以下是小编整理的高三英语作文训练三步法安庆怀宁,本文共10篇,希望能够帮助到大家。

篇1:高三英语作文训练三步法安庆怀宁
高三英语作文训练三步法(安庆怀宁)
高三英语作文训练三步法(安庆怀宁)3月20日 为了培养高三学生能在所学语言范围内口笔头造句;能在有提示词语的条件下,写出100个词左右的短文,我采用英语作文训练三步法,即一例一练、一课一练、一题一练。 1、一例一练 先提供一篇范文作为示例,让学生进行仿写练习,与高中英语课本第三册同时进行,约三个月,每周一课时。在四种常见的文体(说明文、记叙文、议论文、应用文)中重点是应用文体。如书信、便条、日记、海报、请假条、通知、广告等。我将89年高考试卷上的收面表达题的答案作为范文并编了这么一道模仿练习题: 假如你是班长,要向全班同学作一个口头通知。请根据下列内容提示用英文拟一个口头通知。 1、活动内容:去游泳。 2、地点:长江边上的小孤山。 3、时间:下星期日(9月20日)。 4、注意事项:(1)参加者请放学后到讲台登记并交车费10元;(2)上午七时半在校门前集合,八进乘校校车出发;(3)午餐在小孤山附近的一家餐馆吃,下午4:30返回。 在练习“对话”写作时,我选了这样一篇语言规范的作文: Don't Ride Too Fast Dick:What's the matter,Bill?Why are you sitting on the ground? Bill:l fell off my bike and hurt my leg. Dick:l'm sorry to hear it.Is there anything I can do for you? Bill:Would you please phone my father and tell him to come at once? Dick:Is he in his office or at home? Bill:In his office and his elephone number is 553246. Dick:553246,I've got it down.Now I'll run to the nearest public phone.Wait for me here. Bill:OK,You can ride my bike.It'll save time. Dick:Thatcls a good idea.I'll be back soon. Bill:Please don't ride too fast. Dick:Don't worry.I won't. 说明:杰克和他的弟弟随父母来到中国。在上海某中学上学。丽丽是杰克的同班同学。请根据下面的情景介绍,写出某日杰克与丽丽的一段对话。 杰克匆匆忙忙走过来。丽丽问他怎么啦。是不是出了问题。他告诉丽丽,他爸爸和妈妈今晚乘火车到北京去。他们到站时,发现有一张车票忘在书桌上。丽丽问他还需要好帮什么忙。杰克请她告诉他弟弟,他不到10点不会回家。于是他们说了声再见分手了。 仿写能减轻畏难情绪,能从范文中找到类似表达语言材料和方法,容易入门。 2、一课一练 第三册课本学完了。进入一课一练。一般每周可安排写两篇作文。这能巩固和加深课内所学的知识,提高学习的`效果。在编题时要注意各课文间的特点,选编不同文体的作文。除了练习上述常见的几种文体外,还应练习改写、扩写、缩写、看图说话等不同形式的作文。 如复习高中第一册第10课时,选编一道与“长城”有关的题目,写讲话稿。 假定你是一名导游,陪同某国际旅游团游览长城,下车前你准备对大家作必要的介绍和交代。请拟一份讲话稿,说明以下几点: 1、简单介绍长城(世界上最长的城墙,多年历史,世界奇观之一)。 2、讲话时间是八点半,在长城逗留两个半小时,十一点离开。 3、游览车在入口处等候,记住车号,准时返回。 4、贵重物品随身携带,下车前关上车窗。 5、祝大家玩得愉快。 在复习高中第二册第2课The Tallest Grass时,我要求学生根据课文内容写一段对话。题目是这样编的: 某一学生对竹子不甚了解,于是去问生物老师。他就竹子的种属、种类、特征(指生长情况以及高度) 和用途等提了几个问题。老师一一给予回答并请他写一段师生之间关于竹子的对话。如有一学生编写出这样一段一段文字通顺的对话:(S-A Strden T-The Teacher) S:What kind of plant is bamboo? T:Bamboo is a kind of grass though it looks more like a tree. S:How many kinds of bamboo are there in the world? T:Altogether there are more than 500 different kinds of bamboo. S:Where does bamboo grow best?Do all of thern grow tall? T:They grow best where it is warm and where it rains often.Not all kind of bamboo grow tall.Some grow no higher than your ankles. S:Is bamboo rery useful? T:Yes,it is widely used.We can make a lot of things out of bamboo,such as flower vases, baskets,mater-pipes.It is also a good building material.It can be made into fine paper.It can also be used as food when young. 又如复习高中第二册第14课和第15课时,提示是将《礼物》这篇短篇小说缩写成一篇简短的故事。 3、一题一练 一题一练即命题作文,安排在高考前两个月。题目应接近中学生的生活实际,使学生看到题目就有话可写。这样才能激发学生的兴趣,使他人交通规则写好作文充满信心。这样的题目有: 记叙文:(1)My First English Teacher (2)My Stordy of English (3)My Childhood (4)An Unforgettable Day 描 写:(1)Four S easons (2)My Good Friend (3)The TEACHER I Respect Most 说明文:(1)My Fmily (2)Our School (3)How I Improved My English 议论文:(1)On the Importance of Learning A Forei Language (2)Early Rising (3)Let's Go in for Sports(例文略) 英语作文训练三步法,由仿写到改写,再到自由表达,由易到难,循序渐进,确定了作文要求和具体形式,是一种有效方法。89年我所教的一个班级高考人均成绩为82.2分。90年和91年高考英语成绩也较为理想,均在全市重点中学中名前茅。92年一人个班级80%的学生书面表达(15)分题获12分以上的好成绩,其中满分1人,有相当一部分只扣了1~2分。全班89人人均成绩为71分。93年两个班学生参加MET考试,一个班人均76.88 分,另一个班人均73.5分,在全市重点中学中名列第一。 (载1994年第6期《中小学英语教与学研究》)
篇2:谈高三英语复习的几点做法与体会安庆怀宁
谈高三英语复习的几点做法与体会(安庆怀宁)
谈高三英语复习的几点做法与体会(安庆怀宁)3月20日 高三年级的英语复习是初、高中英语学习的回顾总结、连贯和提高阶段,也是高考应试前的备战阶段。学生能不能在高考中取得好成绩,很大程度上取决于这一阶段的复习效果。在这个阶段需要将学生已获得的零散的英语知识,通过分析、归类、有机地串联起来。从而加深理解、增强记忆,使知识条理化、系统化。并在此基础上将知识的传授转化成能力的培养,使不同层次的学生各有收益。 同三复习阶段,学生思想压力大,学习任务重。要想在如此短的时间内,实现量变到质变的飞跃,即由知识点的学习上升到应试能力的提高,实非易事。通过多年来的高三毕业班的教学实践,我体会到在到这一阶段应依据大纲、紧扣教材,通过全面系统的分析归纳,综合运用,配以适当的习题训练,使各层次的学生的应试能力都有所提高。在时间分配上可分为两大阶段。第一阶段以复习课文为主。第二阶段主要是能力训练、措拟演习、提高应试能力。在第一阶段的复习中,我注意做到以下几点: 一、依纲扣本,制订计划 教学大纲是进行教学、教学评估和高考命题的依据,而考试说明则规定考试的性质、内容、形式等,对高考有具体的指导作用。所以,制订切实有效的复习教学计划应依据教学大纲的考试说明。根据NMET试题容量大,知识履盖面广的特点,我结合学生实际,进行分析、归纳、整理。制定了既切合学生实际,主次分明,重点突出,又比较系统全面的复习计划,尽量满足各层次学生的需要。对学生反映较难的知识点,如非谓语动词的用法,定语从句的用法等,重点讲解、复习。依据复习计划,进行有条不紊、有规有序、有的放矢的复习。对新出现的疑难点、难点、模糊点,亦可安排时间重点复习,避免盲目性。 二、激发人趣,注重实效 复习课不同于上新课,如果教师只注重知识点的重复、炒剩饭,必然出现教师吃累,学生听着无味,甚至于课堂上打瞌睡现象,就会出现事倍功半的效果。为此我注意在备课上下功夫,使复习增加趣味性,激发学生兴趣,轻松地接受知识,加深记忆。例如:在复习Lie的两种不同的过去式及过去分词形式时,我在资料摘下了这样一顺口溜:规则的“撒谎”,不规则的“躺”,躺过就“下蛋”。这样学生很快就掌握了lie当“说谎”用,它的过去式和过去分词都为lied,而当“躺”用时,它的过去式为“下蛋”即lay又如在复习marry一词的用法时,许多学生者喜欢用“marry with Sb.”,我就说,“现在是自由恋爱,结婚不需介绍人(with)”。这样学就不再用“marry with Sb.”的情况了。 在实践中,我感到复习不仅传授知识,还要传授方法。这正是古人所云“授人以鱼,只供一饭之需;教人以鱼,则终身受益无穷。”如作定语的形容词的排列顺序,学生总是难以记清,为帮助他们记忆,我杜撰了一个词“opshacom”帮助记忆,其中op表示人们看(opinion),sh代表物体的形状(shape),a表示年龄大小,新旧等(age),c表示颜色(colour),o代表产地(origin),m代表原材料(materiai)。这样,只要学生记住了这个杜撰的单词,就记住了作定语的形容词的排列顺序。然后我再让学生将下列单词组成一个句子:I,bought,a,British,black,new,long,plastic,nice,pen.它们很快就能写这个句子:I bought a nice long new black British plastic pen. 但是,教师一人总结出来的方法毕竟有限,我注重鼓励学生自己总结好的学习方法。如果想记忆、比较记忆等。在复习board一词时,同学们很快联想到abroad,aboard,broad,由long before联想到before ling,由too much联想到much too等等。这样,学生记得牢固,收到事半功倍之效。 三、分类归纳,加深记忆 学生以前所学的知识往往都是零散地孤立地存在于记忆当中,而在复习阶段的主要任务之一就是应将这些零散的知识进行分类、比较、归纳,使学生能触类旁通,举一反三。在进行知识归纳时,我注重教师的主导作用和学生的主体作用相结合。不是由教师归纳好以后让学生背而地先要求学生自己归纳,不全面的地方教师再补充。例如,我们在复习第二册第二课时,遇到词组be made of和be made into,老师先在黑板上写下这个词组,然后叫学生将所有的与“”有关的词组归纳起来,学生很快你一个我一个地说出了以下一些词组:be made of,be made from,be made up of,be made in,be made into,make use of,make up one's mind,make fun of,make one's mark. 老师在黑板上写下这些词组,让学生自己解释它们的不同用法,教师补充或纠正。又如在复习dress一词的用法时,我先让学生用表示“穿戴”的不同的词或词组填空: 1.(put on) more clothes,or you'll be cold. 2.She (was wearing a) gold ring. 3.I want (to try) the shoes on before I buy them. 4.The two foreign students (were) both (dressed in) Chinese―style clothes. 5.The old man (was) poorly (dressed). 通过实例,边练边讲,分析比较,学生通过训练,订正,就可以熟练掌握有关相似词组的不同用法。 在复习句型时,我把结构相同但用法不同的句型归纳在一起进行比较。如: 1.(It was) that small village (where) we got to know each other. 2.(It is)the farm (where) I used to work when l was at middle school. 3.(It is on) farm (that) I used to work. 总之,在进行归纳总结、分析比较的过程中,始终让学生参与,发挥其主体作用,挖掘它们的.潜力,这样,即活跃了课堂气氛,又能使学生牢固掌握相似的词、词组及句型的不同用法,加深了它们的记忆。 四、综合训练,提高能力 《考试说明(序)》中写道:“普通高等学校希望选拔能力比较强的新生,而不是会死记硬背的人。”因此,近年来的高考,在考查知识的同时,逐步加强了对能力的考查。它要求这些学生对所学课程内容能归纳总结是不够的,应在此基础上,以课文为具体语言材料培养学生的阅读理解和书面表达能力,以便达到综合运用英语知识的目的。我的做法是:在复习每一课的知识点以后,提出一些与课文有关的较深的问答题,让学生认真思考并口头回答,有时让他们口头复述课文,有时让他们改写、缩写课文,写课文概要。如在复习完“The lost Necklace”后,我要求他们将这一短剧改写成一篇小故事;在复习完“The last lesson”一课后,要求学生用第三人称改写课文。还有时将课文改写成完型填空题的形式,让学生课后练习。这样既加深了对课文的理解,又训练了学生的阅读理解、书面表达能力,可谓一举多得。 第二阶段注重考前的强化训练,模拟演习,时间一般从毕业考试以后即三月份开始。 通过第一阶段的复习,学生的知识和能力都有所提高。在此基础上根据同学们在第一阶段复习练习中反映问题和学生课堂上反映的一些难点,组织编写几套“会诊题”,把在学生中普遍存在的顽固性的错误集中起来,适当拓宽知识面,增加一定难度。这样可使基础较好的同学适当提高,在高考中取得更好的成绩,并且可使一般同学在考试中遇到难度稍大的题目时不致于手忙脚乱,无所适从。 在高考前夕,进行强化训练,增强应试能力,让学生在高考规定的时间内做几套标准的模拟试题,进行考前的“军事演习”,同时强调答题的规范化,减少非知识失分。 通过多年来的不断摸索实践,在高三复习阶段我坚持上述做法,取得一定成效,学生反映良好。94届有位叫袁翔的同学英语基础差,学习无兴趣,开始考试都不及格,通过一年的奋斗,改进了学习方法,94年高考英语竟考了81分,被复旦大学录取,来信说:“老师,你的教学认真,方法得当,行之有效,使我外语进步很快,才有了今天。”但教无定法,随着高考体制的改革,命题水平的不断提高,我们的复习教学方法应不断改进,只有来断探索,才能适应新的高考形势的发展。 以上所述只是我本人的肤浅认识,不足之处敬请同行斧正。 (载第1期《安师院教研报》)
篇3:谈高三英语复习的几点做法与体会安庆怀宁
谈高三英语复习的几点做法与体会(安庆怀宁)
谈高三英语复习的几点做法与体会(安庆怀宁)3月20日 高三年级的英语复习是初、高中英语学习的回顾总结、连贯和提高阶段,也是高考应试前的备战阶段。学生能不能在高考中取得好成绩,很大程度上取决于这一阶段的复习效果。在这个阶段需要将学生已获得的零散的英语知识,通过分析、归类、有机地串联起来。从而加深理解、增强记忆,使知识条理化、系统化。并在此基础上将知识的传授转化成能力的培养,使不同层次的学生各有收益。
同三复习阶段,学生思想压力大,学习任务重。要想在如此短的时间内,实现量变到质变的飞跃,即由知识点的.学习上升到应试能力的提高,实非易事。通过多年来的高三毕业班的教学实践,我体会到在到这一阶段应依据大纲、紧扣教材,通过全面系统的分析归纳,综合运用,配以适当的习题训练,使各层次的学生的应试能力都有所提高。在时间分配上可分为两大阶段。第一阶段以复习课文为主。第二阶段主要是能力训练、措拟演习、提高应试能力。在第一阶段的复习中,我注意做到以下几点:
一、依纲扣本,制订计划
教学大纲是进行教学、教学评估和高考命题的依据,而考试说明则规定考试的性质、内容、形式等,对高考有具体的指导作用。所以,制订切实有效的复习教学计划应依据教学大纲的考试说明。根据NMET试题容量大,知识履盖面广的特点,我结合学生实际,进行分析、归纳、整理。制定了既切合学生实际,主次分明,重点突出,又比较系统全面的复习计划,尽量满足各层次学生的需要。对学生反映较难的知识点,如非谓语动词的用法,定语从句的用法等,重点讲解、复习。依据复习计划,进行有条不紊、有规有序、有的放矢的复习。对新出现的疑难点、难点、模糊点,亦可安排时间重点复习,避免盲目性。
二、激发人趣,注重实效
复习课不同于上新课,如果教师只注重知识点的重复、炒剩饭,必然出现教师吃累,学生听着无味,甚至于课堂上打瞌睡现象,就会出现事倍功半的效果。为此我注意在备课上下功夫,使复习增加趣味性,激发学生兴趣,轻松地接受知识,加深记忆。例如:在复习Lie的两种不同的过去式及过去分词形式时,我在资料摘下了这样一顺口溜:规则的“撒谎”,不规则的“躺”,躺过就“下蛋”。这样学生很快就掌握了lie当“说谎”用,它的过去式和过去分词都为lied,而当“躺”用时,它的过去式为“下蛋”即lay又如在复习marry一词的用法时,许多学生者喜欢用“marry with Sb.”,我就说,“现在是自由恋爱,结婚不需介绍人(with)”。这样学就不再用“marry with Sb.”的情况了。
在实践中,我感到复习不仅传授知识,还要传授方法。这正是古人所云“授人以鱼,只供一饭之需;教人以鱼,则终身受益无穷。”如作定语的形容词的排列顺序,学生总是难以记清,为帮助他们记忆,我杜撰了一个词“opshacom”帮助记忆,其中op表示人们看(opinion),sh代表物体的形状(shape),a表示年龄大小,新旧等(age),c表示颜色(colour),o代表产地(origin),m代表原材料(materiai)。这样,只要学生记住了这个杜
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篇4:高三英语作文怎么训练
想写这篇文章,是因为在评改作文的时候,笔者总是看到一些考生在文章的开头使用“It goes without saying that …”或“There’s no denying the fact that …”等套话。还有一些考生使用更长、更复杂的套话,比如,仿照《独立宣言》的首句,写成:“We hold these truths to be self-evident that …”或者仿照简?奥斯丁在小说《傲慢与偏见》中的写法,写成:“It is a truth universally acknowledged that …”笔者经常想,这种只占字数、不表达思想的句子在作文中出现,考官会怎么看?他们会觉得考生的写作水平高吗?考生当然也很无奈:要完成一篇250~300个词的英文文章,如果不写这些套话,要写够字数,还不能写得太简单,那都写什么呀?
看来,问题不在于该不该写这些套话,而在于如果不写套话,那么考生该用什么来取代它们,以使作文简练、流畅而不装腔作势。下面笔者列出几种套话写作的处理方法,和大家共享。
方法一:宁写一词、不写一句
这种方法主要用于替换引言套句。具体的办法是将主题句前面的“It goes without saying that …”“There’s no denying the fact that…”等引言套句换成一个副词,直接引出主题句。比如,考生写一篇关于“互联网”的文章,一般都会习惯性地用引言套句引出主题句,写成:“It goes without saying that the Internet has offered people a way to communicate.”(句子1)还有些担心字数不够的考生甚至把上述句子扩充为:“I’m quite certain that a growing of number of people, youngsters in particular, would agree that the Internet has offered people a way to communicate.”坦率地讲,在最初用英文写作时,笔者也经常用这样的句子,而且每次用心中都会感到一种巨大的“成就感”。但你对英文写作熟悉了之后,就会慢慢发现,上述句子中的“I’m quite certain that a growing number of people, youngsters in particular, would agree that”(句子2)除了占用了你策划主题句的时间,实在没有什么实用价值。
相反,如果写作时不写这样的套句,而直接用副词引出主题句,则不光观点鲜明、结构简练,还能让考官一眼看到主题。以上句为例,我们不如干脆写成:“Undeniably, the Internet has offered people a way to communicate.”(句子3)这岂不更为简练?所以,考生与其花时间去背诵和主题无关的引言,还不如把精力放在主题句本身的锤炼上,完善结构,增加修辞,把主题句写精致。比如上面的句子,我们可以进一步改写成:“Undeniably, the Internet has revolutionized the ways people communicate.”(句子4)大家可以对比一下句子2和句子4,显然句子4的结构和修辞更有英语的韵味。
类似的替换写法很多,以下是一些常用的替换写法,大家可以参考:
1. “It is an indisputable fact that …”换成“Undeniably, …”
2. “We hold it truth to be self-evident that …”换成“Evidently, …”
3. “There’s no denying the fact that …”换成“Undeniably, …”
4. “It is a well-known fact that …”换成“Not surprisingly, …”
5. “Even more worrying is the fact that …”换成“Even more disturbingly, …”
6. “It is obviously that …”换成“Obviously, …”
7. “It is vitally important that换成“More importantly, …”
方法二:巧用结构,替换空话
诸如“with the development of our society”这样的句子可能是中国考生最爱写的一类套话了。考生通常会把这类套话安排在主题句的前面,美其名曰“先交代时代背景,再引出主题句”。这类套话还会衍生出无数“变种”,比较夸张的写法是:“Along with the dramatic economic growth and groundbreaking social and psychological displacement, there’s an urgent demand that our country have more newspapers and magazines.”看过上千篇“范文”的考官一眼就能看出“Along with the dramatic economic growth and groundbreaking social and psychological displacement, there’s an urgent demand that”是“凑字”的空话。
那么该如何替换这一类空话呢?其中一个办法是使用“……很重要,我们要重视”这样的句子形成主题句,然后对“……很重要,我们要重视”这个意思进行结构变换或修辞处理,使用词和结构更加多样化。下面用语法结构解析的方法来逐一分析“……很重要,我们要重视”的表达方式。
1. 用“主?系?表”结构表达。“主?系?表”结构是英语写作中最为基础的结构,它的基本结构是“名词+be (变形)+形容词”。在用该结构替换上文所述空洞无物的套话时,可以使用“not only +形容词, but also +形容词”结构,比如写成:“… is not only necessary, but also indispensable”,然后后面再补充一句:“and that’s why we are supposed to emphasize its central position in our society.”这样就能成功将“随着社会的发展”这一空话替换下来。
2. 用“主?谓?宾”结构表达。上文中的句子还可以这样表达:“… plays a significant part in our society, so it is essential that its position be emphasized.”细心的考生可以发现,虽然是表达同一个意思,但“主?系?表”结构和“主?谓?宾”结构采用了不同的句子形式,这两种表达方式都直接、有效。
3. 用否定句和被动语态表达。否定句和被动语态结合起来使用能使表达更加多样,也更具客观性,如:“The central position of … cannot be ignored. So we are expected to underscore its importance in our society.”
4. 用until正话反说或反话正说。可以用“… has been overlooked until recently. But …”这一句型来为“……很重要,我们要重视”这个意思做铺垫,从而使句意表达更加生动,比如:“The importance of … has been in large measure overlooked until recently. But nowadays, it is not only necessary, but also indispensable in our society. ”
5. 将“重视”和“重要”的顺序颠倒,先写“重视”,再写“重要”。比如:“We are supposed to emphasize its central position in our society, because it is not only necessary, but also indispensable.”
方法三:用好“数据论证”,学会没话找话
“数据论证”这个方法像把双刃剑,一方面它很管用,写得好的话,能形成流畅的论证过程;而另一方面,它有点像“谎话”,如果写不好,数据组织和延伸句之间不通顺,一看就像编“故事”,反而影响成绩。所以,建议经验较丰富的写作“高手”使用该方法。考生在使用这一方法时,可以巧妙地把数据论证和延伸句结合成一个整体。比如,《新概念英语》第三册第九课中,L.G. Alexander就曾用数据论证的办法证明“猫有九条命,是摔不死的”:
… they have nine lives. Apparently, there’s a great deal of truth in this idea. A cat’s ability to survive falls is based on fact. Recently, the New York Animal Center made a study of 132 cats over a period of five months. All these experience have one thing in common: they have fallen off high buildings, yet only eight of them died from shock or injuries.
划线部分的句子将研究机构名称、实验数字、实验期限三个要素串接在一起,插接在主题句“they have nine lives”和延伸句“they have fallen off high buildings, yet only eight of them died from shock or injuries”之间,形成了一个有效的铺垫。这种写法虽然有点“耗字数”,但是对于写作时无话可说的考生来说,也不失为一个好的选择。
考生可以仿照上述文章的数据写作方法,采取“机构名称+调查数字+调查期限”的写法写成句子,插接在主题句和延伸句之间。例如,考生可以将中间的铺垫句写成以下形式:
1. As can be seen in a recent survey by the China Daily, at least three out of every five interviewees believed that +延伸句
2. Recently the Beijing Youth made a study of 1,132 citizens for a period of two months. Despite their genders, occupations, religious background, social status and income levels, there is one thing in common: +延伸句
3. CCTV interviewed five people from five cities—they are from Harbin, Beijing, Tannin, Shanghai and Shenzhen respectively. The survey showed that +延伸句, in spite of their birthplace, educational background and socio-economical status.
高三英语作文写作技巧方法大全
1.审题草率,偏离主题,缺漏要点或无限发挥。
对策:制定合理的答题方案,完成书表要安排足够的时间,一般 20-25 分钟。下笔前,认真审题,弄清文章的主题、体裁、时态等,归纳出内容要点,列出提纲,打草稿,用 8-10 句英语句子表达出来,切勿匆匆下笔。另外,注意根据需要适当发挥,一般一至两句,不可无限发挥而影响了重要内容的表达。
2.思路混乱,从头至尾只有一段,或随意、过多地分段,发表观点类的作文中常犯自相矛盾的错误。
如“以高中生对文、理科的选择为话题,用英语介绍一下你所做的选择,并说明理由”,有的考生第一段就亮明了观点“选择理科”--“I decided to choose science as my m ain subject. The reasons are as follows.”接下来,便说明了选理科的理由,但在文章快要结束时却写道“But my physics is weak. What's more, I like history very much, so I decided on arts as m y main subject of study.”这样前后自相矛盾,不知道考生的选择到底是什么。
对策:考生可根据事件发生的先后顺序以及事物之间的内在联系,进行合理排序、分段。首段要点明主题,亮明观点,中间段围绕主题展开描述,根据需要可用一至两段,结尾段一定要呼应首段,将主题升华(首尾呼应,结尾升华),不要出现自相矛盾的情况。
【词法上的错误】
1.词汇搭配不当,如:
问题句:I can introduce our country for foreigners in English.
修改句:I can introduce our country to foreigners in English.
对策:平时熟记高频单词、固定搭配,考试时,在运用某个单词或者短语时,慎重考虑这个
单词或短语与其它内容是否搭配。
2.词性中的张冠李戴
× My English is very well.
√ My English is very good.
× I want to make friends with students from others country.
√ I want to make friends with students from other countries.
对策:平时记单词时除了词义,还要识记其词性、名词的可数性与不可数性、动词的延续性与非延续性、及物与不及物等。写作时,如果对所写单词的词性没有把握,可换用其它单词。时态错误
大部分考生段首句子的时态还正确,但段中就开始出错,或者前半句时态还正确,后半句就错了。因为这部分考生对各种时态的用法以及什么样的文体该用什么时态还弄不清。如:
× I'd be grateful if you accepted me as a member of your camp.
√ I'd be grateful if you accept me as a member of your camp.
× I was told that he has been looking for a new job all through the summer.
√ I was told that he had been looking for a new job all through the summer.
对策:弄清各种文体对应的时态,如日记应该用过去时态,通知用将来时态,发表观点类的文章及图表作文用现在时态,书信根据需要可以交叉使用现在时态、将来时态和过去时态。写完后还要认真检查,看一下时态呼应一致方面是否出现了错误。
【语态错误】
形式多为:不及物动词误用被动形式,不规则动词的过去分词变化拼写错误,该用被动语态的地方没有用被动语态。如:
× I got a message that a summer camp will be hold in Singapore.
√ I got a message that a summer camp will be held in Singapore.
× I hope I will accept as a member of your summer cam p.
√ I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
对策:平时有意识地进行主、被动语态方面的转换练习,熟记不规则动词的过去分词变化形式。写作时,要确保运用被动形式的是及物动词,检查动词的过去分词形式是否写错,并思考一下此处语态应用是否合适。
高三英语作文写作技巧方法大全
一、如何写长难句
How to develop complex sentences.
1. 写出key words,确认中心骨架
2. 逻辑排列,logical arrangements
3. 加工润色,colorize
例句:大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
Most of (A majority of) students believe (hold the view) that part-time jobs can provide them with opportunities机会to/and develop (improve/better) communication ability能力(social abilities/interpersonal skills人际关系技巧),which is good for (is beneficial to有益于) their looking for jobs (job-hunting求职) in the future (after their graduation).
二、拓展长句的三大方法
The most important factor因素 we have to take into consideration is sth./that…
The most important thing I want to talk about is that…sth./ that…
It is also of great importance to pay close attention to…that
Besides what is mentioned above上诉的,it is necessary to think about…
In addition to除…之外 what is talked about above, I want to tell you sth. about…
1.写引导词:包括起承转合例(让句子变得高端)
起: in the first place首先, first and foremost首要的, to begin/start with
承: second (ly),in the second place, furthermore而且,此外, moreover而且,此外, what’s more, in addition另外, besides
转:but, however, on the contrary与此相反, in contrast/comparison相比之下, nonetheless虽然如此,但是; nevertheless尽管如此,然而;
合: last but not least最后同样重要的,so, therefore,
in conclusion最后,综上所述, to conclude最后, in a/one word, in general,
例: for instance, for example, such as,
When it comes to.... 说起…
经典引导句型
There is no doubt that/in saying that…
There is no exaggeration夸张 in saying that…
It is known to us all that,
It is well-known that…
It is apparent/obvious显然的 that…it is not hard to understand that…
It is not too much to say that…
It is commonly/widely/generally agreed that… (acknowledged公认的 that…/ believed that)
2.写插入语(让句子变得客观)
that is to say
to a certain extent在某种程度上,to some degree在一定程度上,to a larger degree在很大程度上
for one reason or another因为某种原因, to put it in another way换言之
directly or indirectly 直接或间接
in other words 换句话说
as a matter of fact 事实上
例:English is, to a large degree, important. be后
Computer, directly or indirectly, influences our life. 行前
Computer can, as a matter of fact, influence our life. 助行间
例句:It is known to us all that, English is, to a large degree, very important due to that English is becoming a global/world language. /is becoming more and more (increasingly) popular
There is no doubt in saying that computer, directly or indirectly, to a large degree, influences our life primarily owing to that (computer can make our work and study faster) computer can improve the efficiency of our work and study.
It is hard to understand that doing part-time job can, to a large extent, broaden our horizon in that we can understand more about the society by knowing a lot of people.
3.写从句(让句子变得漫长)
名词性定语从句:that, who
时间状语从句:before, when, after, during
地点状语从句:where)
原因状语从句:because, because of that..
primarily/mainly owing to that,
partly/partially due to that,
in that 例: I like you in that you are very kind.
假设状语从句:if, on condition that… in case that…
篇5:高三英语微写作作文训练
When you hear this topic, you may wonder how dare I can say this! As we all live in 21th century, the information age, we need advertisement as a tool to delivery information from one to another. Undoubtedly, it is more convenient for us to know more about information through advertisements. However, everything has two sides, including advertisements, after you hear what I will say next you will touch the feeling “advertisement is a curse” the same as me.
当你听到这个题目的时候,你可能很好奇我怎么敢这样说!因为我们都生活在二十一世纪,这个信息时代,所以我们需要广告作为传递信息的工具。毫无疑问,通过广告我们可以更方便了解到的信息。然而,任何事物都有两面性,这也包括广告,听完我接下来要说的你就会像我一样感受到“广告是诅咒”的感觉。
Please image that you live in a small house where there are fulfilled with various advertisements tapped around the wall, how do you feel in this situation? Of course, it is terrible, isn’t it? Actually, it is a common phenomenon existing around us. As you see, there are some advertisement tapped on our desks and the wall of the teaching building, you can even find them in the toilet. Although it can give us some information, it is true that it leads to low level of beauty of our environment. These advertisements are also called “psoriasis”, which becomes a hot potato in the aspect of environmental governance.
想象一下,你住在一个墙上贴满广告的小房子里,在这种情况下,你感觉如何?当然,很可怕的,是不是?实际上,在我们周围这是很普遍的现象。正如你看到的,我们教学楼的桌子和墙壁上都贴满了广告,甚至在厕所里都找到它们。虽然它可以给我们一些信息,但是,它降低了环境的美感也是真的。这些广告也被称为“牛皮癣”,已经成为在环境治理方面的烫手山芋了。
However, existence is reasonable; you cannot clear away all the advertisements. It will be better if you can keep the balance between its advantages and disadvantages and try to make good use of advertisements.
然而,存在就是合理的;你不能清除所有的广告。当然,如果你能够让它的优劣势保持平衡,充分利用广告是最好的。
篇6:高三英语微写作作文训练
Net Bar(网吧)
Net Bar
With the development of the Internet, the net bar plays an important role in people‘s life. More and more people, especially students, like to go to net bars.They are absorbed in playing video games, making bad friends and having a chat with “Meimei” on the net in the bar. Some students often go on playing late into the night in the net bar. As a result, not only does it do harm to their health but also produces a bad effect on their studies.
Now a lot of net bars have been shut down in Beijing. But some students go by bus to the net bars at suburbs to play. Fortunately, more and more parents and schools have realized it. Recently, more than six thousand students guaranteed that they would be far away from net bars in Jinzhou city, Liaoning Province. It is quite necessary for the students to get rid of the bad habit.
网吧
随着因特网的发展,网吧在人们生活中扮演了重要的角色。越来越多的人,特别是学生,愿意到网吧去。他们沉迷于网吧玩电子游戏、结交坏朋友以及和美眉聊天。一些学生常常在网吧玩到深夜,这些会导致学生的健康和学习问题。
现在北京市已关闭了一些网吧,但是,一些学生乘车到郊区的网吧去玩。庆幸的是,越来越多的家长和学校已经意识到这点。最近,辽宁省锦州市六千多名学生保证远离网吧。学生摆脱掉这种坏习惯是非常必要的。
篇7:高三英语微写作作文训练
The morning of June 26th, 20x, the United States Supreme Court rejects the supporters’ appeal of California Proposition Eight by five votes to four votes. The ruling means that it is opening green light for the legalization of same-sex marriage in California. And the same-sex couples in California can be married in 25 days the fastest.
20x年6月26日上午,美国最高法院以5票对4票驳回加州8号提案支持者的上诉,此裁定意味着为加州同性婚姻合法化开了绿灯,加州同性伴侣最快可在25天后结婚。
At the same time, the Supreme Court has made another ruling. The federal “defense of Marriage Act” is unconstitutional enacted in , which means that the same-sex marriage couples in the twelve states of United States and Washington D.C. have the same federal benefits and rights with heterosexual marriage partner in the national scope.
与此同时,最高法院还做出了另一个裁定,实行的联邦《婚姻保护法》违宪,这意味着美国12个州和华盛顿特区的同性婚姻伴侣在全国范围内享有与异性婚姻伴侣同等的联邦福利和权利。
There are hundreds of people gather in the historic city hall waiting for Supreme Court ruling on San Francisco, which is the first same-sex marriage certificates issued place at 7:00 a.m.
在美国第一个为同性伴侣颁发结婚证书的旧金山市,数百人当日清晨7时就聚集在具有历史意义的市政府大厅内等候最高法院的裁定。
At present, there are twelve states in United States and Washington D.C. allow same-sex couples to register marriage.
目前美国有12个州和华盛顿特区的同性伴侣可登记婚姻。
This weekend is the annual gay pride parade in San Francisco. San Francisco and San Jose will held various kinds of celebration activities this night.
适逢本周末是旧金山一年一度的同性恋骄傲大游行,今晚旧金山、圣荷西等多个城市将从傍晚起将举行各种庆祝活动。
篇8:高三英语微写作作文训练
游客的行为素质The Tourist’s Behavior
As the economic level keeps increasing, many people would like to travel abroad. But there is a survey shows that China is one of the five worst tourist nations which include India, France, Russia and England. It didn’t surprise me because there is always news about how Chinese tourists impressed the local people by their bad behavior. They were known as talking loud in the public, being unfriendly to the environment, tipping stingily, and the worst, marking on the historical sites. Every time I heard about these thing I felt so sorry for my country. China is meant to be a country with an ancient civilization and courtesy people. We are nice to foreigners here and being a good host. I hope every tourist who goes abroad should understand that he/she is on behalf of our country. We have the responsibility to defend the dignity of our country. We should show the world the best of China.
随着经济水平的不断提高,很多人喜欢去国外旅游。但是有份调查显示中国是五个最差游客国家之一,还包括印度、法国、俄国和英国。这份调查并没有让我吃惊,因为一直都有新闻说中国游客的糟糕行为让当地人印象深刻。他们被认为在公众场合大声喧哗、不爱护环境、吝于付小费,更糟糕的是,还在历史古迹上留言。每次我听到这样的消息都为我的国家感到很遗憾。中国理应是个文明古国,人民热情礼貌。我们在国内对外国人都很友好,做一名好主人。我希望每个出国的人都应该明白我们是代表着自己的国家,我们有责任维护国家的尊严。我们应该像世界展示最好的中国。
篇9:人教版 高三 英语作文常用句型专项训练)
1. 如图2所示,体育活动只占了10%的时间。
As is shown on Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities.
2. 表1说明学校学生花在不同的课外活动每天的平均时间。
Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different after-class activities.
3. 60%的学生认为不应收门票。40%的学生认为应收门票。
60% of the students are against the idea of entrance fees. 40%think that fees should be charged.
4.近年来,越来越多的人有手机。
More and more people have mobile phones in recent years.
5. ,每百人中有十个人有手机。
In , 10 persons in a hundred had.
6. 有手机的人数是1995年的十倍之多。
The number of the people who had mobile phones was ten times as much as in 1995.
7. 有手机的人数的增加有几个原因。
There are several reasons for the increase of the number of people having mobile phones
8. 根据图表所示,只有49% 的大学生毕业时开始工作。
According to the chart, only 49% of the college students begin to work when they graduate.
9. 正如大家所知,在过去几年,随着经济的发展大学生的数量增长很快。
As is known to all, the number of college students has been growing fast with the economic development in the past years.
10. 三班的同学举行了一次关于学习英语要不要从儿童时期开始的讨论。
The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood.
11. 正如你所知道的,每个硬币都有两面。55% 的同学认为他们应该每天都要进行各种各样的锻炼。
As you know, every coin has two sides. 55% of the students think they should take all kinds of exercise every day.
12. 另一方面,45% (的同学)认为锻炼浪费时间而且使人疲累。
On the other hand, 45% believe taking exercise is a waste of time and tiring.
13. 规划的目的是使我们的学校越来越美丽。
The purposes of the program are to make our school more beautiful.
14. 根据这个规划,我们将在学校里面和周围种植花草树木。
According to the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flowers and grass in and around our school.
15. 乘飞机旅行能节省很多时间。但是坐火车旅行也有它的优点。
Air travel can save much time. But train travel also has its advantages.
16. 所以我认为不同的人喜欢不同的旅行方式。
So I think different people like different ways of traveling.
17. 随着计算机技术的发展,互联网越来越受欢迎。
With the development of computer technology, the Internet has become more and more popular.
18. 依我的看法,追求时尚可以理解。但是作为中学生,我们应该以学习为重。
In my opinion, following the fashion is understandable. But as middle school students, we should put all our heart into our studies.
篇10:人教版 高三 英语作文常用句型专项训练)
1. 2000年2月8日清晨7:15。我正沿着公园路向东走,这是一位长者从街对面的公园出来。
It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000. I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street.
2. 6月2日下午,我正乘火车从上海到沈阳回家的途中。
On the afternoon of July 2nd, I was traveling from Shanghai back to Shenyang by train.
3. 一大早,我们就出发了。
Early in the morning, we set out.
4. 明天上午8:00我们在学校门口集中。
We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
5. 前几天,我和同学骑车进城。
The other day my classmates and I went to town together by bike.
6. 过去,我的家乡是个美丽的地方。
In the past / Some years ago, my hometown used to be a beautiful place.
7. 上学期,我参加了地理小组的研究性学习。我们研究的课题是:环境污染与环境保护。
Last term I took part in a geography research study group. Our topic was environmental pollution and protection.
8. 今天下午,在我去看电影的路上,我看见一个箱子从一辆自行车上掉下来。
This afternoon, on my way to the cinema, I saw a case fall off a man’s bike.
9. 两星期前,我正在街上行走,当时我看见了你们的诱人的广告,于是我停下脚步走进了你们的商店。
Two weeks ago, I was walking along the street when I saw your attractive advertisement and I stopped into your shop.
10. 昨天晚上大约九点钟,我正在忙于准备明天的测验,这是忽然吵闹声传进我的房间。
About 9 o’clock yesterday evening, I was busy preparing for my tomorrow’s test when suddenly loud noises came into my room.
11. 昨天下午我去越秀公园,碰巧我看见一件动人的事。
Yesterday afternoon I went to Yuexiu Park. It happened that I saw a touching event.
12. 当我听到北京申办2008年奥运会竞标成功时我非常激动。
I was very excited when I heard that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
13. 吵闹声如此大事我无法继续学习。
The noise was so loud that I couldn’t go on studying.
14. 我将在农村度过这个暑假。在农村,我可以享受舒适和宁静的生活。
I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside. I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life there.
15.我认为该是我们认识到保护环境的重要性和采取行动的时候了。
I think it is time for us to realize the importance of protecting the environment and to do something about it.
16. 我希望政府应该尽快采取措施解决这个问题。
I hope the government should take measures to solve this problem as soon as possible.
17. 我认为学校应该鼓励学生课余多参加体育活动。这样,学生可以更健康,更有活力。
I think the school should encourage the students to do more exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic.
18. 现在越来越多的家庭拥有自己的小汽车。对于有私家车的家庭来说上班或带小孩上学都十分方便。
Now more and more families have their own cars. It’s very convenient for the people who have their own cars to go to work or to take their children to school.
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