以下是小编帮大家整理的雅思口语考官系列之这些口语潜规则你必须知道，本文共5篇，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
篇1：雅思口语考官系列之这些口语潜规则你必须知道
雅思口语考官系列之这些口语潜规则你必须知道!
潜规则一：不能只说Sorry
谦虚(modesty)是中国人的传统(traditional)美德，影响(influence)并反映在每一个中国人身上。时至今日还有不少人在奉行着孔子在两千多年前的信条(belief)：“知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。”这固然是一种优点(advantage)，但在实际操作的时候还要讲求方法(method)。拿雅思口语考试来说，如果(if)考生不认识或听不懂考题中的某个单词(word)，他们完全有权利(right)来问考官，而且不会被扣分。关键在于怎么问(how to ask)—假如你只是说一句Sorry或Sorry, I don’t know，给考官的印象(impression)就是你缺乏最基本的(basic)社交能力(social ability)，甚至是一种不礼貌(impolite)、不友好的(unfriendly)态度(attitude)，此类考生一定会被潜规则掉(即落入最多5分的范围)。相反，如果你说“Sorry, what does this word mean?”或“Sorry, what does that mean?”或“Sorry, could you please explain this word to me?”，那是完全可以被接受的(accepted)问话方式(way)。因此，考生在碰到生词(new word)或听不懂某个单词的意思(meaning)时，第一，切莫慌张(因为听不懂是很正常的事);第二;一定要使用得体的语言(language)来询问考官，千万不能只说一声Sorry!
潜规则二：话语中一定要有something original
先问一个常识性的问题(question)，希望大家能不加思考地回答我：如果你是一位雅思口语考官，每次考试要接待30个考生，而每次问到food时，30个人都会异口同声地说delicious;每次问到What do you think of Shanghai?时，30个人的开场白都是Shanghai is a beautiful city …，这时你会有怎样的感受(feeling)和心情(mood)?拿费闻立的话来说，“You will be bored to death!”(你会郁闷到死!)直白地说(frankly)，考官也是人啊，也有人的所有感情及情绪啊，每天都听到delicious, beautiful, important, international这些陈词滥调，不烦闷才怪呢!因此(therefore)，费考官强烈建议(suggest)考生：You must say something original and don’t say “beautiful” all the time. 也就是说，在考官心目中，原创的精神(original spirit)比什么都重要，再好的词汇、再优美的语言，一旦成了人人口中的陈词滥调或“口水话”(英文叫cliché)，就比任何东西都要糟糕(worse)。就刚才的food问题，我们完全可以说fantastic, incredible, marvelous等表示赞赏的词，而谈到对Shanghai的看法，情愿用Shanghai is a great city这种更简单的语言来避免机械化的套路。说到原创精神的培养(training)，一是多开发点同义词和近义词，来替代原来的cliché;二是多与外教交流(communicate)，及时注意他们在用词方面的原创之处。比如老外绝对不会去说learn knowledge，而有一次我听到一位外教说recipients of knowledge(知识的接受者)，我就赶紧记下来，日后可以为我所用。
潜规则三：最恨两样东西 — generalized & memorized
在感觉与费闻立先生熟络了之后，并发现他的话匣子已经打开，我就单刀直入地问他，“What do you hate most in a candidate’s response?”略加思索(consideration)后，他直言不讳地告诉我，他最恨两样东西，一个是过于笼统抽象的回答(generalized response)，另一个是死记硬背的答案(memorized answer)，并坦白地说，一旦他发现有这种倾向性(inclination)，会立即纠正(correct)或警告(warn)考生，而如果考生继续一意孤行的话，就把他们直接“打入地狱”。通常的做法是bring them back to a narrower topic或者interrupt their memorized answer and ask them a very different question，由此可见考官对整个考试的操作灵活度是相当大的，也同时对各位考生提出了一种警示(warning)：胆敢用事先背好的答案在资深考官面前“耍大刀”无异于在玩一场极其危险的游戏(dangerous game)，而该游戏的最终失败者还是你自己!在此给出专家的建议(suggestion form experts)：背诵一些优秀的答案的确是有助益的(helpful)，但需要注意两点，一是尽量把memorized answer内化，即变成你思想的一部分或你自己平时讲话的一部分;二是在背诵(reciting)之后，至少要能用三种不同的方式来复述(retell)一遍。能做到这两条的考生就能把memorization变作一件有意义的(meaningful)事情!
潜规则四：我们的弹性很足!
这是费闻立的原话，“We can use a lot of flexibility in the exam。”后来仔细听下来，发现这种弹性对于考生来说，既有有利的地方，也有不利之处。举例来说，在Part 2有道题目是Describe a structure that you like，在老外的生活常识里面，structure一般是指一种人工建筑(楼房、大厦或像长城那样的土木工程)，但如果某位考生不太理解这一点，而去描述了the structure of a company，费闻立说那也无可厚非，考生可以灵活理解某个单词的含义，考官也同样应该灵活接受考生的这种变通。接下来我又问他，在Part 2的描述题中有三个小问题，考生是否需要一丝不苟地一一进行回答，以及万一漏掉了会不会扣分。费考官说，“I don’t care if they answer all the three questions or not, as long as they stay on the topic. These little questions are just a guide, and candidates are allowed to talk about something else within the topic。”换言之，考官不会在意你是否老老实实地把描述题中的所有小问题都予以回答，他关注的是你有没有能力进行长达2分钟的细节描述、描述的生动性和可信性、以及你的用词变化。
但考官的弹性不一定都是一件好事—如果你是一位优秀的(excellent)考生，口语也达到了一定的水准，那么考官会在Part 3的问答中reword the questions to make it more difficult(通过改变措词来加大问题的难度)，而改变的方法往往是increase the difficulty of vocabulary，比如通常的一个问题是What are the advantages and disadvantages of a strong family relationship? 但经过考官的一番改装之后，变成了What are some of the pros and cons of a strong family bond? 显然，这种弹性是大多数考生不愿看到的，但现实情况是：越是高端的考生越需要做好考官万一换词的心理准备(preparation)，也只有经历过并存活下来的考生才能获取高分(high score)，正所谓“不入虎穴、焉得虎子!”
潜规则五：是生是死都在Part 3!
这绝对是令人感到震撼的一句话，就出自我面前的这位费闻立先生之口。他说，我们绝大多数考官在长期接触考生的过程中，已经养成了一种习惯：把Part 1看成只是warm-up，因为考生刚入场，紧张、忐忑、焦虑、惶恐等不良情绪都或多或少存在(exist)，所以Part 1的目的主要是打破考生心中的冰山，让考生安定下来，以便达到后面的最佳状态。
在Part 2中，由于不少中国考生备考非常认真(serious)，对每种可能出现的描述题都准备得很充分，即使是事先背出的答案也能说得十分自然流畅(fluent)，就像自己思考出来的那样，因此考官很难确定是真是假。老外有一个很优秀的传统(tradition)：在无法判定善与恶、是与非、真与假、美与丑的情况下，宁可相信前者而非后者。很多老外也知道自己的这一软肋，所以更倾向于把Part 2视为一个灰色地带，一个缓冲区，一个可以从侧面大致了解考生程度的考察部分，也就是说考生在Part 2的发挥优异与否和最终的分数关系不大，它并非真正的考验(test)。
费闻立在会晤中不止一次地提到，只有Part 3才是决定考生命运的一道关卡!作为整个口语考试中的最后一道防线，Part 3在所有考官心目中的份量重于泰山。拿费先生的话来说，“It is the third part that’s really important。”在这道生死关上，考官会想尽办法让你用creative thinking来进行回答(answer)，而富有经验的(experienced)考官更会问一些“前无古人、后无来者”的问题，彻底颠覆你妄图使用现成答案的幻想!道理很简单(simple)，因为只有这样，你的真实(true)水平才会在考官面前一览无遗—他想看的就是这个。
会谈时间只剩下最后5分钟了，我赶忙抛出一个蓄谋已久的问题，“Can you give me an example of the most difficult questions in Part 3?”费闻立会心一笑，给我举了一个例子：Do you think all new homes will be equipped with household machines in the future?Why?并补充说，类似这样的让考生估测未来的考题属于Part 3中的高难题，或许会成为很多考官的一个杀手锏(我相信他自己也肯定包括在内，呵呵)。因此，提议：雅思口语备考的70%以上的精力都必须用在Part 3上，只有把这一部分补足才是真正的强大，而其中“展望未来”、“利弊对比”、“事物差异”“今昔对比”等题型是难中之难，希望各位考生打起十二分的精神来应对(deal with)它们。
雅思写作思路之博物馆还是互联网更有价值
8月雅思写作预测题目：博物馆还是互联网更能获取有价值信息。Some people believe that to improve public health, we should increase the number of sports facilities; others believe that it has little effects and need other measures to improve it. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
博物馆的作用
Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people. But others think the purpose of museums is toeducate, not to entertain. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
支持前者
Museums hold a series of activities to interact with people, functioning as an option of relaxation.
The large number of tourists brings about income, which can be used to preserve cultural and historic heritage.
支持后者
Museums can help illustrate culture and history to native people, which is an important source of education.
Museum is a place to best represent the meaning of education: to inspire. The key purpose of museums and their related activities promote people’s interests and encourage them to learn voluntarily.
论据共享题
博物馆还是互联网
In the past, important knowledge about culture and history was stored in museums. Nowadays, information is freely available on the Internet. Therefore, there is no longer any need for museums. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
雅思写作思路及技巧之政府还是教师确定教学内容
208月雅思写作预测题目：政府还是教师确定教学内容。Some people think that the subjects and lesson contents for children should be decided by authorities, e.g. central government. Others think that teachers should decide these for students. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
支持前者
Authorities such as the central government can make more far-?‐reaching decisions because they are clearer of the overall situation of a country than individual teachers.
The government is more capable of pooling maximum social resources and education experts to set up curriculum and to compose unified textbooks.
The opinions from individual teachers vary from person to person, which cannot guarantee the overall teaching outcomes. Even some teachers may convey overly subjective views to students.
支持后者
The more efficient we expect teaching to be, the more individualised it has to become, and only teachers who has rich practical experience know how to tell the real needs of every student, what advantages they have and what they are lack of
It is hardly feasible for the central government to take care of detail teaching contents, especially for big countries, and uniformed contents may end up being inappropriate, e.g. the different states in the USA lay more stress on their own historic account in textbooks; the regional gap in education level can be a headache for authorities.
Academics need the soil of freedom to thrive. If the central government conducted overly strict regulations, real academics would not survive.
论据共享题 同套路题
政府制定健康的生活方式
Some people think the government should act to decide how people live in order to make a healthier life. Others think individuals should decide their own lifestyle. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
雅思写作思路之跨国公司与全球化的影响
年8月雅思写作预测题目：跨国公司与全球化的影响。Some people think that the spreading multinational companies and the increasing globalisation produce positive effects to everyone. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
支持正方
The large scale investment of foreign capitals develop local economy and provide a wealth of job opportunities, which in turn (从而), improves the living standard of local people. 外 企设立工厂
Under the circumstance of globalisation, people can widely extend their horizons, e.g. facebook, and benefit from internationally prevailing products, e.g. Microsoft and iPhone.
The trend also provides a solid base for mutual understanding among the variety of cultures and helps achieve a more thriving world, e.g. the opening policy of China to China’s entering WTO to China becoming a forceful engine to the global economy. 多元文化
支持反方
Powerful economies often monopolise markets in less developed countries and even conduct dumping (倾销), e.g. genetically modified beans (转基因大豆). 外企设立工厂
Many energy-?‐consuming and pollution-?‐triggering manufacturing industries are transferred
to underdeveloped countries, leading to the damage of local environment. 外企设立工厂
Taking advantage of widespread media such as films and Internet, some developed countries boast about the superiority of their own cultures, and cause the weakening of minor cultures, e.g. Hollywood superhero movies. 全球化媒体对本土文化的影响 ;多元文化 (主要强调文化同化 );国与国变得相似 (主要强调文化同化)
论据共享题
外企设立工厂
Some people think inviting large foreign companies to set up factories in developing countries is helpful for local economy, while others think that the foreign companies should not be allowed to build their factories in developing countries, instead, local companies should be encouraged in order to develop local economy. Discuss both these views and give you own opinion.
全球化媒体对本土文化的影响
Due to the increasing cultural and business communication between countries, differences between countries have become less evident. People in different countries watch the same movies, read the same books and have the same fashions. To what extent do the advantages of international media outweigh the disadvantages?
多元文化
Multicultural societies, in which there is a mixture of different ethnic groups, bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
国与国变得相似
Due to the increasing cultural and business communication between countries, differences between countries have become less evident. People in different countries watch the same movies, read the same books and have the same fashions. To what extent do the advantages of international media outweigh the disadvantages?
In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society but today all modern buildings look alike and cities throughout the world are becoming more and more similar. What do you think is the reason for this, and is it a good thing or a bad thing?
篇2：雅思口语考试谣言系列之：雅思考官打分
雅思口语考试谣言系列之：雅思考官打分
有考鸭反映，在考试进行过程中，他看到雅思雅思考官低头写写画画，考试还没结束，但这位雅思考官已经打分了?想多了吧，其实，在雅思口语考试中，雅思考官是在记录你们的答题时间，以便于控制整场考试每一部分的节奏，让每位考生都拥有同样的时间作答每部分内容，以确保考试公正性。说到时间，大家都知道雅思口语考试分为3部分，总共11-14分钟，那么大家清楚这三部分的具体时长以及具体考察的方向吗?不清楚的话，可要好好反省下啦，不然你怎能有勇气走进考场呢?
雅思口语考试的Part1是daily conversation日常对话。雅思考官需要把烤鸭们的回答时间控制在4-5分钟。这部分雅思考官会引导你们从自我介绍开始对话，而后主要围绕大伙儿熟悉的话题如朋友，兴趣爱好等展开。这部分主要考察大家就日常性的观点和信息、常见的生活经历等进行交流的能力。
雅思口语part2，雅思考官会根据随机选择试题卡上的问题提问。大家有1分钟的准备时间，可用笔纸稍作整理回答要点，然后根据要求对话题进行2分钟的个人观点阐述。雅思考官会在2分钟后打断考生，并在最后提问一两个问题作为结束语。这部分大家可以结合自己的经历完成这部分内容，主要考察在没有任何其它提示的情况下就一个特定的话题进行较长时间的陈述的能力，是否能恰当地运用语言、是否能连贯地组织自己的观点。
雅思口语考试的part3是双向讨论，雅思考官与考生会就雅思口语part2所提及的话题进行更深入的讨论。这一阶段讨论内容往往灵活不定，同时也加重了与雅思考官的互动，主要注重考察你们分析、讨论以及深入思考问题的能力的英文沟通和应变能力。part3雅思考官会将时间控制在4-5分钟。
考试的时间很短暂，但是内心非常煎熬。很多人感叹，我花了块钱，结果口语10分钟就结束了?要不您多问两题?考官都是很有时间观念的，很抱歉，您的雅思口语尬聊时间已经用完，乖乖离开考场，等候出分吧。
为什么有些考生的口语考试时间很短呢?可能仅是因为在这段时间内，雅思考官已经从你的回答中得到足够的信息来评定你的雅思口语水平，无需再继续进行剩余三四分钟的考试。只要大家以正常语速回答问题，雅思考官就能最短在11分钟内评定你的英语雅思口语水平。因此，多数烤鸭们的雅思口语测试时间大约为11到12分钟。 但有时，雅思考官也会对考生进行14分钟的最长时间的测试。
另一方面，考试时间较长也可能是因为正面的因素：例如，水平很高的考生在回答第3部分问题时往往会给出比较详细的答案，这样就会需要更多时间。而且，如果雅思考官很赞赏你的回答，考试时间也会在允许的范围内较长。最重要的一点是考生不会在11分钟之前结束雅思口语测试。反之也是一样，我们的雅思考官最多也只可以利用14分钟的时间对考生的雅思口语能力作出合理的评定。
也就是说，11到14分钟之间的额外时间是用来确定以下几点：
? 在第1、3部分应该提问足够多的问题;
? 考生有机会陈述观点;
? 对考生作出的评定确认是准确的。
因此，雅思口语考试时，雅思考官不仅需要对你的英语沟通和表达能力做出评判，他们还是一个严格的time keeper，既要控制整体的考试时长，更要对雅思口语考试的每一部分所花费的时间进行记录以便严格把控，所以大家无需担心，也不必紧张。
以上就是雅思口语考试中，一位合格的雅思考官在考场上做的事，雅思口语考试的时间对每个人来说都非常宝贵，作为考官，他不能无故拖延考试时间而影响其他的考官。各位考鸭不要想太多，好好参与口语尬聊，考完试和考官说个再见。友情提示：关于雅思压分的流言抛在脑后，夯实自己的口语基础，打磨自己的口语话题技巧和答题思路，这才是一个高质量的雅思考生需要具备的素质哦。另外，雅思口语考试只是短短的一个人生经历，在今后的留学生活中，你需要运用口语的机会还很多，相比于异国他乡的蜜汁口音的英语，雅思口语考官是不是一下就变得善良很多呢?
雅思口语话题part2参考范文：有趣的场所
Describe an interesting place in public
You should say:
what it is
how you can go there
what people do there
and explain why you think it is an interesting place.
雅思口语高分范文示例：
1.适用考生：全适用
2.主题：家乡的火车站
3.故事线：我将永远记住我度过我的童年和少年的日子和地方，我生命中的黄金岁月。我的家乡有很多有趣的地方，位于我们城市南角的火车站就是我要谈论的地方。
For my job I currently live in the capital city of our country which is ... (say the name of the capital city in your country...). It has been more than 5 years since I left my hometown and yet this is the town where my heart belongs to. I will always remember the days and places where I spent my childhood and teenage, the golden years of my life. The name of my hometown is (...say the name of your hometown...) and it is located in the northern part of the (... say the city/ district name where this town belongs to...). This town will always be special to me, no matter where I go, how far I go. There are many interesting places if I consider from different perspectives in my hometown that I can recall now. Out of these places, the rail station, which is located at the southern corner of our city is the one I would like to talk about.
In my childhood, the rail station in my hometown was the most mysterious and interesting place for us. We, as children, were not allowed to enter the main premises where the train stopped and this prohibition made us more curious about this place. This is still a place which is quite interesting for me. This is possibly because this rail station is the entry and exit point for me- to and from my hometown. When the train drops me in this station, I feel a sensation of being home. On the contrary, during the time of my departure, I feel an acute melancholy that I won't be able to express in words. This place has always been a mystery to me and it is still a place full of happiness, sadness and enigma.
From two other perspectives, this place is quite interesting to me. One- the surrounding view of this station is quite spectacular and would give someone an impression that he is standing on a tall mountain and can see the green fields below all around him. The view gives the first impression of the natural beauty this area has. In fact, I have never seen any other train station which is located in such a higher place and gives such a beautiful view. Second- the different types of people who come here each day is an interesting thing to observe. Some people come here to sell numerous products, some wait for their relatives or family members to arrive, some to see off their relatives or friends, and finally, some are part of the administrative office of the rail authority. In my opinion, this is an interesting hub for people of different ages, places and purposes.
If I am to suggest a foreign tourist about the interesting places of my hometown, I would suggest him to start with this rail station. This rail station will give a very good idea of our town, people and places to be there. To me, this is the gateway to a beautiful town where my heart belongs to.
雅思口语话题part2参考范文：一首怀旧老歌
Describe a song that reminds you of a particular stage in life
You should say:
what is it about
who is the singer of this song
when you first heard it
and explain why this song has a special meaning to you.
1.适用考生：全适用
2.主题：晚安曲
3.故事线：我妈妈经常给我唱一首催眠曲，我小时候听过这么多次，至今记忆犹新。这首歌通常在我国农村地区很有名，母亲经常用它来安抚婴儿并让他们入睡。
雅思口语高分范文示例：
My mother often sang me a lullaby titled “Oh my sweet angel look the Moon has come to play with you…” in my bedtime and I have heard it so many times in my childhood that I can still remember it very vividly. This was a song usually famous in the rural area of our country that mothers often use to soothe the baby and to send them to sleep. It was an 8-10 lines song with great harmony and the way my mother sand it was extraordinary. It still echoes in my head and I miss those days.
I can remember my mother often sand this song till I got admitted in the school and I heard it from my father as well in my bedtime. I was pretty touched by the lyrics and in my childhood, I often imagined that the verses used in this song were true and would happen to me as well.
We often remember things from childhood especially the stories or songs we hear with great enthusiasm. This song was no exceptions. I heard it hundreds of times and as a child I fanaticized those things to be true. Thais is the main reason I still remember it. Maybe, someday when I will become a father/ mother, I will sing thins song to my children as well. This has in fact become a permanent memory and I still love the great and calming piece of music.
篇3：雅思口语这些高频替换句型你必须收下
雅思口语这些高频替换句型你必须收下
1如何更好表达“我喜欢”?
跟朋友聊天时要这么说
I like/enjoy/love/prefer/adore…
I am a big fan of…
I have a crush on...
I am quite/really into…
Sth. /Doing sth. is really my favorite thing to do(强调置首)
跟陌生人要淑女一点
I am fond of…
I am in favor of…
I fancy…
I am keen on…
高雅场合要保持高贵
I like A better than B
I have a preference for…
I prefer A to B
2如何更好表达“我想，我认为”?
淡定式
In terms of…, I think that…
When it comes to…, I just consider that…
Speaking of…, I feel/find that…
Regarding to…, my point is that…
It occurs to me that…
“要死要活”式
Personally, it seems to me that…
From my perspective, I strongly believe that…
It is my belief that…
写作时要保持高大上
To put it simply, …
Well, obviously/apparently…
3如何更好表达“我能做某事”?
当表达“我能干……”时
Through sth., I could…
Thanks to…, I am able to…
I am capable of doing sth.
当表达“某事给我机会做……”时
Sth. enables me to…
Sth. empowers me to…
4如何更好表达“我希望做某事”?
“我希望做某事”
I hope/wish that…
I am hoping that…
Hopefully, I would/could…
I expect that…
How I wish I could…
As long as I could…, I would…
雅思官方口语备考6大重点
1. Give full answers
一个答案的完整性是考官在口语考试中最看重的。单纯的使用Yes或者No或者I like等等单词单句并不能充分表达烤鸭的语言水平。甚至会让考官怀疑你的语言能力。
考官最欣赏的答案公式如下：
WHAT+REASONS+SUPPORT
举个经典例子：
Q: What’s your favourite sports?
一个不完整的答案也许是：
A: Swimming/I like swimming.
这种类型的答案不能全部得分，因为太短，而且没有足够的语料供考官判断你的语言水平。
一个完整的答案须包括：
Well, my favourite sport is definitely swimming (WHAT). I like it since it can help to shape my body figure and train my muscles (REASONS). I learned it since I was a child and still go swimming once or twice every week (SUPPORT). That’s why I like it.
在回答Part 3的时候，烤鸭们更加要注重拓展答案 (extend your answers). 常用的公式如下：
WHAT+REASONS+EXAMPLES+EXPERIENCES
2. Work on your vocabulary
不鼓励烤鸭盲目用大词不表示词汇在口语考试中不重要。因为在雅思口语考试中，体现词汇的丰富程度是一件很必要的事情，也是口语考试中的一个评分项。烤鸭们需要学会用不同的词汇表达同一个概念，例如：business, company, corporation这三个词汇在回答和商业相关的话题时是可以互相代替使用的。词汇丰富能够让考官对你的回答更感兴趣，同时也体现出语言水平。
另外，烤鸭们也可以通过活用he, she ,it, this, that之类的代词来适当替换名词类的主语、宾语，这样的对话听起来自然很多。
3. Record yourself speaking
雅思考试举办机构之一的British Council强烈推荐一种简单有效的口语备考方法，就是录下自己的语音，然后反复听。很多发音及语法问题平时自己说话的时候不注意，但是一旦录下来反复听就能发现，可以做self-correction。另外，通过录音也能了解自己的真实音量，要是说话太小声的话声音会录不进去，烤鸭们可以及时调整。
如果能够持续录音一段时间(比如一个月)，最后再对比自己一开始及后来的录音，一定能看到自己的口语有所提升~
4. Use the one minute preparation time
众所周知，雅思口语在Part 2的Cue Card话题卡考试中，考官会在发放话题卡之后给烤鸭1分钟的准备时间。在这1分钟之内，烤鸭们可以思考答案，小声排练，以及在纸上写下关键词+提纲。1分钟准备完成之后烤鸭可以开始说答案，在说的过程中可以参考自己列举的提纲。
烤鸭们写提纲可以用英语，也可以用自己的母语。考官不会检查提纲的顺序或拼写。大家放心些，只要自己看得懂就好。
强烈建议在1分钟准备的时候写关键词/提纲!很多烤鸭可能觉得1分钟没用干脆什么都不写;或者觉得自己思路很清晰想想就行不需要动笔。其实这两个极端都是不可取的。一份清晰的提纲更能提示烤鸭答题内容的步骤;另外，小雅哥特别强调的是写提纲一定要WORD ONLY!不要试图写完整的句子，1分钟根本不足够写完整篇文章!可能最开始的几个句子说的很流利，但是之后的内容说不出来，得不偿失。
这里小雅哥教烤鸭们一个提纲技巧：严格按照Cue Card卡片题中的小问题来列提纲，一定要在回答完全部小问题的前提下再进行内容拓展。
5. Use past tenses when appropriate
在雅思口语的考试中，会出现很多和过去发生事情有关的问题，例如：
What was your favourite toy when you were a child?
When was the first time you went on a trip?
When did you start to use the Internet?
这些题目除了要注意回答的内容，烤鸭们还要特别注意对于过去时态的正确运用。只有当内容+时态都正确的时候才能完整得分。
6. Don’t memorise answers
不要死背模板!If the examiner detects, he will ignore your memorising answers!
雅思口语分数一直徘徊6或者更低?
所以来看看，你会犯的低级错误到底有哪些?不要说自己不会犯这样的错，不知不觉就是你说出了这样的语法，导致自己失分严重。先来看看这些错误，提个醒，免得自己在口语考试中，自然而然地就酿造了给自己减分的理由。以下就是在语法上大家易错的几点，请大家对号入座，看看你中枪了没。
易错1：时态
时态考查一定会出现在雅思口语考试中，part 123都会出现时态的考查。而且大部分part2全部属于对一个过去的事情描述，你去过的地方，你认识的人，当使用过去式时，必须小心，人家听的就是这个! 有什么是【考官不注意】的。这个是我死乞白赖套话从考官那里套来的，考生们必须认真思考哦。
请看以下的例子：
Part I问题：Why did you choose to study that subject? 针对这个问题，可能你知道用”the reason why I…is that…“这个句型来回答。但在作答时，基本上都会忽略所提出问题的时态，而用一般现在时来回答：The reason why I choose to study this subject is that I am interested in learning it at that time。很显然，正确的回答应该把句中的choose变为chose，is变为was，am也要相应的变成was： 如：The reason why I chose to study this subject was that I was interested in learning it at that time.
易错2：连词，介词
什么pay attention to还是at，arrive in还是at, 如果是写作，要注意，但如果是口语，如果你说的够好够生动，考官是不会由于你使用错少量(注意是少量)连词、介词把你分数扣除，关键在于内容与句子整体。但是如果你经常出现介词短语搭配不当的话，考官还是选择给你扣分啦，扣分，你记住，我们要做到尽量不扣分，特别是这种低级的错误，大家平时在准备口语材料的时候，一定要查清楚介词搭配，还有连词的用法，到底后面是跟短语还是句子。
易错3：形容词ing与ed的区别
你可能可以熟练的背出”ing是形容一件事或一种东西，ed是形容人“这一口诀，但是你敢肯定自己在作答中不会犯这种错误吗?看以下几组形容词：interesting与interested;exciting与excited;surprising与surprised。
基本上来讲，可能出现的情况无非以下两种：
a. somebody + be动词 + 以ed结尾的形容词 + 介词 + something 如：I'm surprised about this piece of news.
b. something make(s) somebody + 以ed结尾的形容词 如：This piece of news makes me surprised. 什么叫形容一件事或一种东西?也就是：a. something + be动词 + 以ing结尾的形容词 如：This piece of news is surprising. b. 以ing结尾的形容词 + 名词 如This is a surprising piece of news.
易错4：He和she不分
不用多说，当考官在你对你的老师描述时，幻想着他的样子：he is一个高大的戴眼镜的数学老师，he平日不怎么笑，he上课时候生动有趣。she。。嘭!老师后来就成了穿西装打领带的一个阿姨。。考官是肯定会留意这个点!!我的考官表示她时常会听到后来不禁笑出来。因此最好说一句“sorry，I mean he”嘭!老师有变回来英俊潇洒的样子了。
易错5：there be句型与have/has混杂使用
这一问题的出现，要归罪于现在完成时的there be句型，如There has been a big change in my hometown.有许多考生在记住这个句子之后在想表示”有“这个谓语动词的时候都，往往会把there be与have/has同时出现在一句话中，而句子的含义并非想表达现在完成时。如：There have many wild animals in my country. 而正确的说法为There are many wild animals in my country.或My country has many wild animals.
易错6：形容词比较级与最高级
形容词变比较级与最高级的变化规则：只有三个音节以上(含三个音节)的形容词才需要加more或the most，其他的形容词都是直接加er或者去y变ier的规则变化，但是有的考生在作答时极易忽略该形容词是否规则变化，而想当然的再三音节以下的形容词前加more或the most。如：It's more easy for me to find a job with this major. 而正确的说法为：It's easier for me to find a job with this major.
易错7：动词短语忽略成分，省略介词的搭配
有些动词短语的搭配是固定的，只有把短语完整的说全的情况下才可以接之后的名词，但许多考生很容易忽视这一点。如：listen to, go to, look forward to, pay attention to等等。确保每一个说出的动词短语不会遗忘任何成分。
易错8：情态动词后不加动词原形
有的考生会因为过度重视时态问题，如一味的想着整个作答都要基于某种时态而忽略情态动词后要加动词原形这一原则。如I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could got a better job after learning that。而正确的说法则是I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could get a better job after learning that.
易错9：动词第三人称变形
在动词变形的时候，特别是三单，经常会有考生脱口而出的she/he have sth., (正确的是she/ he has sth.)，又或者是I is…(正确的是I am)这样的表达。这是语法错误中最低级也是最致命的扣分错误，大家在表达第三者的时候，动词变形一定要是三单形式，还有you一定是跟are这样的固定搭配。
补充：在讲你的故事的时候
有些同学说，我如果表示颐和园在河南行不行。答案是行。不管雅思口语或者写作，都有一个要求就是考官要忽略你说的factual Information，就是你说的是不是事实对你的成绩是没有影响的。就算是他清楚你已经撒了谎，他同样不会把你分数扣除。我的意思是，如果你一着急，说你爸爸36岁你妈妈47岁，不要害怕，考官是不会在意的，也没必要去更改。
但还是那句话，不要撒谎!真实的经验!尽可能的将自己真实的情感和事情说出来，若真没有说的了又再编。因为说的假话会特别特别像背的，考官一听就能知道。。你可以试试说一个题卡，说一个真事，说一个假事，你会发现真的那个特别好说，假的那个自己老得想，速度一下就慢了，而且没什么好说的。
雅思口语习语分享：red letter day
红颜色这个字，就是英文里的 red，也经常出现在美国的成语和俗语里，有时是正面的，有时是反面的。例如，我们在中文里说，铺上红地毯来欢迎外国贵宾。在英文里也就是 to roll out the red carpet to honor a visiting head of state，或者也可以说 to give someone the Red carpet treatment。我们来举个例子吧：
例句-1:”When Ann came back from her long vacation, we gave her the red carpet treatment.“
这是说：”当安度了一个很长的假期后，我们像贵宾一样欢迎她回来。
A red letter day 的中文意思就是：大喜日子。对于某个人来说，那是指发生好事的一天。例如，一个母亲说：
例句-2:“It was a real red letter day for me when my son came home from three years in the navy. We rolled out the red carpet to welcome him home.”
这位母亲说：“我儿子在海军里服役了三年。他回家的那天对我来说真是一个大喜日子。我们真是把他当贵宾一样来欢迎他。”
我们从这句话里也可以看出，to rolled out the red carpet 并不一定要用在高官显贵的身上，对普通人也能这么说。我们再来举个例子说明 a red letter day：
例句-3:“I'm lucky--my birthday is a real red letter day. It's on December 31, New Year's eve and all over the world people are out celebrating it.”
这个人说：“我运气真好，我的生日是十二月三十一号，刚好是新年前夕，全世界的人都庆祝那一天。”
口语题目结合分享
What kind of public holidays do you have in China?
中国这边有什么公众假期吗?
China is a traditional country which has a remarkably long history, most of public holidays have their own special meaning that reflect a part of China’s custom and uniqueness. For instance, Dragon boat festival, that a day we commemorate Quyuan , a patriotic poet, famous for his virtue of loyalty. National day, a day we celebrate the establishment of our country. Most of them are red letter days worthy to be remembered.
中国是历史极为悠久的传统国家，大部分的公共假期都有他们自己独特的意义，反映着中国的一部分传统和特色。例如，端午节，是一个纪念以忠君爱国文明的爱国诗人屈原的日子。国庆节，纪念着我们祖国建立的历史性时刻。他们大部分都是值得铭记的喜庆日子。
题型讲解：
1.这类型的题目有中国的，从中国特性先入手，作为万金油，埋伏笔来保证流利度。
2.另外需要先概括讨论主题的共同性后再举例，提高概括感。
3.举例不易多于2个，且需要每个例子解释一下，以增加回答长度以及结构感。 切莫逐个节日去数，只有节日名称都是单词，没有句子得分高的。
篇4：雅思口语这些词帮你抓住考官耳朵
流利度和连贯性是雅思口语的评分标准之一。其中，连接词和语篇标示词的使用是一项重要的评分项。不过大部分考生还是停留在and，but，so这三个简单的连词上。
雅思口语这些词 帮你抓住考官耳朵
流利度和连贯性是雅思口语的评分标准之一。其中，连接词和语篇标示词的使用是一项重要的评分项。不过大部分考生还是停留在and，but，so这三个简单的连词上。其实在考试中使用恰当的衔接词，不仅能体现出衔接词的地道和多样性，也会对内容的连贯性方面的分数会有直接提高。
一、并列关系
并列关系在雅思口语考试的运用一般是在回答Why的提问时，当考生想阐述的理由不止一个，为了使自己的答案有逻辑，也为了让考官能够GET到自己的论点，通常，小烤鸭们都会选择一些表示首先，其次，第三，…，最后的词来引导句子，常见的表达方式有这些：
首先：Firstly, First of all, What I want to mention firstly is that….., To start with, To begin with, For one thing, My first point is that…..
其次：Secondly，In the next place, Moreover, My second point (reason) is that….
第三：Thirdly, furthermore, Besides
最后：In the end, Finally, Lastly, In the end, My last point (reason) is that…, Last but not the least
二、因果关系
因果关系，顾名思义，就是要解释原因，常见的因果关系的用法有这些：
最简单就是so, because, 如果想避免重复，使自己的回答更加出彩，我们还可以使用这些：due to, because of, owing to, thanks to, as a result of, inconsequence of, on account of，in view of, hence, therefore, thus, accordingly和consequently等。在口语中，有的时候一些nativespeaker会用cause或者coz来代替because，在口语考试中这种非正式用法可以使用，但是切记不要使用的过于频繁。
三、让步关系
表示让步关系的用法一般有这些：
Although,Though, Regardless of. Even if, Even though, As long as等
四、转折关系
转折关系是指一个句子里后面的分句没有顺延着前面的分句说下去，而是与它相反，我们第一反应想到的表示转折关系的词就是But，除此之外，英语中表示转折关系的用法有这些：
Although，Despite, However,In spite of, Instead, Nevertheless, On the contrary , Otherwise, Though , While,Yet
五、递进关系
英语中表示递进关系的词语有：
not only…but also，as well(as)，at the sametime，besides，further more，in addition(to)，like wise ，more over，worse still
同时还有一些句子可以表示递进关系，以下的用法一般出现在说完一个Point以后打算进入下一个Point之前，比如：
Another point I would love to say is that…
On top of that I can also add that…
And I shouldn't forget to mention that …
In addition to what I’ve just said, I can add that…
Apart from what I’ve mentioned, another key point is that
六、修饰关系
口语中表示修饰关系，一般都是对人，对事，对物，对时间以及对地点的修饰，通常一般会有从句的形式来修饰先行词，常用来表示修饰关系的词语有：
that ，who ，which，when ，where
七、对比关系
对比关系是指一句话的前半句和后半句形成了对比，口语中常见表示对比关系的用法有：
On the other hand ，while ，Whereas, Incontrast, On the contrary
八、举例和泛指
在口语考试中，我们为了使自己的内容不要听起来过于苍白，因此经常加一些例子是自己的内容听起来更加丰富，英语中常见的举例用法有：
like ，such as ，Take...forexample ，In some cases ，and stuff like that ，and things like that ，or something like that
九、其他
as well ，as well as ，in terms of，instead of ，rather than
十、不是连词的表达
英语口语中，我们还可以用一些比较高大上的用法来给自己加分，比如：
tend to ，basically ，actually
十一、谈及;谈到;关于
Speaking of; talking about; when itcomes to; as far as s concerned.; as regards ; regarding;通常用于帮助提示转移话题，或转换另一个角度或方面。
例1：Speaking of those old people who live alone, I guess their childrenwould support them financially, and visit them on a regular basis.
例2：As for how I felt about our city museum, I think it servessignificant purpose as far as education is concerned.
例3：When it comes to the drawbacks, I think students' study efficiencymay be low since there is no teacher around to supervise and motivate them.
最后，给大家分享一下七悠雅思的口语参考范文，小烤鸭们也能更好的理解如何恰当得使用衔接词
答题卡：
Describe a change that will improve your local area.
You should say:
what the change is,
how the change works,
what kinds of problems the change will solve,
and how you feel about the change.
参考范文：
The change I want to talk about today is to plant more trees to improve the environment in the local area. On the one hand,the government should increase the budget on the environmental protection(增加在环境保护方面的预算), in which case more workers can be employed to plant more trees on both sides of the road; on the other hand,the teacher should teach our younger generation that it is every citizen’s obligation(每一位公民的义务)to protect the environment. As far as I am concerned,this change will help to solve many problems. Firstly,the air will be purified(空气将会被净化). Trees are beneficial to the environment, since they absorb the carbon dioxide(吸收二氧化碳) and give off the oxygen(释放氧气). In today’s society, the pollution is becoming even more serious,soit is the government’s top priority(当务之急) to encourage more people to plant trees in order to purify the air as well as to protect our common home. Secondly, the change will preserve the soil and the water(保持水土) in my hometown. My hometown is located in the north-western part of China, whichhas serious desertification problem(严重的荒漠化问题). In this case, planting more trees can improve the environment of the city as well as prevent the soil erosion(预防水土流失).As for my feelings about the change,firstly,I have to say, this change will definitely improve the air quality as well as strengthen citizens’ sense of environmental protection(增强市民的环保意识). Secondly,it will set a good example to the rest of the country, and even to the rest of the world. I think there will be an increasingly number of people to join in the team of alleviating the pollution(缓解污染问题) as well as protecting the earth.Based on the reasons mentioned above, I think this improvement is really beneficial to the local area.
雅思口语part1-“Do you like类”题型
Step 1
I enjoy…(表达喜好的短语可以自行替换)something.
Step 2
Especially, ___ and____(举出具体例子)
Step 3
I guess this is probably because: 给予主观观点
Step 4
Personal experience 个人经历
看个简单的例子：
-Do you like watching films?
Step 1: Yes, definitely. I fancy watching Sci-fi films
Step 2: Such as Spider Man and Super Man.
Step 3: I think it has wonderful special effects and the plot is exciting.
Step 4: Last week, I watchedX with my girlfriend in the cinema, the film was awesome.
使用这样的“四步骤法”，大家不愁没话说了吧。
2. 在回答Do you like 类的话题时，我们总会涉及喜欢某件事的原因。这里要教大家一个万能的原因。更重要的是，这个原因每个人说起来都合情合理。
看个例子：
-Do you like history?
-Yes, I definitely like history.
Well, my father is a fancier ofChinese ancient history, under the subtle influence of him, I began to read many history books since junior high school.
这个万能的原因是：由于某人疯狂热爱做某件事儿，从而受到了他/她的耳濡目染，所以自己爱上了做某件事儿。
核心短语:
a fancier of 疯狂热爱…,
under the subtle(微妙的)influence of 潜移默化的影响。
3. 如果你对于某件事儿实在是无爱的话，我们在考试中应该怎样回答呢。
首先要明白，如果你对于某件事儿无爱，按照逻辑来说你必须解释对它无爱的原因，而不能直接就跳到对另一件事儿的喜欢上。
这是一个简单的答题思路：
Step 1: Direct answer
Step 2: 反面的 opinion
Step 3: bad experience (注意时态)
看例子：
-Do you like planting flowers?
Step 1: No I don’t, I’m not into planting flowers
Step 2: I think it’s time-consuming.(耗时间的)
Step 3: I remember a while ago, I planted some flowers at home; the flowers withered (枯萎)because of my neglect. It shattered(撕碎) my heart.
常见考题解析：
-Do you like painting?
-Yes, I really fancy painting.
Especially, I like the oil painting best.
I guess this is probably because this is a perfect way to use my imagination. It makes me more innovative.
Last year, I participated in a painting competition. Luckily, I won the golden medal which gave me strong sense of accomplishments.
分析答案：
第一步：直截了当地表达喜欢画画。使用fancy doing 的句型。
第二步：更具体地举出绘画的细种：油画。
第三步：给出两点原因：to use my imagination 发挥想象力;makes me more innovative 变得更有创造力。
第四步：生动的实例：去年参加绘画比赛，获得金奖。strong sense of accomplishments 成就感油然而生。
-Do you like flowers?
-Well, I am an exception. I dislike flowers.
Because I am allergic to the pollen.
Every spring, my face is swollen because of allergy. So, I dislike flowers.
分析答案：
第一步：首先表明态度，我是个例外an exception。我不喜欢花。
第二步：给理由。我对花粉过敏。
第三步：给出糟糕经历：每年春天都会由于过敏脸部红肿。所以不喜欢花。
雅思口语做不到keep talking时的临场技
谁不知道这种卡顿是致命的呢?每多一处卡顿，烤鸭们就会增加一次降分的风险。可是这该如何是好呢?
不慌不慌，有小兔在。演技不够，技巧来凑。为了解决广大烤鸭们的疑惑，小兔精心整理了6个帮你度过卡顿尴尬瞬间的技能，相信这些技能一定能拯救你于考场的水火之中!
技能1：用are you/won’t you/don’t you反问考官
当你在考场上觉得自己有说不下去的风险时，只要不是在Part 2中，你都可以适当地反问考官问题，以此来推动对话。这里的反问不是提出一个新问题，而是在你回答完毕后，去询问考官的看法。最简单的操作是：don’t you? Won’t you? 这样的小后缀。
i.e. I am not a vegetarian, are you? 虽说考官不一定会回答你，但是你会让他/她形成一个你乐于聊天、乐于交流的友好印象。还有一个滑头的地方在于，这样的小后缀可以给你争取1-2秒的合理停顿时间：如果考官接过了你的话，你们正好可以继续下去，如果考官没有接你的话，你也可以假装是在等他回答(不过时间很短)，虽然等待的时间很短，但是也能给你一点点喘息时间啦。
技能2：for example..
For example真的是一个非常有用的技能，适用于雅思口语的所有Part。它的具体操作也很简单，当你觉得你可能说不下去的时候，勇敢地举个例子呀!比如说你说你喜欢吃蔬菜，然后你就觉得，没法给考官解释自己为什么喜欢吃蔬菜，你就可以for一个example，I like eating cabbage, carrots and tomato, 换一下思路，顺势展开，my mother told me that I could not eat a meal without cabbage. 这个场子就救下来啦。
技能3：讲一个故事
讲故事可以有效地扩充自己的答案内容，而且这样的故事往往是可以提前准备的。在考试之前，储备两三个故事，可以是自己的，也可以是一些名人的故事(可以充当在Part 3中的论据)，把它们翻译成英文，做到可以流利复述。于是当你的思维陷入僵局，或者不知道怎么论证你的观点的时候，你就可以自然而然地说“when I was young, I did/was”或者“I have heard a story that..”然后无缝衔接上你的故事，考官再火眼金睛，也不一定能识破你的障眼法哦!
技能4：善于使用连接词和套句
连接词是口语表达中必要的要素。我们说口语的时候少不了它，我们也会发现，有些连接词几乎可以在很多场合通用。比如说“To be honest”，可以救表达观点的场;“I am not a big fan of…”，是另一种表达方式下的“不喜欢”，还可以让表达流畅，同时争取时间;“last but not least” ，又地道又给了你喘息的余地。还有那句在Part 3开头广泛使用的“I can’t make a general statement as I believe different groups of people would give different answers to this question”这些连接词和套句都可以助你一臂之力，让你在争分夺秒的考场环境里迅速找到感觉。(套句运用稍有被怀疑为记忆的风险，但是连接词的使用绝对不用担心)
技能5：开一个脑洞，以When来引入
其实英语比中文要更不受局限一些，而我们也不应该被自己的传统思维所局限。还是原来的问题，如果考官问你Do you like vegetables? 结合上文我们知道，你不仅可以说你喜欢，可以问考官喜不喜欢，还可以说你喜欢什么样的(for example)，还可以讲你的故事(比如小的时候家里人喜欢给你做什么菜/比如说你最喜欢吃的一个dish可能就是哪个菜做成的)。然后重要的是发散!你可以借由这些点，发散出很多其他的内容，就像跟一个你喜欢的人聊天一样，找到恨不得把自己的所有事情都介绍给TA的感觉就对了!而这样的介绍的入口就是When, 大家不妨在练习过程中试试看用when 来带入自己想开的脑洞，小兔告诉大家真的是非常好用哦!
其实，再多技能都是小聪明，而更大的聪明还是在于平时就努力练习——开口说口语，卡顿就重来。除此之外，把看过的、通过的英语材料“复述”下来，也是不错的练习口语的方式。考场上大家都有觉得思路空白的时候，重要的是及时调整，发挥自己的真实水平。以上的技巧能救一时一刻，剩下的挑战，小兔相信每一位勇敢的烤鸭小战士，一定能交出满意的答卷!
篇5：雅思口语考官常常说的一些套话，你知道多少?
那些固定的对话告诉你准备、答题的规则，以及下一步应该进行什么。
所以我们要认真了解一下哦。
一、雅思口语流程的套话
Good morning. Come in and take a seat.
早上好。请进，请坐。
Can you tell me your full name, please? What shall I call you?
你能告诉我你的全名吗?我该怎么称呼你?
Can I see your identification please? Can you tell me where you are from?
我可以看一下您的证件吗?你能告诉我你从哪里来吗?
第一部分
Now in this first part, I’d like to ask you some questions about yourself.
在第一部分，我想问你一些关于你自己的问题。
1. Let’s talk about…
1. 让我们来谈谈……
2. I’d like to move on now to talk about …
2. 我现在想继续谈谈……
3. Let’s move on to the topic of …
3.让我们继续讨论……
4. Let’s move on to the topic of …
4. 让我们继续讨论……
第二部分
Now I’m going to give you a topic, and I’d like you to talk about it for one to two minutes. Before you talk, you’ll have one minute to think about what you’re going to say.
现在我要给你们一个题目，我希望你们花一到两分钟来讨论这个题目。在你说话之前，你有一分钟的时间思考你要说什么。
You can make some notes if you wish. Do you understand?
如果你愿意，你可以做一些笔记。你明白吗?
Here’s some paper and a pencil, for making notes, and here’s your topic. ......
这是做笔记用的纸和铅笔，这是你的题目
All right? Remember you have one to two minutes for this, so don’t worry if I stop you.
好吧?记住你有一到两分钟的时间，所以如果我阻止你，不要担心。
I’ll tell you when the time is up. Can you start speaking now, please? ......
时间一到我就告诉你。你现在可以开始讲话了吗?......
第三部分
We’ve been talking about …… and I’d like to discuss one or two more general questions related to this.
我们一直在讨论……我想再讨论一两个与此相关的一般性问题。
★雅思口语：DescribeaTVprogramyoulike
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