下面是小编收集整理的hope和wish用法总结，本文共20篇，供大家参考借鉴，欢迎大家分享。
篇1：wish和hope用法总结
1、I hope we get there in time.
我希望我们及时到达那里。
2、They hope to form the new government.
他们希望组建新政府。
3、I hope you don't think I'm being too forward.
我希望你不要认为我太冒失。
4、I hope I never set eyes on this place again!
我希望永远不再见到这个地方！
5、Let's hope everything will go according to plan.
但愿一切都会按计划进行。
篇2：hope和wish用法总结
hope例句
1、I hope we get there in time.
我希望我们及时到达那里。
2、They hope to form the new government.
他们希望组建新政府。
3、I hope you don't think I'm being too forward.
我希望你不要认为我太冒失。
4、I hope I never set eyes on this place again!
我希望永远不再见到这个地方！
5、Let's hope everything will go according to plan.
但愿一切都会按计划进行。
wish例句
1、They wish to limit the power of the State.
他们希望限制政府权力。
2、I wish to God you'd learn to pay attention!
我真希望你能学会集中注意力！
3、You may do as you wish outside working hours.
不在上班时间，你爱干什么就干什么。
4、I'm sure that you will get your wish.
我相信你会心想事成。
5、He would not go against his parents' wishes.
他不愿违背父母的意愿。
篇3：wish和hope的用法
两词都表示“希望”，但在用法上有相同和不同之处，不能随意互换。
一、相同之处
1.都可接不定式作宾语。
The children hope to do something for the old man.
这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。
We wish to see the film.
我们都希望看那部电影。
2.都能以某些代词作宾语。
You can't hope much from such people.
对于这样的人，我们的希望不能过多。
That's what you have wished.
那就是你所希望的。
3.都能与介词for连用，后接名词或某些不定代词，表示“希望得到”“祈求”。
Do you wish for anything better?
你希望得到更好的东西吗?
Do you hope for peace?
你希望和平吗?
4.都可与过去过完成时连用，表示本来想做而没做成。
I had hoped to come here, but I couldn't.
我本来希望来这里，但没能做到。
He had wished to finish it on time, but he didn't.
他希望按时完成这件事，但没有。
5.都用于It is / was to be…that的句型中。
It is to be hoped that she will get full marks in English.
希望她会在英语考试中得到满分。
It is to be wished that the problem will soon be solved.
希望这个问题很快会得到解决。
二、不同之处
1. wish作为及物动词，可接名词或代词作宾语，hope则不能。
Do you wish a pen or a book?
你要的是钢笔还是书?
2. wish能接双宾语表示祝愿，hope则不能。
I wish you success. 我祝你成功。
3. wish能接复合宾语，hope则不能。
I wish you to go with me.
我希望你同我一道去。
4. wish和hope都能接that引导的从句，但wish后的从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气(动词用过去时，或过去完成时)，hope则用所需要的时态。
I hope that he will win the game.
我希望他会赢得这场比赛。
I wish that I knew the answer.
我希望我知道这个答案。
I wish I had bought it yesterday.
我希望昨天买了它。
5. hope可与so或not连用，分别代替一个具有肯定和否定意义的宾语从句，以免重复，wish则不能。
-Will it be fine tomorrow?
-I hope so.
-Will it rain tomorrow?
-I hope not.
三、wish, hope都可作名词，可数或不可数均可，wish表示“愿望”“心愿”“祝愿”，hope表示“希望”。
1. My wish is to become a doctor.
我的愿望是当一名医生。
2. It is said that they have realized their wishes.
据说他们已实现了他们的愿望。
3. I have no (not much) wish to see him.
我并不(不大)想见他。
4. Send him my best wishes.
请代我向他致意。
5. Where there is life there is hope.
有生命就有希望。
6. There is a hope of success.
有成功的希望。
7. He has some hope (s) of success.
他有成功的希望。
篇4：wish hope的区别用法
hope与wish的区别：
1、wish +宾+ to +动词原形表示命令,hope无此用法
例句：
I wish you to go. 我要你去。
2、hope后不能直接跟名词作宾语,可跟for +名词,表示可实现的'“希望”,wish虽也跟for +名词,但表示难实现的“愿望”.
例句：
I hope for success. 我希望成功.
I wish for a car. 我很想得到小汽车
3、hope和wish可跟that从句,但hope + that表示希望;
wish + that表示“愿望”,且从句动词用虚拟语气。
例句：
I hope you”ll be better soon .
I wish I were ten years younger .
4、wish可跟双宾语，hope则不能。
例句：
We wish you a happy New Year.
篇5：hope;wish区分
两者都有“希望”的意思。
1） hope 意为“希望”，用于表示实现可能性较大的希望，后面可接动词不定式或从句。例如：
The boy hopes to be a doctor. 这男孩希望成为一名医生。
2） wish 意为“希望；愿望”，后接不定式或“代词（名词）+不定式”结构。所表示的希望是可以实现的。例如：
We wish you to be happy. 我们希望你幸福。
3）wish 也可以接从句，表示的希望不太可能实现。注意从句中的谓语动词需用虚拟语气。
I wish I could fly to the moon in a spaceship one day. 但愿有一天我能坐宇宙飞船到月球上去。
篇6：wish和hope辨识
wish和hope都有“希望、愿望”的意思,今天我们就一起去看一下该怎么分辨它们吧!
相同点:⑴ 都可作动词或名词,表示“希望、愿望”。⑵ 作动词时,后面均能用动词不定式。
不同点:⑴ 作动词时,wish可用wish sb. to do sth. 这一形式,hope则不能。如:
I wish you to come here soon. 我希望你快到这里来。
另外,hope常用于“有可能实现的愿望”,wish多表示“无法实现的愿望”。试比较:
I hope she'll be well again. 我希望她会痊愈。
I wish I could fly to the moon in a spaceship one day. 但愿有一天我能坐宇宙飞船飞向月球。
⑵ 作名词时,wish多用作复数,而hope则为不可数名词。如:
I hope you'll be well with my wishes. 我衷心祝愿你好起来。
You have no hope to finish it. 你没希望做完那件事了。
用wish和hope的适当形式填空:
1. We ________ to see our English teacher.
2. He ________ that he will become a PLA man.
3. I ________ you a happy New Year.
key: 1. hope/wish 2. hopes 3. wish
篇7：wish和hope用法是怎么样的
1、作动词“希望，愿望，单愿，祝愿”讲
(1)跟不定式
e.g. I wish once again to espress our warmest welcome to you.
(2)跟不定式的复合结构
e.g. You know we wish you to be happy.
(3)跟带形容词的复合结构
e.g. I wish you well and happy.
(4)跟双宾语
e.g. I wish you success/luck.
(5)跟从句，引导词that常省略，从句中用虚拟语气(表示与现在，过去，将来相反的假设)，常有三种情况：
I wish I were a bird.
I wish I had taken your advice.
I wish I could go to university.
(6)不跟宾语
e. g. we can set to work now if you wish.
2.作名词“愿望，希望”讲
e.g. My wish came true.
The needs and wishes of the masses.(群众的希望和愿望)
3。wish for希望得到
e.g. We wished for rain.我们期待下雨
4。wish和hope的异同
(1)都不能接动名词，可接不定式，意义差别不大。
(2)不能说 hope sb. to do, 只能说 wish sb. to do.
(3)hope后不能直接接名词作宾语，若要接需先接 for 即 hope for sth.
e.g. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.
(4)wish后可跟双宾语，hope后则不能。
(5)两者后均可跟从句，hope 表“希望”，wish 表“愿望”，wish后的从句用虚拟语气，hope后的从句不用虚拟语气。
篇8：wish用法总结
例句：
1、I wish they'd signpost the roads better.
我希望他们能把路标做得更好一些。
2、I wish kippers weren't so bony.
我希望腌鲱鱼没有这么多刺儿。
3、I wish that Sinclair had been a bit more adventurous.
要是辛克莱更敢作敢为一点就好了。
4、It's not a death wish, but I am strongly attracted by danger.
这不是求死的`愿望，我只是被危险强烈地吸引住罢了。
5、I wish we could have met under happier circumstances.
真希望我们能够在愉快一些的情况下会面。
篇9：wish的用法总结
wish能接that引导的`从句,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气（动词用过去时,或过去完成时）。
wish还有一个完全不同的用法，即表达一种愿望，希望事物与其现状不一样。
例句：
I wish I hadn't eaten so much.
我倒希望我没有吃这么多。
I wish to speak to the manager.
我想跟经理说话。
You may come in if you wish.
你想进来就进来吧。
篇10：wish名词用法总结
wish例句
1、They wish to limit the power of the State.
他们希望限制政府权力。
2、I wish to God you'd learn to pay attention!
我真希望你能学会集中注意力！
3、You may do as you wish outside working hours.
不在上班时间，你爱干什么就干什么。
4、I'm sure that you will get your wish.
我相信你会心想事成。
5、He would not go against his parents' wishes.
他不愿违背父母的意愿。
篇11：hope的用法总结
Hope的用法：
1.从说话语气上看
hope用于表示可能实现的事情，后接从句时，用陈述语气.如：
I hope I shall see him again.我希望再见他一次。
I hope you haven't hurt yourself.但愿你没有受伤。
2.从含义上看
hope多用于指对好事的`盼望、预想;对坏事的预想则多用“I'm afraid...”.
如：I hope it will be fine tomorrow.我希望明天天气好。
I'm afraid it will rain again.恐怕还要下雨。
3.从句型上看
hope 可用hope to do sth句型，而不能用hope sb to do sth句型。
如：I hope to watch the football match again.我希望再看一次那场足球赛。
而不说：I hope you to go.最后，当你要表示“希望如此.”时，就说“I hope so.”其否定形式用“I hope not.”.hope一般不用于进行时。
hope后面还可以接that从句，意为“希望……；能……就好了”。
如：She hopes that I will pass the exam.她希望我能通过考试。
篇12：wish的用法
1.wish作为及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语.
Do you wish a pen or a book?
你要的是钢笔还是书?
2.wish能接双宾语表示祝愿.
I wish you success.我祝你成功.
3.wish能接复合宾语.
I wish you to go with me.
我希望你同我一道去.
4.wish能接that引导的从句,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气(动词用过去时,或过去完成时).
I wish that I knew the answer.
我希望我知道这个答案.
I wish I had bought it yesterday.
我希望昨天买了它.
hope和wish的用法
两词都表示“希望”，但在用法上有相同和不同之处，不能随意互换。
一、相同之处
1.都可接不定式作宾语。
We wish to see the film.
我们都希望看那部电影。
The children hope to do something for the old man.
这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。
2.都能以某些代词作宾语。
That's what you have wished.
那就是你所希望的。
You can't hope much from such people.
对于这样的人，我们的希望不能过多。
3.都能与介词for连用，后接名词或某些不定代词，表示“希望得到”“祈求”。
Do you hope for peace?
你希望和平吗?
Do you wish for anything better?
你希望得到更好的东西吗?
4.都可与过去过完成时连用，表示本来想做而没做成。
I had hoped to come here, but I couldn't.
我本来希望来这里，但没能做到。
He had wished to finish it on time, but he didn't.
他希望按时完成这件事，但没有。
5.都用于It is / was to be…that的句型中。
It is to be hoped that she will get full marks in English.
希望她会在英语考试中得到满分。
It is to be wished that the problem will soon be solved.
希望这个问题很快会得到解决。
篇13：wish的用法
wish的用法
1）用于wish后面的从句，表示与事实相反的情况，或表示将来不太可能实现的.愿望。其宾语从句的动词形式为：真实状况 wish后
从句动作先于主句动词动作 现在时 过去时
（be的过去式为 were）
从句动作与主句动作同时发生 过去时 过去完成时
（had + 过去分词）
将来不大可能实现的愿望 将来时 would/could +
动词原形
I wish I were as tall as you. 我希望和你一样高。
He wished he hadn't said that. 他希望他没讲那样的话。
I wish it would rain tomorrow. 我希望明天下雨就好了。
2）Wish to do表达法。
Wish sb / sth to do
I wish to see the manager. = I want to see the manager.
I wish the manager to be informed at once. (= I want the manager to be informed at once.)
篇14：wish的用法
二、不同之处
1. wish作为及物动词，可接名词或代词作宾语，hope则不能。
Do you wish a pen or a book?
你要的是钢笔还是书?
2. wish能接双宾语表示祝愿，hope则不能。
I wish you success. 我祝你成功。
3. wish能接复合宾语，hope则不能。
I wish you to go with me.
我希望你同我一道去。
4. wish和hope都能接that引导的从句，但wish后的从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气(动词用过去时，或过去完成时)，hope则用所需要的时态。
I hope that he will win the game.
我希望他会赢得这场比赛。
I wish that I knew the answer.
我希望我知道这个答案。
I wish I had bought it yesterday.
我希望昨天买了它。
5. hope可与so或not连用，分别代替一个具有肯定和否定意义的宾语从句，以免重复，wish则不能。
-Will it be fine tomorrow?
-I hope so.
-Will it rain tomorrow?
-I hope not.
三、wish, hope都可作名词，可数或不可数均可，wish表示“愿望”“心愿”“祝愿”，hope表示“希望”。
1. My wish is to become a doctor.
我的愿望是当一名医生。
2. It is said that they have realized their wishes.
据说他们已实现了他们的愿望。
3. I have no (not much) wish to see him.
我并不(不大)想见他。
4. Send him my best wishes.
请代我向他致意。
5. Where there is life there is hope.
有生命就有希望。
6. There is a hope of success.
有成功的希望。
7. He has some hope (s) of success.
他有成功的希望。
篇15：hope的用法
hope
及物动词 vt.
1.希望,盼望[+to-v][Y][+that]
I hope that he will succeed.
我期望他会成功.
I hope to see you and your family soon.
我期待不久能见到你和你的家人.
不及物动词 vi.
1.希望,期待[(+for)]
Everyone hopes for snow.
人人盼望下雪.
名词 n.
1.希望,期望[U][C][(+of)]
You mustn't give up hope.
你一定不要绝望.
2.可能性;期待[U][C][(+of)](+that)
You have no hope of being accepted.
你不可能被接受.
We have a slim hope of success.
我们有一线成功的希望.
3.被寄托希望的人(或物)[C]
You are my only hope.
你是我唯一的希望.
篇16：Hope的用法
1. 从含义上看，hope 多用于指对好事的盼望、预想;对坏事的预想则多用“I'm afraid...”。如：
I hope it will be fine tomorrow. 我希望明天天气好。
I'm afraid it will rain again. 恐怕还要下雨。
2. 从说话语气上看，hope 用于表示可能实现的事情，后接从句时，用陈述语气。如：
I hope you haven't hurt yourself. 但愿你没有受伤。
I hope I shall see him again. 我希望再见他一次。
3. 从时间上看，hope 所希望的一般指将来或现在的事情，不用于指过去的事情。如：
I hope he will come. 我希望他会来。
4. 从句型上看，hope 可用hope to do sth句型，而不能用hope sb to do sth句型。如：
I hope to watch the football match again. 我希望再看一次那场足球赛。
而不说：I hope you to go. 最后，当你要表示“希望如此。”时，就说“I hope so.”其否定形式用“I hope not.”。hope 一般不用于进行时。
5. hope后面还可以接that 从句，意为“希望……;能……就好了”。如：
She hopes that I will pass the exam. 她希望我能通过考试。
与hope有关的几个词组：
in the hope of sth 怀着……的希望
live in hope(s) of 满怀希望
hope for the best 希望获得最好的结果
hope和wish的用法
两词都表示“希望”，但在用法上有相同和不同之处，不能随意互换。
一、相同之处
1.都可接不定式作宾语。
We wish to see the film.
The children hope to do something for the old man.
2.都能以某些代词作宾语。
That's what you have wished.
You can't hope much from such people.
3.都能与介词for连用，后接名词或某些不定代词，表示“希望得到”“祈求”。
Do you hope for peace?
Do you wish for anything better?
4.都可与过去过完成时连用，表示本来想做而没做成。
I had hoped to come here, but I couldn't.
He had wished to finish it on time, but he didn't.
5.都用于It is / was to be…that的句型中。
It is to be hoped that she will get full marks in English.
It is to be wished that the problem will soon be solved.
二、不同之处
1. wish作为及物动词，可接名词或代词作宾语，hope则不能。
Do you wish a pen or a book?
2. wish能接双宾语表示祝愿，hope则不能。
I wish you success. 。
3. wish能接复合宾语，hope则不能。
I wish you to go with me.
4. wish和hope都能接that引导的从句，但wish后的从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气(动词用过去时，或过去完成时)，hope则用所需要的时态。
I hope that he will win the game.
I wish that I knew the answer.
I wish I had bought it yesterday.
5. hope可与so或not连用，分别代替一个具有肯定和否定意义的宾语从句，以免重复，wish则不能。
-Will it be fine tomorrow?
-I hope so.
-Will it rain tomorrow?
-I hope not.
三、wish, hope都可作名词，可数或不可数均可，wish表示“愿望”“心愿”“祝愿”，hope表示“希望”。
1. My wish is to become a doctor.
2. It is said that they have realized their wishes.
3. I have no (not much) wish to see him.
4. Send him my best wishes.
5. Where there is life there is hope.
6. There is a hope of success.
7. He has some hope (s) of success.
篇17：HOPE用法点拨
作者：曹立
hope 一词意为“希望”。在使用时应该注意以下几点：
1. 从说话语气上看，hope 用于表示可能实现的事情，后接从句时，用陈述语气。如：
I hope I shall see him again. 我希望再见他一次。
I hope you haven't hurt yourself. 但愿你没有受伤。
2. 从含义上看，hope 多用于指对好事的盼望、预想;对坏事的预想则多用“I'm afraid...”。如：
I hope it will be fine tomorrow. 我希望明天天气好。
I'm afraid it will rain again. 恐怕还要下雨。
3. 从时间上看，hope 所希望的一般指将来或现在的事情，不用于指过去的事情。如：
I hope he will come. 我希望他会来。
4. 从句型上看，hope 可用hope to do sth句型，而不能用hope sb to do sth句型。如：
I hope to watch the football match again. 我希望再看一次那场足球赛。
而不说：I hope you to go. 最后，当你要表示“希望如此。”时，就说“I hope so.”其否定形式用“I hope not.”。hope 一般不用于进行时。
hope后面还可以接that 从句，意为“希望……；能……就好了”。如：
She hopes that I will pass the exam. 她希望我能通过考试。
与hope有关的几个词组：
in the hope of sth 怀着……的希望
live in hope(s) of 满怀希望
hope for the best 希望获得最好的结果
篇18：关于wish的用法及解释
1.wish作为及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语.
Do you wish a pen or a book?
你要的是钢笔还是书?
2.wish能接双宾语表示祝愿.
I wish you success.我祝你成功.
3.wish能接复合宾语.
I wish you to go with me.
我希望你同我一道去.
4.wish能接that引导的从句,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气(动词用过去时,或过去完成时).
I wish that I knew the answer.
我希望我知道这个答案.
I wish I had bought it yesterday.
我希望昨天买了它.
hope和wish的区别
hope用作动词时,后面可接不定式或that从句,但不能接“宾语+不定式”.如：
①We hope to see you again.(= We hope we can see you again.)
我希望能再次见到你.
②I hope you can help me with my maths.
希望你能帮助我学数学.
(不能说 I hope you to help me with my maths.)
wish后面接不定式或“宾语+不定式”都可以,其意义相当于“想要”,“希望”(=would like或want).wish接 that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”,而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”.例如：
①I wish to place an order right now.
我想马上订购.
②I wish him to make progress.
我希望他取得进步.
③I wish I could fly like a bird.
但愿我能象鸟一样飞.(从句中的could表示其动作不可能实现,不能用can.)
④I hope he can do that.
我希望他能干那件事.(本句表示有可能实现的一种希望,can不能用could代替.)
wish可表示良好的“祝愿”,后面接“宾语+宾补(形容词或名词).而hope不能这样用.如：
①I wish you happy.祝你幸福.(不用hope)
②I wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快.(不用hope)
在简略句中,如要表示希望某事不会发生时,应说I hope not,而不说 I don"t hope so.
wish的虚拟语气用法
动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。若要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时;若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时或would / could+have +过去分词;若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would (could)+动词原形。如：
I wish I were not so busy. 但愿我不那样忙碌。
I wish I were [was] better looking. 要是我长得漂亮些就好了。
She wished she had stayed at home. 她后悔的是她当时要是留在家里就好了。
I wish you would go with us tomorrow. 要是你明天同我们一起去就好了。
I wish you wouldn’t look down on this kind of work. 我希望你不要看不起这种工作。
This watch has gone wrong. I wish I had bought a better make. 这只表坏了，我真愿意我买的是好一点的牌子。
篇19：关于wish的用法及解释
v. 希望; 祝愿; 想要;
n. 希望; 愿望; 祝福; 希望的事;
wish的例句
1 She was sincere and genuine in her wish to make amends for the past
她真诚地希望弥补从前的过失。
2 If you wish to go away for the weekend, our office will be delighted to make hotel reservations
如果您想外出度周末，我们办事处将很乐意为您预订旅馆。
3 I don't wish to sound callous, but I am glad I wasn't here
我不想让自己的话听上去麻木不仁，但我真的很庆幸我当时没在这儿。
4 I wish I could do that
我希望我能做那件事。
5 We have all wished for men who are more considerate
我们都曾祈求能找到更加体贴的男人。
篇20：wish的用法知多少
但愿人长久：wish的用法知多少
If you wish to succeed, you should use persistence as your good friend, experience as your reference, prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry. ——Edison
如果你希望成功，当以恒心为良友、以经验为参谋、以谨慎为兄弟、以希望为哨兵。——爱迪生
一、你知道wish有几种含义吗?
n.
1.希望，愿望 [C]
His wish to be an actor has come true.
他想当演员的愿望实现了。
2.(wishes) 祝愿;祝辞 [C]
We all send our best wishes for your recovery.
我们都祝你早日康复。
3.希望的事;想要的东西 [C]
v.
1.希望，想要 [T]
If you wish good advice, consult an old man.
如要忠告向老人请教。
2.【表示不能实现或与现实相悖的愿望】但愿 [T]
I wish I knew more about her habit .
但愿我知道她的其他一些习惯。
3.祝，祝愿 [T]
We call on out friends and relatives, and wish one another happy new year.
我们走亲访友，互相祝贺新年。
4.向...道(早安等)[T]
My lady turned round to wish them good-night.
夫人回身来向他们道了晚安。
5.【表示婉转的命令】请求，要求 [T]
二、词义辨析：还有哪些词表示”希望”的含义呢?
desire, wish, hope, expect, want, long
这些动词都有“希望”之意。
desire语气较正式庄重，着重渴望的力量与热切，常含有强烈的意图和目的。
wish语气较弱，多指难于实现或不可能实现的愿望。
hope指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望。
expect通常指有很大程度的把握，但仍含有预料之意，或预计某事或某行动的发生。
want一般指所想要的东西是切望得到的东西，能弥补实际需要。
long语气强，指极殷切地盼望着，这种盼望侧重于很难或不可能得到的东西。有时也指一般愿望，但含一定感情色彩。
三、含有wish的常见短语
death wish
n. [心]求死愿望
你学会wish的用法了吗?一起来做个小测试吧!
She's always got a worry list a mile long. I____she'd just relax and enjoy life.
她总是忧虑重重。 我希望她能想开点， 愉快地生活。
虚拟语气：wish、if only和as if的用法
Wish，if only和as if经常用于虚拟语气中，那么具体该怎么使用呢?请看例句：
(1)wish表示愿望
1. I wish I could pass the exam. 我希望我能通过考试。
2. I wish she had been of my own station. 如果她和我的身份一样就好了。
3. I wish the children would stop flinging their clothes about, but put them away tidily. 但愿孩子们不再乱扔衣服，而是把它们整齐地存放起来。
4. He wished that he had practised the routines. 他希望他已经处理完日常工作了。
(2)if only同wish一样表示愿望，主要为难以实现的愿望。
1. The snow was soft and deep outside. If only he could get out to try his new sled. 外头的雪下得柔软又深厚，如果他能出去试试他的新雪橇该多好啊。
2. If only they would tell me what they've decided. 但愿他们能把决定告诉我。
3. If only it were possible for me to see her once more! 但愿我还能再看见她一次。
4. If only he would lend support to you! 但愿他能给予你支持!
5. If only she would pass the English examination! 但愿她能通过英语考试!
6. If only I could get a ticket to the concert. 但愿我能够买到音乐会的门票。
(3)as if表示说话人对当时的情况表示怀疑，认为其不真实或极少概率发生。
1. It looks as if it were in print. 看样子它是根深蒂固的。
2. She nurtured the child as if he had been her own. 她把那孩子当作自己的来养育。
3. He comported himself as if he had already been elected. 他表现出好像他已经当选了似的。
4. As if he could right the wrongs of the past by his own personal dedication to the cause. 好象通过把他个人奉献给这个事业，就能纠正过去所犯的错误。
5. It seemed to his imagination as if all her sweetness and vitality had flown. 他觉得仿佛她的可爱和活力已全化为乌有了。
6. It was as if all the circuits inside her had already closed down, were preparing for the darkness of death. 好象她内部的所有电路都关闭了，正准备等待死亡的来临。
总结
Wish大家一定都不陌生了，而if only和as if从意思上来看也不难理解，这里要注意的是if only一般独立使用，是没有主句搭配的。
I wish 的正确用法
imaginary or unreal
想象的或不真实的
现在状态 wish
表达对于现在状况的“但愿”，使用一般过去时或过去进行时。
例如
I don't have my umbrella. I wish I had my umbrella.
我没伞。但愿我有伞。
She doesn't know the answer. I wish she knew the answer.
她不知道答案。但愿她知道答案。
You're at work, but you wish you were playing football, right?
你在上班，但你但愿你正在打橄榄球/踢足球，对吗?
过去状态 wish
当我们表达对过去状态或行为的“希望”，使用wish+ 过去完成时。
I'm so tired. I wish I had slept for another hour last night.
我太累了。我希望我昨晚多睡了一个小时。
She knows she made a mistake. She wishes she hadn't been so silly.
她知道她犯了一个错误。她希望自己(之前)没有那么傻。
You were right. I shouldn't have quit my job. I wish I had listened to you.
你是对的。我不该辞掉我的工作。我真希望我(之前)听了你的话。
BBC英语：一分钟区别Wish 和 Hope的用法
Hi, guys! Dan for BBC Learning English here. Today, we're going to talk about the verbs wish and hope.
大家好!这里是BBC英语学习频道，我是丹。今天我们来学一学wish和hope这两个动词。
Now, the verb wish can be used in many ways - and you can get much more detailed information on our website.
wish的用法有很多——大家可以在我们的网站上了解到更多详细信息。
However, we generally use wish to talk about a present or past situation that we want to change, but understand that it can't.
然而，我们通常用wish来表示想要改变却又知道无法改变的当下或过去发生的事情。
Present wishes are wish + a past simple verb.
表示当下的愿望时可以用wish+动词的一般过去式。
For example:
例如：
I wish I were taller.
真希望我的身高能再高一点。
Past wishes are wish + past perfect.
表示对过去的愿望用wish+动词的过去完成式。
I wish I had grown taller.
真希望我以前能长高一点。
Hope can also be used in different ways. But generally, when we hope, we talk about something that we want or expect for the future.
hope的用法也很多，但我们通常将它用于表示对未来的一种期望。
Hope can be followed by a full infinitive.
hope后面可以加带to不定式。
For example:
例如：
I hope to see you soon.
希望很快能见到你。
But more commonly we follow it with a present tense that has a future meaning, or with will.
但更多的用法是在hope后面跟随动词的一般现在时或者will，表示将来的状态。
I hope you pass your driving test.
希望你能考过驾考。
I hope you'll have a good time.
希望你玩得开心。
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