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剑桥雅思11test1写作真题解析

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【导语】下面就是小编整理的剑桥雅思11test1写作真题解析（共8篇），希望大家喜欢。

剑桥雅思11test1写作真题解析

篇1：剑桥雅思11test1写作真题解析

Writing Task 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The charts below show the percentage of water used for different purposes in six areas of the world.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

1.图表类型：饼状图

2.主体段时态：一般现在时

3.题目要求：根据饼状图，描述世界上六个不同地方的三种水资源的使用的分布情况。

4.描述重点：

①整体来看，agricultural use所占的比例较大;domestic use所占的比例较小。

②在industrial use方面，North America和Europe所占的比例较大，分别为48%和53%。

③在agricultural use方面，Central Asia所占的比例最大，为88%，其次分别是Africa (84%)，South East Asia (81%)，South America (71%)，North America和Europe所占的比例相对略小，分别为39%和32%。

篇2：剑桥雅思11test1写作真题解析

Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

1.话题和题型分类

政府类;同意不同意型

2.题目分析

政府是否应该将更多的资金投入放在铁路建设上而不是公路建设上

3.思路提示

A.同意

增强对铁路系统的建设可以提高运输效率，降低运输成本

铁路系统建设包含各种新型交通设施，比如高铁，空中列车等等，完善了公共交通系统，让人们有更多的更方便舒适的出行选择

铁路系统建设得更完善可以一定程度减少公路的拥堵情况，提高公共交通效率，比如地铁。

B.不同意

公路建设是相对铁路建设耗费的财政经费成本相对小多了

铁路路线建设受制于地形，一些山区应该优先发展公路建设

公路的选线和建设更灵活方便，产生的经济效益比铁路大

雅思英语词汇积累：用于夸奖

gorgeous靓美养眼,

hilarious热闹有料,

fantastic可赞优秀,

excellent出众超棒,

intelligent聪明机灵,

marvelous很好很强,

bravo不错真好,

brilliant赞绝了,

glorious出色光辉,

outstanding出众有才,

superb超赞,

impressive挺好,

exquisite绝好,

incomparable无与伦比

雅思英语词汇积累：入住酒店

check-in住宿登记;

check-out退房;

hotel rates房价;

advance deposit定金;

discounts折扣;

lowest price最低价;

single rooms单人间;

double rooms双人间;

deluxe suites豪华套房;

Presidential suites总统套房;

hotel Features酒店特色;

room Facilities房间设施

篇3：剑桥雅思14Test3雅思写作真题解析

剑桥雅思14Test3雅思写作Task1真题及范文解析

TEST 3

WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The diagram below shows how electricity is generated in a hydroelectric power station.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

【答案解析】

这是一道涉及物理学常识的流程图题，对于不了解相应知识或者对于相应专业单词不够熟悉的同学来说，具有一定的答题难度。整个图片主要介绍了堤坝式水电站通过水的位能转换为机械能，再由机械能带动发电机发电。整个流程步骤汇总如下：

1. 这是个堤坝式水电站，河水流进高地势水库(HLR)。

2. 白天，大坝处于开启状态，也就是intake中的open状态。

3. 白天，大坝开启后，HLR由于受到重力影响，水流入可反向涡轮(RT)。水的位能转换为机械能(位能就是由于水位落差而产生的能，属于大自然赋予人们的天然能量)

4. 涡轮开始转动，带动发电机发电。机械能转为电能

5. 制造出来的电就通过电线PL，传送到国家电网NG储存起来了。

6. 以上过程就是把水的位能转换为机械能，最后转化为电能的过程。

7. 到了晚上，可反向涡轮RT开始反向转动，低地势水库LLR的水克服重力，被逆向打入高地势水库，这个时候HLR的大坝处于开启状态。

8. 逆向泵水的过程结束后，大坝关闭，这一天的水又回到HLR，等待第二天重复以上全过程。

【参考答案】

The flow chart illustrates the working mechanism of hydroelectric power station. The whole process can be divided into two stages according to its different working modes in the daytime and at night.

In the first stage, the river flows into and accumulates in the high-level reservoir. In the daytime, the dam is open. By the effect of potential energy, water in the high-level reservoir will flow down into the power station, where reversible turbines are facilitated. The lash of water will operate reversible turbines, driving the connected generator to produce electricity. Under the transportation of power lines, the electricity will be delivered to National grid.

In the second stage, reversible turbines start to rotate backward at night, under whose mechanical energy, the water will be pumped up back to the high-level reservoir again. The intake of dam at that time will not be closed until all water is transported back to the reservoir.

After the re-accumulation of river water is completed, the dam will be closed until the whole electricity production starts the next day.

剑桥雅思14test3写作task2范文解析：音乐的接受程度

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people say that music is a good way of bringing people of different cultures and ages together.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

【答案解析】

这是一篇单边讨论类大作文，探讨音乐是否能够让不同年龄和文化的人理解。对于单边讨论类大作文来说，常见的出题形式有三种：1)To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 观点立场选择题;2)Is it positive or negative? 优劣对比题;3)Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 优劣对比题;对于单边讨论类，尤其是第一类出题形式而言，需要选择一个相对比较明确的立场和态度，通常不能够既同意又反对某一个观点。这道题本身所传达的观点是受到大部分人的认可和支持的，建议选择和大众相一致的立场论证，避免因为选择太过与众不同的立场而缺少相应的论点和论据支持。

以agree立场为例：

1. 确实不同的年龄和不同文化背景的人对于音乐的品位和爱好是不同的

2. 但是成功或者优美的音乐作品能够唤起大众的共情心理

3. 人们会因为拥有相同或者相类似的音乐欣赏品味而走在一起，形成团体

【参考答案】

As a traditional type of art, music has long been regarded as a perfect symbol of people’s aesthetic pursuit. Since the creation, performance, significance, and even the definition of music varies according to culture and social context, some people claim that people from different age groups and cultural backgrounds cannot appreciate the same kind of music, which I can hardly agree with.

The fact is that we indeed can frequently find people belonging to certain groups enjoy diversified types of music. For example, the young may be more inclined to appreciate popular music while senior citizens may favor classical or folk music more. Growing up in and experiencing features of different ages, people’s personality, interests as well as focuses may be quite distinctive from each other. Consequently, people’s appetite for music can hardly reach a consensus. It is understandable, hence, that a certain group of people support this view.

The magic and charm of music, however, should never be looked down upon. It can be widely observed that no matter in which age group, which kind of cultural context and which period of time, there are certain pieces of music compositions and works that can arouse the enthusiasm and affection of the general. There are hundreds of thousands of music masterpieces that have been appreciated by people throughout the history, such as those brilliant symphonies written by Beethoven and Tchaikovsky. The existence of those eternal music works clearly proves that music has the power to trigger empathy among the public.

What is more, driven by the interests into same types of music, people would naturally gather together to constitute certain groups or even organizations to enjoy their favorable music works together. Human beings are inborn group species, and they would unite together for the shared interests or targets which undoubtedly involve the music. That’s the reason why there are lots of fan clubs and musical organizations that are constituted by people from various cultures and age groups, in which each member can communicate with others without barriers.

In conclusion, although people possess different interests, music can bring them together.

雅思词汇：总统竞选

总统竞选 presidential campaign

竞选活动 election campaign

总统候选人 presidential candidate

投票日 polling day

投票站 polling station

投票箱 ballot box

无记名投票 ballot

雅思词汇：甜点

dessert:甜点

cheesecake:奶酪蛋糕

tiramisu:提拉米苏

egg tart:蛋挞

apple pie:苹果派

waffles:华夫饼

pudding:布丁

toast:吐司/烤面包片

cream puff:奶油泡芙

cookie:曲奇

pancake:薄烤饼

muffin:小松饼

French Baguette:法国长棍面包

Swiss roll:卷筒蛋糕

doughnut:甜甜圈

篇4：剑桥雅思11test4写作真题解析

1.图表类型：表格图+饼状图

2.主体段时态：一般现在时

3.题目要求：结合图表信息，描述Ashdown Museum翻新前后访客数量的变化以及新前后同时期各自的访客满意度调查情况。

4.描述重点：

①翻新后，游客总人数增长至92,000。

②翻新后游客的满意度有明显上升，satisfied和very satisfied的人数比例累计达到75%，翻新前这一数据只有45%。

③翻新前，dissatisfied和very dissatisfied的人数比例达到了50%;翻新后这一数据降至20%。

④No response的人数比例保持不变。

篇5：剑桥雅思10test2写作真题解析

剑桥雅思10test2写作task1题目类型为图表类，题目中给出和两种贴有公平贸易标签的产品销售量对比表格，考生需要根据表格分析总结所能体现的关系。、

IELTS-Cam10-Test2-W-Task1

1.图表类型：表格和两种贴有公平贸易标签的产品销售量，并对比1999-2004之间，两种产品的销售产量变化

2.主体段时态：一般过去时

3.题目要求：

4.描述重点：

图表一：coffee销量的变化

①19Switzerland的销量最多，达到3 millions of euros;Sweden的销量最少，只有0.8 millions of euros

②20UK的销量最多，为20 millions of euros;Sweden的销量依然最少，只有1 millions of euros

③从表格中可见，相比于1999年，2004年coffee销量涨幅最大的国家是UK，涨幅最小的是Denmark和Sweden，只有0.2 millions of euros。

图表二：bananas销量的变化

①1999年销量最多的是Switzerland，达到15 millions of euros;销量最少的是Belgium，只有0.6 millions of euros。

②2004年销量最多的是Switzerland，达到47 millions of euros;销量最少的是Denmark，只有0.9 millions of euros。

③相比于1999年，2004年销量涨幅最大的是Switzerland;涨幅最小的是Belgium。Sweden和Denmark则出现了负增长的现象。

篇6：剑桥雅思11test4写作真题解析

IELTS-Cam11-Test4-W-Task2

Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

1.话题和题型分类

政府类;双边讨论题型

2.题目分析

很多政府机构认为经济发展才是他们最重要的目标，而有些人认为对于一个国家而言，其他方面的发展进步有同等的重要性

3.思路提示

A.认为经济发展是最重要目标：

经济发展是衡量一个国家实力的重要因素，它是保障人民生活水平的重要指标

没有经济上的发展和进步，就无从说其他方面的发展

经济发展的好，才有更多的资金投入在相对落后的方面，促进它们的发展

B. 认为其他方面的发展进步有同等重要性:

光发展经济，而不注重其他方面的发展，比如文化艺术，人们的精神生活得不到满足

经济发展和某些方面的发展是相辅相成，相互促进的，比如说科技发展等，不关注这些方面

的发展进步，也不能保证良好的经济发展

社会日益进步，全球化发展也日新月异，经济发展不再是衡量一个国家综合实力的唯一标准

雅思英语词汇积累：专科医生

专科医生medical specialist;

内科医生physician;

外科医生surgeon;

麻醉医师anesthesiologist;

临床医师clinician;

全科医师general practitioner;

心理医生psychologist;

妇科医生gynaecologist;

小儿科医师paediatrician;

皮肤科医生dermatologist;

眼科医生ophthalmologist

雅思英语词汇积累：各种形状

triangle 三角形;

square 正方形;

rectangle 长方形;

trapezoid 梯形;

pentagon 五边形;

oval 椭圆形;

sector 扇形;

pyramid 金字塔(棱锥体);

cube 立方体;

cylinder 圆柱体;

cone 圆锥体;

concave 凹面;

convex 凸面

篇7：剑桥雅思10test2写作真题解析

剑桥雅思10test2写作task2话题为教育类，题型为双边讨论型，题目中给出了两种观点的讨论，考生需要表达自己的观点并通过例子进行说明。

IELTS-Cam10-Test2-W-Task2

Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future such as those related to science and technology.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

1.话题和题型分类

教育类;双边讨论型

2.题目分析

一些人认为大学生应该学习自己喜欢的，而另一些人则认为应该学习对将来有用的，例如科技方面。讨论双方观点并给出你自己的观点

3.思路提示

A.学习自己喜欢的会让大学生活更加充满快乐，学习自己喜欢的在将来择业时会更加清楚自己想要做什么，避免走弯路

B.大学时还不了解社会形势，学习自己喜欢的可能对将来就业没有任何好处，甚至既浪费了时

间，也没学到东西学习科技文化知识可以提升个人能力，增加就业机会

雅思高频词汇：经济相关

market economy市场经济;

market failure市场失灵;

inflation通货膨胀;

microeconomics微观经济学;

macroeconomics宏观经济学;

import进口;

export出口;

quantity demanded需求量;

quantity supplied供给量;

surplus过剩;

shortage短缺;

雅思高频词汇：形容朋友

buddy 哥们儿;

BFF(best friends forever)闺蜜;

confidante 红颜知己;

colleague 同事;

intimate 至交;

sworn brother 结拜兄弟;

partner 搭档;

companion 同伴;

pen pal 笔友;

comrade-in-arms 战友;

bosom friend 知心朋友;

childhood sweetheart 青梅竹马

篇8：剑桥雅思14Test2雅思写作真题及解析

剑桥雅思14Test2雅思写作Task1真题及范文解析

TEST 2

WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The chart below shows the value of one country’s exports in various categories during 2015 and 2016. The table shows the percentage change in each category of exports in 2016 compared with 2015.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

【答案解析】

这是一道复合图小作文，含有一个动态柱图和一个静态表格图，其中分析的重点和数据量较大的部分在于第一个动态柱图，需要按照时间的变化顺序描述同一个项目在不同时间内的变化情况，根据图片的绘制情况，柱图题中的时间是用不同的阴影颜色呈现的，因此按照两种颜色的柱子为一对，按对描述。表格图虽然分析的是2015-2016年的价值占比的波动情况，但每一类产品的变化情况是唯一的，根据增长或下降的变化情况进行内部分组归类。

【参考答案】

The two charts present changes in the value of exports as well as the percentage change in values of exports between 2015-2016. Five categories of exports include petroleum products (PP), engineered goods (EG), gems and jewelry (GJ), agricultural products (AG) and textiles. The value is calculated in billion dollars (BD).

As for the export earnings, increases in values can be observed in PP, EG, and textiles. Starting from 60BD, the value of PP increased to around 65BD in 2016. Likewise, the value of EG also grew by 8BD to nearly 63BD in 2016. The value of textiles jumped more obviously from around 25BD to 32BD during the two years. The value of exported AP, however, maintained almost unchanged at around 32BD. By contrast, the value of exported GJ decreased by 2BD, hitting 40BD in 2016.

In terms of percentage change in values, only the figure in GJ declined by 5.18%. The percentage in the value of textiles rose gigantically by 15.24%, nearly 1.8 times as that of EG. The percentage of value in PP grew by 3%, 2.19% more than the increase in the percentage of value in AP.

剑桥雅思14test2写作task2范文解析：当今环境问题的原因分析

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience.

Write at least 250 words.

【答案解析】

这是一道双边讨论类大作文，分析当今最大的环境问题究竟是什么。有些人认为物种的消逝是当前所面临的最大问题，而另外一些人却认为有比物种消亡更可怕的问题。对于双边讨论类大作文而言，可以支持A/B方观点，在两方观点不矛盾的情况下也可以同时支持AB双方观点。在这道题目中，AB两个观点存在比较的意味，即如果认定物种消亡是主要问题，那么B观点自然不成立，因此不建议均衡支持两个观点，避免在内容分上被判定为“无明确立场。”

以支持A方观点为例：

1. 确实当前环境问题频发，每一个问题都不容忽视。

2. 但是在这些环境问题中，物种消亡问题是不可逆的，没有任何的方法可以挽救或缓解

3. 物种的消亡影响生态的稳定性，威胁人类和其他生物自身的生存与发展

【参考答案】

The sustainability of ecosystem, since directly determines the existence of all creatures on the Earth, has always drawn great concerns from all over the world. The booming population, however, together with the deterioration of environmental circumstances, have already threatened the maintenance of ecology. Some people claim that contemporarily the major environmental problem lies in the extinction of certain species, which I strongly agree with.

Diversified environmental problems can be observed nowadays, which are quite urgent to be solved, admittedly. The well being of not only human beings, but also all species on the Earth rely greatly on the healthy operation of ecosystem, hence even a tiny problem should not be overlooked. The shortage of natural resources, the prevailing of environmental pollutions, the unpredictable climate change are all imminent dangers to all living creatures. It is never too cautious to focus on those potential crises to the environment.

People have already taken countermeasures, however, to tackle the aforementioned problems. The healthy and environmentally-friendly lifestyle has been cultivated for years, while countless numbers of innovative technologies have been created in order to check and balance the present situation. Consequently, lots of previous problems have been at least soothed, while the extinction of species, no matter plants or animals, cannot be reversed. Once a specific type of creature is lost, it is almost impossible to save it back to the nature. Compared to other environmental problems, the loss of species is the one that human beings cannot solve up until now. Considering from this perspective, the emergency of this problem deserves more concentration.

What is more, one of the crucial aspects of natural balance is the co-existence of diversified species. Once a particular kind of animal or plant is lost, the survival of other species may also be hugely influenced. The birds, for example, have been assumed as the most resistive type of species because of their flying and stronger endurance capabilities. Due to the deterioration of forest environment and loss of plants, huge numbers of bird species have also been died out. Once an irreversible extinction has happened, potential threats may also approach.

In my opinion, all environmental problems should be given sufficient attention, however once an extinction of a species emerges, it is too late to make any remedies.

雅思词汇：过年迎新春

龙年the Year of the Dragon;

团圆饭reunion feast;

包饺子make dumplings;

恐归族home-fear group;

压岁钱lucky money given to children in red envelopes;

看春晚watch the Spring Festival Evening Gala;

逛庙会visit temple fairs;

放花炮set off fireworks and firecrackers

雅思词汇：柯达破产

Kodak柯达公司;

photographic film pioneer胶片摄影先驱;