价值观、优秀的素质相关。比如说四级也考过没有强大的意识什么都做不成,六级考过在通往成功的路上要做好准备。同学们要注意积累与这些话题相关的词汇。
范文:6月英语四级作文范文预测:心态哲理类
2.文化教育话题
这类话题包括论传统文化的六十、海外留学等,这类话题最近几年没怎么考过,同学们要引起重视。
范文:206月英语四级作文范文预测:文化教育类话题
3.商业经济与行业发展
这类话题包括电子商务、汽车、饮食、境外旅游行业的发展。这对题目要对发展的原因、根源进行分析。
范文:年6月英语四级作文范文预测:商业话题类
4.就业与职场话题
这类话题包括大学生毕业后有人读研、有人进私企、有人进国有企业,或者大学生频频跳槽。
范文:2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测:职业职场话题类
5.网络科技话题
这类话题近几年考的比较多。去年四级真题中全部都是网络话题。今年考的可能性可能相对小一些,但是同学们也要在自己脑中储备一篇范文以备不时之需。
范文:2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测:网络科技类
6.环境资源话题
近几年大家对环境资源话题非常关注,包括空气污染、雾霾、水资源短缺,但是四六级作文中都没有考过,今年同学们也引起重视。
范文:2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测:环境与资源话题
7.伦理道德话题
这类话题包括社会公德话题,老人倒了要不要扶之类的。还有食品安全问题、产品质量下降问题。
范文:2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测:伦理道德类
8.家庭与两代关系
包括代沟、对孩子过分保护、过分溺爱、只关心下一代忽略老人。
范文:2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测:家庭与两代关系话题
9.青少年问题
偶像崇拜、独立性缺失
范文:2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测:青少年问题
10.学生生活
大学生兼职、考研。
范文:2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测:学生生活类
[历年大学英语四级写作类型盘点]
篇3:GRE写作常用素材盘点
GRE写作常用素材盘点
1. Waste not,want not.
俭以防匮。
2. From saving comes having.
富有来自节俭。
3. A penny saved is a penny gained.
省一文是一文。
4. Take care of the pence and the pound will take care of themselves.
金钱积少便成多。
5. Frugality is an estate alone.
节俭本身就是一宗财产。
6. He that regards not a penny,will lavish a pound.
小钱不知节省,大钱将滥花。
7. Small gains bring great wealth.
积小利,成巨富。
8. Many a little makes a mickle.
积少便成多。
9. As the touchstone tries gold,so gold tries man.
试金之石可试金,正如黄金能试人。
10.Courage and resolution are the spirit and soul of virtue.
勇敢和坚决是美德的灵魂。
11.The path to glory is always rugged.
光荣之路常坎坷。
12.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
世上无难事,只要人肯试。
13.The fire is the test of gold;adversity of strong man.
烈火试真金,困苦炼壮士。
14.Great hopes make great man.
远大的希望造就伟大的人物。
15.No way is impossible to courage.
勇士面前无险路。
16.A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.
平静的大海决不能造就出熟练的水手。
17.The good seaman is known in bad weather.
坏天气下才能识得出良好的海员;要识好海员,须凭坏天气。
18.The best hearts are always the bravest.
行为最勇敢的人心地总是最善良。
19.We must not lie down,and cry,God help us.
求神不如求己。
20.He that falls today may be up again tomorrow.
今天跌倒的人也许明天就会站起。
21.Rome was not built in a day.
罗马并非一日可建成;坚持必成。
22.Success belongs to the persevering.
胜利属于坚忍不拔的人。
23.We must repeat a thousand and one times that perseverance is the only road to success.
我们要多次重申:不屈不挠是取得胜利的唯一道路。
24.Perseverance is failing nineteen times and succeeding the twentieth.
十九次失败,到第二十次获得成功,这就叫坚持。
25.Step by step the ladder is ascended.
登梯需要逐级登。
26.Adversity leads to prosperity.
困苦通向昌盛。
27.Patience and application will carry us through.
忍耐和专心会使我们度过难关。
28.Fortune often rewards with interest those that have patience to wait for her.
做事只要有耐心,到头总会有好运;耐心候好运,好运常会来。
29.All things will come round to him who will but wait.
只要肯等待,一切都会按时来。
30.Constant dropping wears the stone.
滴水不绝可穿石。
GRE写作如何审好题
一些学生在完成书面表达题时,习惯提笔就写,用母语思维,结果错误百出,写出许多汉语式的句子。因此在新GRE写作的训练中,学生要严格按照一定的模式或者写作步骤来进行。严格按步进行训练,养成良好的写作习惯,才能保证学生写出规范的短文。
步骤一:审题
GRE考试中,审题最基本,最关键,也是最重要的。
一审新GRE写作文章的文体和格式,如书信有求职信、推荐信、回复信等,还有人物介绍、看图说明等等不同要求的写作题材,弄清文章的文体和格式是重要前提。
二审新GRE写作文章内容,先对题中的信息进行筛选,哪些是有用信息,哪些是无用信息,然后把有用信息按一定顺序分小点列出来。
步骤二:遣词造句
1. 根据审题步骤所列出的内容要点,列出文章中可能要用到的关键词语(如动词、短语等)
2. 列出文章中可能用到的句型
3. 列出文章中可能用到的语句间的连接词
4. 按内容要点顺序和所列词语、句型写出单句
步骤三:串句成文
这是新GRE作文完成的关键步骤。不能只是简单翻译内容要点,要作一些适当发挥,使整篇文章既有“骨架”,又有“血肉”。同时应注意以下几点:
1. 注意新GRE作文整体的时态运用,整篇文章的时态应该保持一致性。
2. 注意短文的布局谋篇。恰当的段落划分,前后语句的连贯,句型的选择,连接词的运用,使文章层次分明,语言畅通,连接恰当,最终为文章增色出彩。
步骤四:通读检查
这是完善新GRE写作任务的最后步骤。通读文章的同时,检查前后内容是否连贯,语言是否畅通,段落划分是否分明,句型及连接词的运用是否恰当,时态运用是否一致,标点符号是否规范等等。完成了这些检查并作出修改订正,一定会使全文更加规范、更加自然流畅。
重视新GRE写作训练的多样化
“听、说、读、写”四种技能是相互依赖的,因而应该在GRE考试的复习阶段同时进行训练。学生只有进行大量听和读的训练,才能达到足够的规范的语言材料的输入,才能保证学生进行较好的说和写的语言输出。同时训练的多样化能够让学生更加有信心、有趣味地完成各项训练任务。例如,听过一段对话后,让学生用短文的形式记录下对话的主要内容,学过一篇较长的课文后,让学生对课文进行缩写或口头进行复述等等。进行各种训练的同时,要求学生注意人称、语态、时态、前后逻辑关系等的正确运用。这样既能锻炼学生语言的口头、书面表达能力,又能提高学生篇章结构的组织能力,从而提高写作能力。
如何对待GRE写作高频题目
很多同学在备考GRE作文的时候,之所以对“高频”情有独钟,实际上思想根源还是希望能减少工作量,说得通俗一点,也就是还是抱有“投机取巧”的心理。这些同学的想法往往是:GRE官方的题库给出的200多道题太多了,看高频可以减低我的工作量(也就是不需要把200多道题目都看完),如果在考试的时候遇到高频题目,而我正好写过的话,那么分数就是有保证的。或者,至少比写一篇完全没有看过的文章要强。如果我们把这些同学的看法当做一个论证的过程来找找其中的逻辑问题的话,大家就能明白为什么我说“高频只是个传说了”。
在这个论证过程中,同学首先假设了一个前提,就是“写一篇已经写过的文章得到高分的可能性大于写一篇没有写过的文章”。可是,我们考虑一下,如果本身这篇文章从一开始按照这个同学的分析思路,包括写作的语言就存在巨大问题的话,那么,即使是考试的时候照着抄一遍,分数也仍然会是很低的。因此,只有当你的写作思路正确,分析过程正确,语言表达正确这几个条件都满足的时候,对于题目的熟练程度,或者是否写过某个题目的作文,才会影响到最后的分数。当然,我们还同时忽略了考场上的临场状态的变化问题。而反之,如果一个考生有正确的分析思路和写作思路,有比较好的语言表达能力,那其实考试的时候是否写过某个题目就变得不重要了,因为最终他的能力会很好地解决题目熟悉程度的问题。比如我们所熟悉的高考(论坛)语文中进行的作文测试,我们实际上是完全不知道考试会出现什么题目的,我们平时练习的时候,也基本上不会考虑考试的时候是否会遇到同样的题目,但是最终,写作能力比较好,思维方式比较正确,知识面比较宽的同学往往会在作文中得到高分。从这个角度来看,实际上在准备作文的过程中,练习的题目是否是高频并不重要,而重要的是,是否通过练习形成了正确的分析思路,写作思路,并且让语言的表达正确。
其次,很多人也认为“高频”题目在考试时被抽到的可能性更大,并且还有人会计算题目出现的概率。为了让大家都能看明白,我不会在这里建立一个模型来计算什么题目出现的概率较大,我们只考虑如下的一些问题。首先,ETS在从开放题库中抽取题目给考生的时候,是一种随机的选择方式,那么,每个题目被抽取到的概率是完全一样的。而现在并没有证据表明ETS在抽取题目的时候采用了任何优先级策略,所以我们不能对此作出主观假设。第二,从目前的高频统计方式来看,存在着很大的漏洞。据我所了解的情况,基本上是部分考生在考试结束后,在一些论坛或者BBS上发帖子,来说自己考到了什么题目,然后由一些热心的网友来进行人工统计,最后得到了所谓的“高频”题目。
大家不妨计算一下每天有多少人去参加GRE的作文考试,一年下来又有多少人参加作文考试,其中在网上发布题目的人的比例有多少,而发布出来的题目被统计的又有多少。如果这些数据本身都没有确切值的话,那么统计的样本首先就是存在问题的。而“高频” 的出现,很可能是“马太效应”的结果,即在很长一段时间里面,A题目被大多数人关注,于是成为了“高频”的一部分,于是,有人考到了这个题目,在网上发了帖子,那么这个题目的关注度继续上升。而那些“低频”的题目,即使有人发了,也没人去关注,但是很可能在一段时间后,某个“低频”的题目其实出现的频率很高了,但是却依然没有人去关注它。因此,要想得到科学的统计,必须有一个平台,来随时完整统计大多数人在考试中遇到的题目的情况,并且实时更新,才能得到较为准确的数据。
因此,在备考GRE作文的过程中,其实是否准备网络流传的“高频”题目并不重要,而重要的是,无论准备什么题目,都能有正确的思考路径和分析方法,并且能够用正确的语言来表达自己的想法。当系统化的思维方式和准确的语言表达习惯形成的时候,无论什么题目都没有问题。此外,如果希望消除题目熟练度的影响,大量阅读题目,并且写作提纲是必要的,其中也包括对题目的分析和简单的逻辑结构梳理。
篇4:英语四级写作
1.建议报考的专业及理由;
2.报考该专业的基本条件;
3.应当如何备考。
a letter of reply to a friend
december 27,
dear
when it comes to which major you should choose, i propose that you apply for the major of english. to begin with, english is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. what’s more, it goes without saying that english majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.
in order to study at english department, you have to meet the following requirements. in the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “practice makes perfect”. in the second place, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning english since “interest is the best teacher.”
as far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. in addition, you’d better spend some time on reading and writing. only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university. (193 words)
yours
篇5:雾霾的四级英语写作素材
雾霾的成因及治理
Recently,haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ,the main points are as follows .
First,china 's air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited,so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second,some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out products according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.Third,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weather.
To settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ,we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second,we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people 's daily action and the industrial production and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze. Third,we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the emission of haze and improve air quality.As far as i am concerned ,if we work together to be able to do such measures ,our environment will getting better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.
篇6:雾霾的四级英语写作素材
Dear Sara,
I’m glad to receive your letter. Thanks for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog in Jiangxi.
Looking forward to your reply.
One possible version:
Dear Sara,
I’m glad to receive your letter. Thanks for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog in Jiangxi.
Up to now, the smog has occurred many times, which has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents have happened. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. Many people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.www.2abc8.com/
People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. People are taking measures to reduce the smog weather. The government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic. Also we should plant more trees.
As for me, I’ll go to school by bike or on foot. In addition, I will tell people around to protect the environment as possible as they can. Would you like to tell me some good ideas?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours
Lily
★四级写作
文档为doc格式